Method for planting olive trees in slope

A planting method and olive tree technology, which are applied in the fields of land preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, gardening methods, etc., can solve the problems of short lifespan of a single flower of olive oil, low self-pollination seed setting rate, and insufficient application, and achieve good ventilation. , The effect of reducing the cost of irrigation management and improving the yield and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
丽江森泽林业科技发展有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most cultivated olive varieties are self-incompatible and have low self-pollination seed setting
Olive flowers are bisexual flowers, without nectaries, and do not secrete nectar. They are typical wind-pollinated flowers. The effective pollination distance of pollen is only 20-30m, and the life span of a single olive flower is short, so the validity period of pollinati

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for planting olive trees on a sloping field, comprising the following steps:

[0031] 1) Soil preparation: Before planting, fully reclaim the garden. The garden is on a shady slope. Remove the residual piles, dig the soil deeply, and then create ridges. Digging deep ditch, deep ditch deep 40cm, wide 50cm, ridge is divided into main cultivated variety ridge and pollination variety ridge, main cultivated variety ridge and pollination variety ridge are arranged alternately, the ridge height of main cultivated variety ridge is 20cm, and the ridge of pollinating variety ridge Ridge height is 40cm;

[0032] 2) Planting: Excavate planting holes on the ridge according to the requirement of plant spacing of 4m. When digging the holes, put the upper topsoil on one side and the lower raw soil on the other side, and then mix the topsoil with mature livestock and poultry manure and backfill to The depth of 2 / 3 of the hole depth is enough. When planting, put the olive tree ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Substantially the same as Example 1, the difference is: the distance between the ridges is 5m, and the width of the ridges is 2, and a deep ditch is dug between the ridges. The deep ditch is 50cm deep, wide 50cm, and the distance between plants is 5m.

Embodiment 3

[0042] Substantially the same as embodiment 1, the difference is: the garden is on the sunny slope, the distance between the ridges is 7m, and the width of the ridges is 1.5, and a deep ditch is dug between the ridges. The deep ditch is 40cm deep, wide 50cm, and the spacing between plants is 4m.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting olive trees in a slope. The method includes the steps of soil working planting and managing, wherein the soil working includes full reclaiming before planting, removing residual stumps and articles, complete subsoiling, ridging with an inter-ridge distance of 4-10m and ridge width of 1.5-2m. Ridges include main cultivar ridges and pollinating cultivar ridges, which are arranged alternatively, wherein the height of the main cultivar ridges is 20 cm, and the height of the pollinating cultivar ridges is 40 cm. The managing step includes watering management after plantation, fertilize management after plantation and trimming and shaping management. The method effectively increases pollination rate, controls the moisture needed by plant roots, and improves the olive yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of olive planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting olive trees on slopes. Background technique [0002] Olives have a long history of cultivation in countries along the Mediterranean Sea. The olives cultivated in various countries are basically cultivated in areas with good soil permeability, sufficient sunlight, moderate rainfall, and suitable climate. Olive is a high-quality, high-yield and long-lived woody oil tree species. In the Mediterranean people who eat a lot of olive oil for a long time, there are very few people with cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Because of the special nutrients and health functions of olive oil, many countries in the world are introducing and cultivating olives. [0003] The official large-scale introduction of olives in my country began in 1964. When Premier Zhou visited Albania, he introduced 10,000 olive seedlings and distributed them to several prov...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/00A01G1/00A01G7/06
Inventor 严绍会
Owner 丽江森泽林业科技发展有限责任公司
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