Production method of controlled release chemical fertilizer based on hylocereus undulatus leaves
A slow and controlled release chemical fertilizer, keel mosaic technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, layered/coated fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of inability to adjust, unsatisfactory slow and controlled release effects, unsatisfactory slow and control effects, and the like, Achieve the effect of low breeding cost and increase production cost
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specific Embodiment 1
[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacturing method of the slow and controlled release chemical fertilizer based on keel mosaic, comprising the following steps:
[0034] Step a. Preheating
[0035] Put 1000Kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound granular fertilizer with a diameter of 2mm in the granulation equipment and preheat it to 65°C;
[0036] Step b, coating
[0037] First, put 250 Kg of urea in a melting device whose temperature is controlled at 130°C for melting. After the urea is completely melted, add 250 Kg of sulfur powder, 8 Kg of polyvinyl alcohol and 10 Kg of phenylacrylate, stir evenly, and filter Form a molten urea resin sulfur solution with uniform texture; then make the preheated fertilizer granules form a material curtain in the granulation equipment, and spray the molten urea resin sulfur solution evenly on the surface of the fertilizer granules by air pressure spraying, and the spraying pressure is 0.35 MPa-0.45MPa, the coati...
specific Embodiment 2
[0044] This embodiment is also an embodiment of the manufacturing method of the slow and controlled release chemical fertilizer based on keel mosaic. The difference with the specific embodiment one is that the quality of the keel flower leaf extract added in step b of this embodiment is respectively 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 Kg, and according to the specific embodiment one Methods Seven groups of slow and controlled release fertilizers were obtained.
[0045] The slow and controlled release of these seven groups of slow and controlled release chemical fertilizers was compared. The comparison method used to monitor the time taken for the urea content in the fertilizer to degrade to 10%. , 20 and 25 Kg, the time used increases sequentially, indicating that in these data ranges, the slow and controlled release effect increases with the increase of keel flower extract, and for 25, 30 and 35 Kg of keel flower leaf extract respectively In this case, it shows that in these dat...
specific Embodiment 3
[0046] This embodiment provides a method for extracting the keel flower leaf extract described in Embodiment 1, the method comprising:
[0047] Pre-treatment: In a vacuum environment, place the yellow keel flowers and leaves that fall off automatically under a purple light for 60 days;
[0048] Mid-term treatment: place the keel flowers and leaves in an environment of 200 ° C for 1 minute, and then quickly place them in a mixture of ice and water at 0 ° C;
[0049] Post-processing: Boil the ice-water mixture with keel flowers and leaves, evaporate part of the water, so that the ratio of aqueous solution to keel flowers solute is 10:1.
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