101 results about "Annona squamosa" patented technology

The invention discloses a sound surface wave resonator series detection and a detection method, the detection system comprises a resonance detector, a dc source and a digital counter, the digital counter is connected to a computer through a RS 232 communication interface, the resonance detector is arranged in a shielding box, the resonance detector has two probes, Annona squamosa L to be detected is placed between two probes; the detection system for detecting the storage life of Annona squamosa L comprises the following steps: step1, placing the Annona squamosa L to be measured between two probes; step 2, measuring Annona squamosa L to be measured, collecting the load frequency of the resonance detector by the digital counter; step 3, reading the load frequency data collected by the digital counter through the computer, and calculating storage time of the Annona squamosa L. The sound surface wave resonator series detection and the detection method can detect the storage time of Annona squamosa L in a rapid, simple and accurate mode, and the determination result is objective and reliable.

The invention discloses anti-aging sandwich noodles. The anti-aging sandwich noodles are made of, by weight, 100-200 parts of all-purpose flour, 10-20 parts of Annona Squamosa, 10-20 parts of Fructus Rosae, 4-8 parts of Undaria Pinnatifida, 3-6 parts of Lycium Ruthenicum, 15-30 parts of cucumber, 6-12 parts of corn kernels, 2-4 parts of black soybean, 1-2 parts of Poria Cocos, 1-2 parts of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli, 1-2 parts of edible salt, 3-6 parts of ultramicro ablumen powder, 5-10 parts of wheat gluten and a proper amount of fermented glutinous rice juice. Moisture inside finished noodles is low in fluidity and more uniform in distribution, and moisture migration speed and quality deterioration degree in the process of refrigerating are both lowered; various raw materials having anti-aging efficacy are processed into filling to be added into the centers of the noodles, so that the sandwich noodles made are uniform, orderly and full, free of scabbing and twisting, smooth in surface, crystal clear, free of breaking when being boiled for long time, muddying, adhesion and flour paste outflow, chewy in taste, elastic and smooth, free of stiffness feel, soft and palatable, and have a wide market prospect.

The present invention relates to a plant extract with the action of resisting diabetes, its application and preparation method. The extract is a kind of acetogenins extracted from branck, leaf, trunk, bark, root, seed and fruit skin of annona squamosa plant as raw material. The compound acetogenins can be made into various dosage forms for curing diabetes, and its preparation method can adopt oneor several processes of solvent extraction process, resin adsorption process, supercritical CO2 extraction process and conventional drying process.

The invention relates to a simple method for promoting AP sweetsop flower formation. The simple method for promoting the AP sweetsop flower formation specifically comprises the steps of performing selection, clipping, flower formation promotion, water management and fertilizer application management in a clipping and flower formation promotion period, wherein the clipping and flower formation promotion period ordinarily ranges from the last ten-day period of August of the current year to the first ten-day period of March of the next year; selecting and topping young sprouts grown in the current year, spraying plant growth regulator mixed liquor on topped branches without half of leaves and then performing the spaying for one time every three days, totally performing the spraying for 3-5 time so as to promote axillary bud growth, and providing guarantee for flower bud differentiation. In addition, when new axillary buds grow, 80mg/L-100mg/L auxin (IAA) can be spayed to serve as an auxiliary agent. In the clipping and flower formation promotion process, compound fertilizer, urea, lime and potassium chloride are ordinarily applied in five days before clipping. By utilizing the simple method, the flower formation rate of treated branches is obviously improved, an AP sweetsop flowering phase can be five days ahead of the phase by adopting a traditional flower formation promoting mode, the flower formation rate is improved by higher than 70%, and a basis is provided for efficient sweetsop cultivation.

The invention relates to a refined sweetsop total lactone for anticancer and a method for preparing the same. The method comprises that: Root, leaf and bark or seed of sweetsop are used as raw materials, are percolated and extracted by petroleum ether, chloroform, and acetic ether, or a mixed solution of the petroleum ether, the chloroform and acetic ether, or the raw materials are extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide; the raw materials adopts solvent method, namely the raw materials are heated and dissolved by the petroleum ether and are subjected to impurity removal to obtain sweetsop total lactone; and the sweetsop total lactone is subjected to silica gel column chromatography, is subjected to gradient elution by the petroleum ether-the acetic ether or the chloroform-methanol, and is separated and is refined to obtain the sweetsop total lactone taking Shikemoxin and valeric sweetsop as main compositions. The raw materials have rich sources, low price and availability; the obtained refined sweetsop total lactone has high content, clear compositions and controllable quality; and the preparation method has a simple process, low consumption and high yield, and can realize large industrialized production.

