A low-cost energy-saving method for low-grade copper smelting high-quality anode plate equipment
A low-grade, anode plate technology used in rotary drum furnaces, crucible furnaces, furnaces, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0015]Raw miscellaneous copper with a copper content of 60.0wt% and blister copper smelted with copper matte; the configuration of low-cost equipment is 1 shaft furnace, 2 oxidation furnaces, and 2 reduction furnaces; heavy oil is used as fuel, and the gas of the shaft furnace is controlled to be reduction The gas in the reduction furnace is reducing, and the gas in the oxidation furnace is oxidizing. The shaft furnace dust enters the reduction furnace through its insulation pipe and high-temperature blower; the reduction furnace smoke enters the bottom of the shaft furnace through its insulation pipe and high-temperature blower, and partly Enter the matching oxidation furnace; the dust from the oxidation furnace passes through its insulation pipe, enters the main pipe of smoke and dust, and then discharges up to the standard; The high-temperature soot flowing through the soot main pipe heats the air pipe and the nitrogen gas pipe of the air separation respectively, and the pre...
Embodiment 2
[0017] The raw material is scrap copper with a Cu content of 72.8wt% and sub-crude copper smelted from scrap copper; the fuel is natural gas; dry oxygen-enriched gas with 85% oxygen is connected to the top blowing of the uniform injector, the temperature of the circulating high-temperature gas flow is 1360°C, and the temperature of the heat preservation chute is The reducing gas is at 1250°C; the others are the same as in Example 1; the above-mentioned low-cost equipment can normally smelt high-quality anode plates with an average copper content of 99.20wt%. After statistics of natural gas consumption, the average index converted into standard coal is 61.9kg standard coal / t anode plate.
Embodiment 3
[0019] The raw material is scrap copper with a Cu content of 88.3wt% and sub-crude copper smelted from scrap copper; the fuel is natural gas; dry oxygen-enriched gas with 75% oxygen is connected to the top blowing and side blowing of the uniform injector, and the temperature of the circulating high-temperature gas flow is 1340 ° C, The reducing gas in the heat preservation chute is at 1240°C; the others are the same as in Example 1; the above-mentioned low-cost equipment can normally smelt high-quality anode plates, with an average copper content of 99.26wt%. After statistics of natural gas consumption, the average index converted into standard coal is 56.1kg standard coal / t anode plate.
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