Rotational flow electrolyzing device for separating and recycling metal composite waste material

A technology of metal compounding, separation and recovery, applied in the electrolysis process, electrolysis components, electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, high acid consumption, etc., to improve electrolysis efficiency, reduce energy and acid consumption, low-cost separation and recovery Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
WENZHOU HONGFENG ELECTRICAL ALLOY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, before the pure metal is separated by electrowinning, the cyclone electrowinning technology still needs to dissolve the metal waste in acid to prepare a metal salt solution, which consumes a lot of acid and causes certain environmental pollution.

Method used

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  • Rotational flow electrolyzing device for separating and recycling metal composite waste material
  • Rotational flow electrolyzing device for separating and recycling metal composite waste material

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of a swirling flow electrolysis device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes an upper end cover 1, a liquid inlet 2, a cathode fixing plate 3, an upper connector 4, a sealing block 5, an outer tank body 6, and a cathode 7. Anode basket 9, anode basket wall 8 (wall of anode basket 9), liquid inlet channel 11, liquid inlet channel wall 10 (wall of liquid inlet channel 11), lower connector 12, sealing ring 13, anode slime channel 14 , connect positive electrode copper 15, anode slime collection tank 16, liquid outlet 17. The anode basket 9 is filled with metal composite waste and the whole is used as an anode; the upper end cover 1 is a solid body, and the electrolyte channels are opened inside to connect with the liquid inlet 2 and the liquid outlet 17 respectively, and the upper end cover 1 is connected to the outer tank body through the upper connector 4 6 connected, there is a...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Such as figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cyclone electrolysis device for separating and recycling metal composite waste according to the present invention. The device includes: cathode 7, anode basket 9, liquid inlet channel 11, anode slime channel 14, anode slime collection tank 16, Power supply 20, wherein: an anode basket 9 is arranged in the cathode 7 and there is a gap between the two, metal composite waste is loaded into the anode basket 9 and the whole is used as an anode, a liquid inlet channel 11 is provided in the anode basket 9, and an anode basket 9 is provided below There is an anode slime channel 14, the anode slime channel 14 is connected to the anode slime collection tank 16, and the power supply 20 supplies power for the whole device; the anode slime channel 14 is connected to the anode slime collection tank 16; the electrolyte flows through the liquid inlet channel 11 to the metal compound outside the channe...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rotational flow electrolyzing device for separating and recycling a metal composite waste material. The rotational flow electrolyzing device comprises an anode basket, a liquid intake channel, a power supply, an anode mud channel, an anode mud collecting tank and a cathode, wherein the cathode is internally provided with the anode basket and a clearance is formed between the cathode and the anode basket; the anode basket is internally filled with a metal composite waste material so as to form an anode integrally; the anode basket is internally provided with a liquid intake channel; electrolyte flows into a metal composite waste material outside the channel via the liquid intake channel, is in full contact with the metal composite waste material for reacting, further penetrates through the anode basket to enter the clearance between the anode and the cathode, and then flows out; metal required to be electrolyzed and purified in the metal composite waste material is dissolved in an ion mode under the specific electrode potential and is separated out from the cathode; although metal with low electrode potential is dissolved at the anode, the metal cannot be separated out at the cathode, and metal with high electrode potential is remained at the anode as anode mud, and flows into an anode mud collecting tank via the anode mud channel. According to the invention, metal can be separated and recycled efficiently with zero pollution and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the separation and recovery technology of composite metal waste, in particular to a swirl electrolysis device for separating and recycling metal composite waste. Background technique [0002] At present, the recycling of metal waste has become the consensus of people. The existing metal waste recycling methods in China mainly include pyrometallurgy, mechanical flotation, dissolution, electrowinning and traditional electrolysis. Pyrometallurgical method has serious secondary pollution, low recovery rate, and expensive treatment equipment; mechanical flotation method has expensive equipment, cumbersome process flow, and low recovery rate; dissolution method has high cost, high acid consumption, serious environmental pollution, and difficult regeneration of some metals ; Although the traditional electrolysis method has no pollution to the environment, it has high energy consumption, high cost, long production cycle, and phenomena ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C7/00C25C7/02
Inventor 陈林驰
Owner WENZHOU HONGFENG ELECTRICAL ALLOY
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