Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Almond budding method

A technique of budding and almonds, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, grafting, etc., can solve the problems of thin rootstock, low scion utilization rate, slow grafting speed, etc., and achieve the effect of prolonging the operation time

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-14
山西桃运扁桃技术开发研究所
View PDF3 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disadvantages: the grafting speed is slower than that of sticking bud grafting; the utilization rate of scion is low; the rootstock is too thin and cannot be grafted

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A kind of almond budding method, according to the following steps:

[0012] Select the top bud with a diameter of 6mm in the lower part of the bud and get a bud with a xylem of a length of 6mm along the growth direction of the bud, and cut the xylem below the lower part of the bud body into a cylinder with a diameter of 5mm to obtain a grafted bud; 6mm, 5mm in diameter blind holes adapted to the xylem of the grafted buds; the grafted buds are inserted into the blind holes, and the lower part of the bud body is slightly lower than the edge of the blind holes or is flat with it; Buds are bound.

Embodiment 2

[0014] A kind of almond budding method, according to the following steps:

[0015] Select the top bud with a diameter of 12mm in the lower part of the bud to get a bud with a xylem of 8mm in length along the growth direction of the bud, cut the xylem below the lower part of the bud body into a cylinder with a diameter of 6mm, and obtain a grafted bud; on the stock, on the side of the stock Make a blind hole with a depth of 8mm and a diameter of 6mm that is compatible with the xylem of the grafted bud, and the angle between the blind hole and the stock is 15°; the grafted bud is inserted into the blind hole, and the bottom of the bud is slightly lower than the edge of the blind hole or connected Flat; the grafted buds were bound with plastic film according to the conventional binding method.

Embodiment 3

[0017] Select the top bud with a diameter of 5mm in the lower part of the bud to get a bud with a xylem of 8mm in length along the growth direction of the bud, and cut the xylem below the lower part of the bud body into a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 4mm to obtain a grafted bud; 8mm, 4mm in diameter blind hole adapted to the xylem of the grafted bud; the grafted bud is inserted in the blind hole, the bottom of the bud body is slightly lower than the edge of the blind hole or is flat with it; Buds are bound.

[0018] In order to further improve the survival rate of grafting, 3 days after the grafting was completed, the plastic film was pierced with a syringe, and the concentration of gibberellin and cytokinin 6- AB mixture 1mL.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to an almond budding method and belongs to the technical field of plant grafting. Aiming to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the technical problem of providing a budding method low in limitations and high in survival rate, the technical scheme includes that the almond budding method includes steps of selecting terminal buds or lateral buds, wherein the diameter of the lower portion of the terminal buds is 5-8mm, and the diameter of a twig where the lateral buds are is 12-15mm; taking the buds with xylems in 6-8mm length along the growth direction of the buds, cutting the xylems of the lower portions of the buds lower than 1mm to be cylindrical in the diameter of 4-6mm to obtain grafted buds; drilling a blind hole in the top end of rootstock or in the lateral side of the rootstock, wherein the blind hole is 6-8mm in depth and 4-6mm in diameter and corresponds to the xylems of the grafted buds, and the included angle between the blind hole and the rootstock ranges from 15-30 degrees; inserting the grated buds into the blind hole, wherein the lower portion of the buds is slightly lower than the edge of the blind hole or flush with the blind hole; binding the grafted buds by a plastic film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an almond budding method, which belongs to the technical field of plant grafting. Background technique [0002] Common methods of budding include T-shaped budding, square budding and chip budding. Among them, budding with wood is the method of budding with wood. The operation method is to cut down obliquely from about 1cm above the bud, and then cut obliquely downward about half a centimeter below the bud until the bottom of the first line. Remove the bud slices, use the same method to cut an incision of the same size as the bud slices on the appropriate part of the rootstock, and then embed the bud slices so that at least one side of the cambium of the bud slices is aligned with the cambium at the cut of the rootstock; The plastic film is bound from the top to the bottom of the bud joint, all wrapped tightly, and when it is wrapped to the bud joint, the film is stretched and stretched tightly on the bud, so that the bud can e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30A01G7/06
Inventor 刘彩萍曹玉贵郭伟望郭莉萍郭晓雁
Owner 山西桃运扁桃技术开发研究所