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Method for producing sodium alginate by applying brown algae

A technology of sodium alginate and brown algae, which is applied in the field of marine chemical industry, can solve the problems of formaldehyde solution poisoning the body and the environment, rising costs, and increasing energy consumption, and achieve the effects of shortening pretreatment time, saving energy, and improving product quality

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Heating leads to an increase in its energy consumption, resulting in an increase in costs
Moreover, the formaldehyde solution used for decolorization in the traditional process is toxic and will harm the human body and the environment.

Method used

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  • Method for producing sodium alginate by applying brown algae

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for producing sodium alginate using brown algae, characterized in that one of the brown algae: giant algae is treated by Fenton method to obtain a processed product, and sodium alginate is extracted from the processed product.

[0030] The specific process of using the Fenton method to treat macroalgae includes:

[0031] The macroalgae is immersed in the ferrous ion solution, so that the mass ratio of the mass of the macroalgae in the ferrous iron solution to the ferrous ion is 500:1, and then the hydrogen peroxide solution is added to the ferrous ion solution, so that The molar ratio of ferrous ions and hydrogen peroxide in the mixed solution is not less than 1:1, and the treatment lasts for 10 minutes.

[0032] The Fenton method is an electric Fenton method, and the specific process of using the electric Fenton method to process giant algae includes:

[0033] The macroalgae was placed in the hydrochloric acid solution, and the hydrochloric acid solution cont...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for producing sodium alginate using brown algae is characterized in that one of the brown algae: kelp is treated by the Fenton method to obtain a processed product, and sodium alginate is extracted from the processed product.

[0047] The specific process of processing kelp using the Fenton method includes:

[0048] Soak the kelp in the ferrous ion solution so that the mass ratio of the kelp in the ferrous solution to the ferrous ion is 200:1, and then add hydrogen peroxide solution to the ferrous ion solution to make the mixed solution The molar ratio of ferrous ions and hydrogen peroxide in the medium is not lower than 2:1, and the treatment lasts for 40 minutes.

[0049] Described Fenton's method is electric Fenton's method, utilizes the specific process of electric Fenton's method to process kelp comprising:

[0050] The kelp is placed in the hydrochloric acid solution, and the hydrochloric acid solution containing the kelp is electrolyzed by using an elec...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A method for producing sodium alginate using brown algae, characterized in that one of the brown algae: giant algae is treated by Fenton method to obtain a processed product, and sodium alginate is extracted from the processed product.

[0064] The specific process of using the Fenton method to treat macroalgae includes:

[0065] The macroalgae is immersed in the ferrous ion solution, so that the mass ratio of the mass of the macroalgae in the ferrous iron solution to the ferrous ion is 500:1, and then the hydrogen peroxide solution is added to the ferrous ion solution, so that The molar ratio of ferrous ions and hydrogen peroxide in the mixed solution is not less than 1:1, and the treatment lasts for 10 minutes.

[0066] The Fenton method is an electric Fenton method, and the specific process of using the electric Fenton method to process giant algae includes:

[0067] The macroalgae was placed in the hydrochloric acid solution, and the hydrochloric acid solution cont...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing sodium alginate by applying brown algae. The method is characterized by treating the brown algae by utilizing a fenton method to obtain a treatment product and extracting the sodium alginate from the treatment product, wherein the particular process of treating the brown algae by utilizing the fenton method comprises the following steps of soaking the brown algae in a ferrous ion solution, wherein the weight ratio of the brown algae and ferrous ions in the ferrous ion solution is (500:1)-(10:1); then adding a hydrogen peroxide solution to the ferrous ion solution, and treating for 1-100 minutes, wherein the amount of substance ratio of the ferrous ions and hydrogen peroxide in a mixed solution is not lower than 1:1. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low energy consumption, convenient operation, low water consumption and fast degradation, is used for increasing the output of the sodium alginate produced by applying the brown algae and especially provides a simple, convenient and effective method for producing the low-viscosity sodium alginate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine chemical industry, in particular to a method for producing sodium alginate by using brown algae. Background technique [0002] The research on seaweed polysaccharide has a long history. In 1670, the Japanese extracted agar from red algae. After the discovery of alginate by Stanford in 1881, production began in the United Kingdom, but it was not until 1929 in the United States that the large-scale production of alginate officially started in San Diego, using macroalgae produced on the local coast as raw materials. Thereafter, France, Norway and other countries also produced raw materials such as kelp and Ascophyllum nodosum. Since the 1950s, the use of alginate in the food industry, medicine, textile industry, etc. has become more and more extensive, which has promoted the development of the alginate industry to maintain a strong momentum. The countries that mainly produce alginate use the wild la...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08B37/04
Inventor 高峰李德茂陈树林
Owner TIANJIN INST OF IND BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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