The invention relates to a preharvest and postharvest compound treatment method for AP annona squamosa refreshment and fruit cracking restraint. The preharvest and postharvest compound treatment method comprises the steps of enabling complexing agent solution composed of water, calcium chloride and jasmonic acid to be spayed on fruits 1-2 weeks before picking; selecting and harvesting the fruits which are uniform in sizes, have no pest and disease damage and have a maturity of 80-90%; first soaking the harvested fruits in pollution-free preservative solution I composed of water, citric acid, oxalic acid and ascorbic acid for 20-30min, taking out the fruits, and draining moisture; soaking the fruits in preservative solution II onion extracting solution; finally enabling the processed fruits to be aired naturally in an air-conditioning room at 18-20 DEG C, and storing the fruits in a cold storage which is at 15 DEG C and has a relative humidity of 75%-85%; and after storage for 15 days, enabling the fruit cracking rate and the rotting rate of AP annona squamosa to be reduced to be within 15%. According to the preharvest and postharvest compound treatment method, the fruit cracking rate can be effectively reduced, the storage period of the fruits is prolonged, and the flavor and quality of the AP annona squamosa are not affected.

The invention provides an annonaceous acetogenin extract extracted from seeds, leaves and barks of Annona squamosa L., a preparation method thereof, an external preparation taking the annonaceous acetogenin extract as an active ingredient, and medicinal use of the external preparation in cancer resistance and relief of cancerous pain. The preparation method for the annonaceous acetogenin extract has a simple process, common, low-price and low-toxicity reagents are adopted and are environment-friendly and relatively safe for human health, the production cost is lower, and the whole preparation method is easy to implement, can effectively shorten the production cycle and is suitable for mass production. An external patch comprising the annonaceous acetogenin extract serving as the active ingredient is easy to use, and has prominent curative effect on cancerous pain and no side effect.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition capable of resisting novel coronavirus SARS-Cov-2 and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from folium isatidis, flos chrysanthemi indici, rhizoma coptidis, cherimoya seeds, agastache rugosus, rhizoma atractylodis, radix bupleuri, calculus bovis factitius, herba houttuyniae, dandelion root, honeysuckles, fructus forsythia, radix scutellariae, rhizoma belamcandae, salvia miltiorrhiza, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, saussurea involucrate, radix astragali, cordyceps militaris, radix codonopsis and liquorice. By carrying out screening in a large number of experiments according to pathogenic characteristics of the novel coronavirus SARS-Cov-2 and a viscera screening composition of concurrent injury, researches on in vitro safety and drug efficacy of in vitro novel coronavirus show that the traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention has a remarkable inhibition effect to the novel coronavirus SARS-Cov-2. Clinical experimental observation shows that the traditional Chinese medicine composition is capable of remarkably improving pneumonia symptoms concurrent with the novel coronavirus SARS-Cov-2.

Provided are edible composite coating preservative for annona squamosa and a preparation method of the preservative. The preservative comprises a Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution and polysaccharide coating liquid which are used in two times; the Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution is prepared from, by mass, 2.5%-4% of coptidis rhizoma extracting solution, 1.5%-3% of folium artemisiae argyi extracting solution and the balance distilled water; the polysaccharide coating liquid is prepared from, by mass, 0.55%-0.85% of complex gum, 1%-2% of glycerin, 0.2%-0.45% of fruit green solution and the balance distilled water. The preservative can form a membrane on the surface of the annona squamosa, consumption of nutritional components such as organic acid and VC in fruits of the annona squamosa can be inhibited, the browning rate, the fruit cracking rate and the soluble solid conversion speed are decreased, ripening and softening process is delayed, the respiratory rate is inhibited, accumulation of malonaldehyde is reduced, the degree of cell membrane lipidic peroxidation is reduced, fruit senescence is delayed, and the good fresh-keeping effect is achieved.

The invention discloses an annona squamosa lactone compound annosquatin A prepared from an annona squamosa seed and capable of preventing and controlling agricultural pests. A large number of biological activity assay results show that the annona squamosa lactone compound annosquatin A has poisonous activities in different degrees to the aphis craccivora and cinnabar tetranychid, especially has better poisonous activity to the aphis craccivora than abamectin, and the annosquatin A is extracted from the annona squamosa, the pollution to the environment is small, the annosquatin A is green and environment-friendly, and can be used for developing a new pesticide preparation for preventing and controlling agricultural pests.

