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Liquid crystal aligning agent, liquid crystal aligning film, liquid crystal display element, method for producing liquid crystal display element, polymer, and compound

A technology of liquid crystal aligning agent and compound, which is applied in the field of liquid crystal aligning agent, polymer and compound, which can solve the problems of uneven display, not yet reached the practical level, adverse effects of voltage retention characteristics, etc., and achieve fast response and long-term reliability Excellent, wide viewing angle effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-24
JSR CORPORATIOON
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the case of using the PSA technology to control the orientation of liquid crystal molecules, it is necessary to irradiate light with a relatively high irradiation amount.
Therefore, in addition to the problem that liquid crystal molecules are decomposed, unreacted compounds that are not polymerized even when irradiated with ultraviolet rays remain in the liquid crystal layer, and these factors interact to cause display unevenness, which adversely affects voltage retention characteristics. Or the long-term reliability of the panel creates problems, said situation becomes clear, it has not yet reached a practical level

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal aligning agent, liquid crystal aligning film, liquid crystal display element, method for producing liquid crystal display element, polymer, and compound
  • Liquid crystal aligning agent, liquid crystal aligning film, liquid crystal display element, method for producing liquid crystal display element, polymer, and compound
  • Liquid crystal aligning agent, liquid crystal aligning film, liquid crystal display element, method for producing liquid crystal display element, polymer, and compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1A

[0280] Example 1A: Synthesis of Compound (0A-1)

[0281] In a 100mL three-necked flask equipped with a nitrogen inlet tube and a reflux tube, add 6.0g of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxysilane, 0.64g of sodium hydroxide, 0.50g of water and 24mL of isopropanol, and reflux 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, the supernatant was removed, and a crude purified compound (0A-1) was obtained by fractionated GPC, followed by recrystallization in toluene to obtain 0.85 g of white crystals of the compound (0A-1).

Embodiment 2A

[0282] Example 2A: Synthesis of compound (1-1-1)

[0283] 6.8 g of compound (0A-1), 80 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and 1.6 g of triethylamine were added to a 200 mL three-necked flask equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a dropping funnel, and a thermometer, and cooled in an ice bath. Next, 0.92 g of methyldichlorosilane and 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added to the dropping funnel, and after slowly adding them dropwise, the mixture was returned to room temperature and stirred overnight. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 400 mL of methanol to form a precipitate, which was recovered by filtration and recrystallized in toluene to obtain 3.4 g of white crystals of compound (1-1-1).

Embodiment 3A

[0284] [Example 3A: Synthesis of Polymer (1-1P-1)]

[0285] Polymer (1-1P-1) was synthesized according to Scheme 10 below.

[0286] [chem 28]

[0287]

[0288] Into a 100 mL three-neck flask equipped with a nitrogen gas introduction tube and a reflux tube, 3.4 g of compound (1-1-1), 0.53 g of an isocyanuric acid derivative (trade name DA-MGIC (manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals)) and 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added Thereafter, 10 μL of a platinum-divinylsiloxane complex xylene solution (concentration: 2.1%) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was poured into 200 mL of methanol to form a precipitate, which was collected by filtration and vacuum-dried to obtain 3.0 g of a polymer (1-1P-1). The Mw of the obtained polymer (1-1P-1) was 23,000.

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Abstract

Provided is a liquid crystal display device which has a wide viewing angle, includes liquid crystal molecules having a high response speed, and has excellent long-term reliability. According to the present invention, a compound (C) having a structure, represented by chemical formula (0), is inserted into a liquid crystal alignment agent of the present invention. E^1 is a monovalent organic group; at least one of multiple E^1 has at least one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy group, an acid anhydride group, a (meth)acryloyl group, a vinyl group, a mercapto group, an amino group and an isocyanate group; and Y^1 is a group containing silicon.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid crystal aligning agent, a liquid crystal aligning film, a liquid crystal display element, a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display element, a polymer and a compound. Background technique [0002] Among the liquid crystal display elements, the Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment (MVA) type panel, which is known as the vertical alignment mode, controls the collapse direction of the liquid crystal molecules by forming protrusions in the liquid crystal panel, thereby realizing the improvement of the viewing angle. expand. However, according to this method, insufficient transmittance and contrast due to protrusions cannot be avoided, and furthermore, there is a problem that the response speed of liquid crystal molecules is slow. [0003] In recent years, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the MVA-type panel, a polymer-sustained alignment (Polymer Sustained Alignment, PSA) mode has been proposed (for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/56C07F7/21C08G77/04G02F1/1337
CPCC08G77/04C08L83/04G02F1/133734
Inventor 秋池利之林英治冈田敬
Owner JSR CORPORATIOON