Movable CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding wheel dresser for following double-grinding-carriage crankshaft grinder
A grinding wheel dresser and crankshaft grinding machine technology, which is applied in the directions of grinding machine parts, grinding/polishing equipment, abrasive surface adjustment devices, etc. Problems such as the internal space of the machine tool to achieve the effect of compact structure, guaranteeing straightness and sensitivity, and improving production efficiency
Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology
There are three main problems in the CBN grinding wheel dresser of the existing crankshaft grinder: 1. The dresser of the crankshaft grinder is usually placed at the rear of the head and tail frame. External trimming edge
When using a grinding wheel with a larger diameter, in order to meet the dressing needs, the stroke of the grinding wheel feed mechanism (X-axis) must be increased, which will not only reduce the efficiency of the machine tool, but also affect the movement accuracy of the X-axis
If a larger grinding wheel is replaced later, the grinding wheel will interfere with the dresser; 2. At present, the crankshaft grinder uses two sets of diamond rollers when dressing the outer circle and end face of the CBN grinding wheel. 3. At present, the layout of the crankshaft grinder dresser is mostly in the form that the center line of the diamond roller is parallel to the center line of the grinding wheel or the angle between the two is an acute angle. The left and right end faces of the grinding wheel use diamond rollers The left and right dressing blades are trimmed separately. In order to ensure that the dresser has enough space to dress the left and right end faces of the grinding wheel, when the grinding wheel is wider, the length of the shaft end of the electric spindle must be increased, resulting in insufficient rigidity of the dresser. Therefore, when the electric spindle is running at high speed , the shaft end drives the roller to rotate, which will cause vibration, which will affect the dressing accuracy of the CBN grinding wheel
Method used
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Embodiment
[0030] In this embodiment, both the CBN grinding wheel 16 and the diamond roller 7 perform rotary motion, resulting in a relative speed difference. The speed ratio can be set from -1 to +1, and can be trimmed from both sides (left or right) of the diamond roller 7 to perform two speed ratio trimmings of -1 to 0 or 0 to +1 respectively, so It is not necessary to adjust the forward and reverse rotation of the electric spindle 8, which reduces the cost. At the same time, the CBN grinding wheel 16 and the diamond roller 7 are fed along the linear coordinate axis, and the speed is set from 0.5mm / min to 10m / min. Through the matching of various parameters, the purpose of surface modification of the CBN grinding wheel 16 is realized.
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The invention discloses a movable CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding wheel dresser for a following double-grinding-carriage crankshaft grinder. A diamond roller is arranged at one end of an electric spindle; the electric spindle is arranged in a hole of a box body and is fixed on the box body through screws; the box body is fixed to the top of a connecting body through screws; the bottom of the connecting body is provided with sliders; the connecting body provided with the sliders can move along a linear guide rail; the linear guide rail is connected with a base through screws; an oil cylinder is fixed to the base through screws, and a piston in the oil cylinder is connected with the box body through the connecting body; a rolling bearing is arranged in a chute of a spring and a compression handle; one end of the base is provided with a limiting block along the movement direction of the linear guide rail. The device has the characteristics of compact structure, simple movement, high rigidity, stable correctness and the like, the crankshaft machining precision can be guaranteed, the production efficiency of the following double-grinding-carriage crankshaft grinder is improved, and the movable CBN grinding wheel dresser is suitable for high-precision, high-speed and high-acceleration / deceleration following machining of automobile crankshafts.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled grinding machines, in particular to a movable CBN grinding wheel dresser for a crankshaft grinding machine with a moving double grinding wheel frame. Background technique [0002] The application of CBN grinding wheel on crankshaft grinding machine for large depth of cut and high efficiency grinding has become the development direction of today's crankshaft grinding machine. The crankshaft grinder is required to grind the outer circle and thrust surface of the crankshaft main journal and connecting rod journal, and the outer circle and end surface of the CBN grinding wheel are required to participate in grinding. There are three main problems in the CBN grinding wheel dresser of the existing crankshaft grinder: 1. The dresser of the crankshaft grinder is usually placed at the rear of the head and tail frame. External trimming edge. When using a grinding wheel with a larger diamete...
Claims
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Login to View More IPC IPC(8): B24B53/06
CPCB24B53/062
Inventor 卢振洋穆东辉范晋伟刘勇军
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
