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Organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer specially used for soybean

A compound fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer technology, which is applied in the directions of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer preparation, biological organic part treatment, etc., can solve the problems of not considering the effective release and preservation of fertilizers, unable to be effectively utilized, and soil nutrient imbalance, etc. The effect of reducing fertilizer nutrient loss, promoting healthy growth and reducing ecological environment damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
龚小容
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this patent only provides a fertilizer whose nutrient structure meets the nutritional requirements of soybean plants, and does not consider how to effectively release and preserve the fertilizer and enable the roots of soybean plants to effectively absorb the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is In practical application, it still cannot be effectively used, and there will be nutrient loss, soil nutrient imbalance, and environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] First prepare the absorption-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood residue and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood residue powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1000-1300 ° C for instant roasting to make the moisture in the ore sand Vaporization causes the inside of the ore to expand by 10-30 times, forming a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure, and obtaining expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100kg of carbonized wood residue powder, 600kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 60°C, and then continue Stir for 15 minutes and cool down to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; then prepare the fertilizer-preserving base material, dry the ordinary clay, grind it finely and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 450kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer-preserving Substrate material; Prepare...

Embodiment 2

[0026]First prepare the absorbent-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood slag finely and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood slag powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1150°C for roasting to vaporize the water in the ore, The internal expansion of the ore sand is 10-30 times, and a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure is formed to obtain expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100 kg of carbonized wood residue powder and 800 kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 62.5 ° C, and continue stirring for 12.5 °C Cool after 10 minutes to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; prepare the fertilizer-retaining base material again, dry the ordinary clay and grind it to fineness and pass through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 500kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer-retaining base material Prepare the pro-fertilizer ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] First prepare the absorption-release fertilizer base material, grind the carbonized wood residue and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain carbonized wood residue powder; preheat the perlite ore and heat it to a temperature of 1000-1300 ° C for instant roasting to make the moisture in the ore sand Vaporization causes the inside of the ore to expand by 10-30 times, forming a granular material with a honeycomb porous structure, and obtaining expanded perlite with open pores; then take 100kg of carbonized wood residue powder, 1000kg of expanded perlite with open pores, stir and heat to 65°C, and then continue Stir for 15 minutes and cool down to obtain the absorption-release fertilizer base material; then prepare the fertilizer-preserving base material, dry the ordinary clay and grind it to fineness and then pass through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain clay powder; take 10kg of starch and 550kg of clay and mix them evenly to obtain the fertilizer Substrate material; Prepare...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer specially used for soybean. The organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer specially used for the soybean is obtained by carrying out the following ten steps: preparing a fertilizer adsorbing and releasing matrix material, preparing a fertilizer retaining matrix material, preparing a fertilizer-philic matrix material, preparing root-philic organic fertilizer, mixing, testing, formulating, preparing macroelement inorganic fertilizer, compounding and mixing as well as pelletizing. The organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer specially used for the soybean has the beneficial effects that an adsorption structure in soil can be improved, and nutrient elements released from mixed fertilizer can be conveniently adsorbed and released; the nutrient elements released from the mixed fertilizer can be prevented from being lost; the fertilizer-philic matrix material and the root-philic organic material can enable the mixed fertilizer to be well contacted with and compatible with roots of the soybean, so that nutrient element absorption efficiency of the roots is improved; a nutrient structure meets need of the soybean; and by applying the organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer specially used for the soybean, fertilizer loss can be reduced, harm to the ecological environment is reduced, healthy growth of the soybean is promoted, dry matter accumulation amount is increased, soybean yield is increased, soybean quality is improved, the soybean yield is increased by 14-19%, and economic benefit is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound fertilizer, in particular to a special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for soybeans conforming to the nutritional structure and absorption characteristics of soybeans. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer occupies a very important position in modern agricultural production. With the development of modern agriculture and profitable agriculture, the amount of chemical fertilizer is increasing. However, due to some unreasonable factors in the use process, the role of fertilizer has not been effectively exerted. , resulting in unbalanced distribution of fertilizers, serious waste, decreased soil fertility, lowered fertilizer utilization rate, a large amount of fertilizers that have not been absorbed by crops after application enters the environment, pollutes the environment, destroys the ecological environment, not only destroys land resources, And it also poses a threat to human health. [0003] In order to i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 龚小容
Owner 龚小容
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