The invention relates to a nano anti-saccharification composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The nano anti-saccharification composition is prepared from the following components: 5 parts of a nano cosolvent, 20 to 30 parts of plant extract, 10 to 15 parts of hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyranyl triol, 1.0 to 3.0 parts of fullerene, 1.0 to 2.0 parts of oligopeptide-1 and 2.0 to 5.0 parts of a polyol preservative, wherein the plant extract is prepared from lemon citriodora extract, citrus peel extract, rosa multiflora flower extract, sweet tea leaf extract, annona squamosa peel extract, folium eriobotryae extract, rosemary leaf extract and fructus hippophae extract. The nano anti-saccharification composition provided by the invention is more easily added into a commonly used preparation of cosmetics and more easily permeates into a skin cuticle to exert effects; a chemical synthetic preservative does not need to be added and the nano anti-saccharification composition is moderate and has no irritation; and the nano anti-saccharification composition can be used for remarkably improving dull skin color, improving the elasticity and compactness of skin and increasing the anti-saccharification capability of the skin.

The invention relates to sweetsop lactone extract and an extraction method thereof. The sweetsop lactone extract is an anticancer active ingredient obtained after extraction and separation of sweetsop seeds. The extraction method comprises the following steps: firstly, organic solvents such as ethanol, petroleum ether, chloroform, and so on are used for extracting sweetsop lactone from coarse powder of the sweetsop seeds; and secondly, the sweetsop lactone is subjected to silica gel column chromatography, chloroform-methanol elutioin, petroleum ether-ethyl acetate elution and ethyl acetate-metanol elution to obtain the sweetsop lactone extract of which the content is between 50 and 90 percent of mass percent. As proved by in vivo anticancer pharmacological experiments of animals, the sweetsop lactone extract has obvious functions in inhibiting the growth of lung cancer cells, breast cancer cells and liver cancer cells, and can be used for preparing an anticancer medicine because the anticancer activity of the sweetsop lactone extract is 100 percent higher than that of a chemotherapeutic medicine - 5-fluorouracil.

The invention discloses spleen-tonifying stomach-nourishing corn noodles and a preparation method thereof. The corn noodles comprise the following raw materials: corn flour, broad beans, snow pears, rice vinegar, grosvenor momordica flowers, collybia albuminosa, sea eel muddy flesh, annona squamosa, dried moss, cress, pea meal, gordon euryale meal, silene jenisseensis, pistachio nut fruits, black sesames, antler cap, platycodon grandiflorum, dracocephalum rupestre hance and the like. The noodles disclosed by the invention have the advantages that as a common coarse food grain, corn is good in taste and rich in nutrition and has the effects of tonifying spleen, nourishing stomach, draining dampness, delaying senescence and reducing blood sugar; and the noodles prepared from the corn as the main raw material are balanced in nutrition and have a very good health care efficacy.

The invention discloses a cutting planting method of custard apple. The cutting planting method comprises the following steps: (1) processing cuttings; (2) cutting; (3) nursing before transplanting; (4) transplanting seedlings; 5) watering and fertilizing; (6) harvesting. The custard apple planting method of the present invention promotes rapid rooting and germination of cutting seedlings, shortens the seedling cultivation period, and significantly improves the survival rate and yield of custard apples. The method is simple in operation, low in cost, and pollution-free, and is suitable for wide-scale popularization.

The invention relates to a fresh keeping agent for fresh cherimoya fruits and a use method of the fresh keeping agent. The fresh keeping agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5-1.5% of citric acid, 4-8% of a fresh ginger extract, 5-12% of an argy wormwood leaf extract, 0.2-0.8% of garlic powder, 1-2% of hydroxylated chitosan and the balance of distilled water. The use method of the fresh keeping agent disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of macerating the harvested fresh cherimoya fruits which are free from diseases and insect pests and are 80-90% in maturity in the fresh keeping agent for 20-30min, taking out the macerated fresh cherimoya fruits, draining the taken-out fresh cherimoya fruits, then putting the drained fresh cherimoya fruits in a freezer with the temperature being 10-15 DEG C and the relative humidity being 70-85%, and performing cold storage. According to the fresh keeping agent and the use method thereof disclosed by the invention, the technical problem of effectively keeping the fresh cherimoya fruits fresh is solved, the quality guarantee period of cherimoya is prolonged, and the industrialized development of the cherimoya sold to a distant place is promoted.

