Synergistic elution remediation method for soil contaminated by high-abundance resistance genes combined with tetracycline and heavy metals

A technology of resistance gene and repair method, applied in the restoration of contaminated soil, etc., can solve the problems of less attention to soil, poor repair effect, poor environmental friendliness of chemical eluents, etc., and achieve broad application prospects and broad spectrum High reliability and low cost effect

A technology of resistance gene and repair method, applied in the restoration of contaminated soil, etc., can solve the problems of less attention to soil, poor repair effect, poor environmental friendliness of chemical eluents, etc., and achieve broad application prospects and broad spectrum High reliability and low cost effect

CN104588407BActive Publication Date: 2017-01-11INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

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  • Synergistic elution remediation method for soil contaminated by high-abundance resistance genes combined with tetracycline and heavy metals
  • Synergistic elution remediation method for soil contaminated by high-abundance resistance genes combined with tetracycline and heavy metals
  • Synergistic elution remediation method for soil contaminated by high-abundance resistance genes combined with tetracycline and heavy metals

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] For total tetracycline concentrations greater than 1 mg kg -1 and less than 10 mg kg -1 , Cu concentration greater than 50 mg kg -1 And less than 100 mg kg -1 , Zn concentration greater than 50 mg kg -1 And less than 100 mg kg -1 , the abundance of tetracycline resistance gene is greater than 1×10 5 less than 1×10 6 Copy number of composite contaminated soil:

[0033] The test soil was collected from a site polluted by the accumulation of feces from a pig farm in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. The soil samples were air-dried, the impurities were sorted out, and the soil samples were passed through a 10-mesh sieve for later use. The basic physical and chemical properties of the soil are pH 6.6, organic matter content 47.3 g kg -1 , total nitrogen 3.6g kg -1 , available nitrogen 89.5 mg kg -1 , total phosphorus 0.9 g kg -1 , available phosphorus 85.4 mg kg -1 . The mechanical composition of the soil is 5.3 wt.% sand, 61.8 wt.% loam, and 32.9 wt.% clay. The ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] For total tetracycline concentrations greater than 10 mg kg -1 and less than 50 mg kg -1 , Cu concentration greater than 100 mg kg -1 And less than 200 mg kg -1 , Zn concentration greater than 100 mg kg -1 And less than 200 mg kg -1 , the abundance of tetracycline resistance gene is greater than 1×10 6 less than 1×10 7 Copy number of composite contaminated soil:

[0037] The test soil was collected from the polluted soil of a broiler farm in Bengbu City, Anhui Province. The soil samples were air-dried, the impurities were sorted out, and the soil samples were passed through a 10-mesh sieve for later use. The basic physical and chemical properties of the soil are pH 6.9, organic matter content 26.6 g kg -1 , total nitrogen 3.1 g kg -1 , available nitrogen 58.7 mg kg -1 , total phosphorus 0.9 g kg -1 , available phosphorus 61.3 mg kg -1 . The mechanical composition of the soil is 4.2 wt.% sand, 53.6 wt.% loam, and 42.2 wt.% clay. The background contamination...

Embodiment 3

[0040] For total tetracycline concentrations greater than 50 mg kg -1 , Cu concentration greater than 200 mg kg -1 , Zn concentration greater than 200mg kg -1 , the abundance of tetracycline resistance gene is greater than 1×10 7 Copy number of composite contaminated soil:

[0041] The test soil was collected from the polluted soil of a poultry farm in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province. The soil samples were air-dried, the impurities were sorted out, and the soil samples were passed through a 10-mesh sieve for later use. The basic physical and chemical properties of the soil are pH 6.1, organic matter content 15.7 g kg -1 , total nitrogen 1.2 g kg -1 , available nitrogen 34.1 mg kg -1 , total phosphorus 0.3 g kg -1 , available phosphorus 42.4 mg kg -1 . The mechanical composition of the soil is 7.8 wt.% sand, 58.1 wt.% soil, and 34.1 wt.% clay. The background contamination concentrations of total tetracycline, Cu, Zn and tetracycline resistance gene in soil were 61.44 ±...

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Abstract

The invention provides a synergistic elution and remediation method for tetracycline and heavy metal compound high-abundant resistant gene contaminated site soil. The synergistic elution and remediation method comprises the following steps: firstly, crushing and screening the contaminated soil particles; placing the soil particles into a soil multielemental ex-situ remediation equipment, adding grass carp sperm DNA powder as an eluting liquid, and performing continuous ex-situ synergistic elution by adopting ultrasonic enhancement and temperature rise processing mode; applying a nutrient source buffer solution the mass of which is 10-20% that of the soil; and artificially culturing growth to complete remediation. According to the method, tetracycline, related tetracycline-resistant genes and various heavy metals in the soil can be simultaneously eluted and removed; the added foreign nutrition substances facilitate the rapid recovery of the diversity and stability of environmental microorganism ecological functions of eluted soil, and are capable of effectively alleviating the abundance secondary promotion and diffusion of the tetracycline-resistant genes in the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of remediation of organic-inorganic composite polluted soil, and in particular relates to a synergistic elution repair method of tetracycline and heavy metal composite high-abundance resistance gene polluted soil. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for livestock and poultry supply has also increased year by year. Therefore, driven by economic interests, many feed factories and large-scale farms generally add a large amount of tetracycline antibiotics containing heavy metals to the feed in order to promote the rapid growth of animals and prevent the outbreak of diseases. Due to the low bioavailability of livestock and poultry to absorb and utilize tetracycline in vivo, most tetracyclines are often directly or indirectly entered into the soil environment by livestock and poultr...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
11 Jan 2017
Publication
CN104588407B
IPC
B09C1/02
Inventors
叶茂; 谢珊妮