Online monitoring and diagnosis device and method for intelligent pre-filter

A pre-filter and intelligent diagnosis technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, filtration and separation, etc., can solve the problem of contamination of filter elements, affecting the safe and stable operation of the thermal system, and the inability to indicate the operating status of the pre-filter in real time And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-29
XIAN TPRI WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The pre-filter mainly uses the iron content of the effluent and the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet as the operation control indicators. However, due to the relatively complicated and low stability of the iron content measurement methods (spectrophotometry, atomic absorption method, etc.), the general situation of the staff The iron content of the inlet and outlet water is only measured once a week, and the operating status of the pre-filter cannot be indicated in real time. In most cases, the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is used as the only operation control index of the pre-filter, which leads to Many problems in the operation of the filter cannot be found in time, especially when the filter element is damaged, but the pressure difference rises slowly and the pre-filter operation period is prolonged, which eventually leads to a large amount of particulate pollutants such as iron corrosion products leaking from the pre-filter
In addition, the pre-filter system also has problems such as powder resin leakage, incomplete backwashing of filter elements, which shortens the operating cycle to varying degrees, and serious pollution of filter elements that cannot operate normally. , which in turn affects the economy and safety of the system, and directly affects the safe and stable operation of the thermal system

Method used

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Embodiment example

[0110] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0111] Such as figure 1 As shown, an intelligent pre-filter online monitoring and diagnosis device of the present invention includes a pre-filter 5 connected in sequence, an intelligent sampling distribution system 1, an intelligent diagnostic unit 2, and a pre-filter operating program-controlled PLC host computer 3 And pre-filter operation program-controlled PLC4, the intelligent sampling distribution system 1 monitors the number, volume and particle size distribution indicators of suspended particles in multiple water samples, and transmits the data to the intelligent diagnostic unit 2 for storage and analysis through the MODBUS communication protocol .

[0112] Such as figure 2 As shown, the intelligent sampling distribution system 1 includes a sampling cooling device 1-1 connected to the water inlet and outlet of the pre-filter...

Embodiment 1

[0115] The technical scheme is illustrated by evaluating the present invention in the operation of a powder resin covered filter in a certain supercritical air-cooled unit power plant in northern my country.

[0116] The two 600MW supercritical units of the power plant are direct air-cooled units, and the pre-filter of the condensate polishing system uses powder resin to cover the filter. Table 4 shows the particle size distribution and suspended particle removal rate of the condensate inlet and outlet water measured by the online laser particle counter, and the average suspension content calculated according to the volume concentration of the inlet and outlet particles.

[0117] Table 4 Suspended matter removal efficiency data table of powder filter

[0118]

[0119]

[0120] From the data in Table 4, it can be seen that the removal rate of suspended iron particles in the powder resin-covered filter of this power plant is low, and there are still suspended iron particle...

Embodiment 2

[0124] A wet-cooled power plant near the sea in northern my country is selected. The pre-filter used in this power plant is a tubular filter, and a pleated filter element with a filtration accuracy of 5 μm is selected. According to the sampling and calculation of the intelligent pre-filter on-line monitoring and diagnosis device, the particle size distribution of the suspended solids in the water entering and leaving the pre-filter and the removal rate of the suspended solids by the tubular filter are shown in the following table:

[0125] Table 5 Suspended solids removal efficiency data table of tubular filter

[0126]

[0127] The filter element of the tubular filter in this power plant has a filtration precision of 5 μm, which cannot effectively intercept suspended particles below 5 μm, and the removal rate of suspended particles is only 50%. However, the feed water of this power plant is treated with oxygen addition, and the iron content in the condensed water is relati...

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Abstract

The invention provides an online monitoring and diagnosis device and method for an intelligent pre-filter. The device comprises an intelligent sample distribution system and an intelligent diagnosis unit, wherein the intelligent sample distribution system and the intelligent diagnosis unit are sequentially connected to the pre-filter, and additionally, the intelligent diagnosis unit is sequentially connected with a pre-filter operation PLC (programmable logic controller) upper computer and a pre-filtration operation PLC through a communication interface; the intelligent sample distribution system comprises a sample cooling device, a sample distribution device and an online laser particle counter; the intelligent diagnosis unit comprises a switch, a diagnosis assessment module and a communication interface module; the intelligent sample distribution system monitors the quantity, the size, and particle size distribution indexes of suspended particles in multiple paths of water samples and transmits data to the intelligent diagnosis unit, and the intelligent diagnosis unit acquires operation data of the pre-filter from a program control system. Single and comprehensive analysis assessment indexes are adopted, the operation conditions of the pre-filter and a unit are comprehensively diagnosed and assessed, real-time and intelligent instructions are provided for operation of the pre-filter, and the operation level is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the removal of iron or suspended solids from condensed water in power plants, boiler feed water, and hydrophobic water, as well as wire-wound filters for removing iron or suspended solids from condensed water, hydrophobic water, emulsions, and degreasing liquids in petrochemical and metallurgical industries. The invention relates to pre-filters such as powder resin covering filter, pleated filter, large-flow filter and melt-blown filter, and specifically relates to an intelligent pre-filter online monitoring and diagnosis device and method. Background technique [0002] With the increase of parameters and capacity of power plant units, higher requirements are put forward for the condensate fine treatment system, which requires the removal of a large amount of iron corrosion products in the condensate water. After the effluent quality of the fine treatment system reaches the standard value of GB / T12145-2008 can be reused...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D35/00B01D35/14
Inventor 田文华钱殷雷俊茹李楠
Owner XIAN TPRI WATER & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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