The present invention discloses a detox and disease-proof chicken feed, which is made from the following raw material by weight: 270-290 parts of corn, 10-12 parts of banana peel, 8-10 parts of glutinous rice flour, 6-8 parts of fresh fish, 8-10 parts of eggs, 4-5 parts of cynomorium, 6-8 parts of mulberries, 5-6 parts of heartleaf houttuynia herb, 3-5 parts of crystal sugar, 4-5 parts of rhubarb, 3-4 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia, 5-6 parts of rapeseed meal, 1-2 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2-3 parts of salt, 4-7 parts of walnut kernels, 6-8 parts of sweetsop leaves, 5-6 parts of accessory ingredient and a proper amount of water. According to the present invention, the detox and disease-proof chicken feed provides water, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, trace elements, vitamins and other feed energy according to the nutritional requirement of chickens, not only ensures the healthy growth of chickens, but also enhances the digestion, detoxification, immunity and disease resistance of chickens, meanwhile improves the quality and taste of chicken, and creates good economic benefits and ecological benefits. The added sweetsop leaves have hypoglycemic and anti-oxidation effects. The added berchemia kulingensis schneid has functions of dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, activating blood circulation and removing pain.

The invention discloses an o-bis-tetrahydrofuran type annonaceous acetogenins compound having antitumor activity. Through systemically deep researching on chemical ingredients of seeds of annona squamosa, wave spectrum and mass spectrum data analysis proves that the novel o-bis-tetrahydrofuran type annonaceous acetogenins compound can be separated from the seeds of annona squamosa. In-vivo and in-vitro antitumor activity researching proves that the o-bis-tetrahydrofuran type annonaceous acetogenins has strong antitumor activity on various tumor cells, such as lung cancer cells, breast cancer cells, liver cancer cells, etc., and also has significant inhibition activity on mouse transplanted liver tumor HepG2 and mouse sarcoma S180 solid tumor. Toxicity tests prove that the o-bis-tetrahydrofuran type annonaceous acetogenins compound has low toxicity and is an excellent antitumor compound.

The invention discloses a process for brewing annona squamosa health-protecting fruit wine. The process comprises the following steps: selecting fresh, ripe and plump annona squamosa as a main raw material; and performing raw material pretreatment, pulping, ultrafine micro-grinding, complex enzyme treatment, substrate pre-treatment, raw material mixing, alcohol fermentation, squeezing and filtering, brewing, canning, sterilizing and other steps. According to the process, fruit pulp is separated from fruit peels and fruit kernels, the fruit pulp is pulped, and the fruit peels and fruit kernels are subjected to ultrafine micro-grinding and are continuously utilized, so that the utilization of raw materials can be greatly improved, and the nutrition of the finished product annona squamosa wine can be enriched. The annona squamosa fruit wine has the health-protecting effects of reducing blood glucose, delaying senescence, promoting digestion and the like.

The invention relates to the fruit tree cultivation technical field, and specifically discloses an Annona squamosa L shoot promoting method comprising the following steps: selecting current year sprouted branches, topping the branches, and removing all or partial blades of the branch after topping; spraying calcium chloride solution with mass fraction of 3-5%; spraying cytokinin 1-2 hours later; repeating the said steps for 2-3 times in one week after branch topping and defoliation so as to promote axillalry bud germination, and forming new shoot. The method is very simple, can basically solve the problems that partial axillalry bud cannot germinate into new shoot in conventional artificial processing. The branches processed by the method can realize 85% axillalry bud germination rate 8days after branch topping and defoliation, and 78% of germination axillalry bud can grow new shoots 30 days after treatment.

The invention discloses beatifying and slimming coarse-cereal medicinal granules and a preparation method thereof. The beatifying and slimming coarse-cereal medicinal granules comprise the following raw materials which are proportioned in parts by weight: 45-47 parts of mung beans, 20-22 parts of black sesame seeds, 25-27 parts of oat, 8-10 parts of rose-flower powder, 4-6 parts of papaya powder, 5-7 parts of lotus-flower powder, 3-5 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 12-14 parts of pumpkins, 15-17 parts of broadleaf holly leave, 14-18 parts of ginseng-oolong, 8-10 parts of black Chinese wolfberry fruits, 5-7 parts of salak, 6-8 parts of solanum muricatum, 10-12 parts of annona squamosa, 2-4 parts of ficus pumila, 10-12 parts of pomegranate powder and 38-40 parts of brown sugar. The beatifying and slimming coarse-cereal medicinal granules are enriched in nutritional ingredients, and have good beatifying and slimming effects.

The invention discloses an application of annona squamosa seed total lactones and annona squamosa pivalolactone monomeric compounds thereof to preparation of medicines for controlling diabetes and diabetic nephropathy thereof. Through massive experimental selection, results show that the annona squamosa seed total lactones and the annona squamosa pivalolactone monomeric compounds thereof have theefficacy of reducing fasting blood sugar of rats suffering from diabetic nephropathy, the content of serum creatinine, the content of urea nitrogen and the content of urine protein of the rats suffering from the diabetic nephropathy can be notably reduced, and the annona squamosa seed total lactones and the annona squamosa pivalolactone monomeric compounds thereof have good effects of reducing blood sugar and protecting the kidney.