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Magnesium alloy storage battery

A storage battery, magnesium alloy technology, applied in the direction of alkaline storage battery, alkaline storage battery manufacturing, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of inability to carry around, damage the environment, pollute the water and soil environment, etc., and achieve weight reduction and long storage time. , the effect of saving money

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-28
中国科学院嘉兴轻合金技术工程中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, lead-acid batteries use lead and lead oxides as electrodes, and sulfuric acid solution as electrolyte. After the battery is discarded, it will seriously pollute the water and soil environment and cause great damage to the environment; the density of lead is very large, and a medium-capacity (100AH) lead-acid battery The weight can reach 30kg, and it cannot be carried with you; the life of lead-acid batteries is generally 5 years, which makes it necessary to replace all lead-acid batteries in some applications, such as the backup power supply for communication base stations, every 5 years , most of the lead-acid batteries have never been used, resulting in a great waste, and the cost of manpower and material resources to replace the batteries of all base stations in urban areas and suburbs is also considerable

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , a magnesium alloy accumulator of the present invention, comprises battery shell 7, interlayer 11 and loam cake 9, loam cake 9 and battery shell 7 match, loam cake 9 is provided with water injection hole 14; Battery shell 7 is separated into Several reaction chambers, the positive electrode of the battery in each reaction chamber is a tinplate sheet 3, and the surface is covered with a conductive electrode film 5; the negative electrode of the battery is a magnesium plate 4, and the surface is covered with glass fiber separator paper 6, and the space between the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 12 Fill and compact with positive electrode powder, positive electrode powder is made of MnO 2 , acetylene black, flake graphite, and NaCl, the weight ratio is 85:7.5:7.5:15; each reaction chamber is covered with a partition 11, and the partition 11 is provided with a water inlet 13; each The positive poles of the batteries in the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnesium alloy storage battery which comprises a battery shell, partition layers and an upper cover. The interior of the battery shell is divided into a plurality of reaction chambers. Each reaction chamber is covered with the corresponding partition layer which is provided with a plurality of water inlets. The upper cover is matched with the battery shell and provided with a water injecting hole. In each reaction chamber, a tinplate sheet is placed on one side of the reaction chamber to serve as a battery cathode, the surface of the tinplate sheet is wrapped by a conductive electrode film, a magnesium plate is placed on the other side of the reaction chamber to serve as a battery anode, the surface of the magnesium plate is wrapped by glass fiber partition plate paper, and the space between the cathode and the anode is filled with a cathode powder material which is then compacted. Each reaction chamber serves as an independent battery. The cathode plates and the anode plates of the reaction chambers are connected with one another in series or in parallel through conductive rods, and therefore the requirements of different output voltages and different output currents can be met. As a storage type battery, the magnesium alloy storage battery has the storage life of 20 years or more; the magnesium alloy storage battery can be used by injecting clean water or other liquid through the water injecting hole before use and activating the magnesium alloy storage battery for 1 min, and the working voltage is quite stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to accumulators, in particular to a reserve battery. Background technique [0002] Commercially available batteries currently on the market are generally lead-acid batteries. The advantages of lead-acid batteries are mature technology and rechargeable use. However, lead-acid batteries use lead and lead oxides as electrodes, and sulfuric acid solution as electrolyte. After the battery is discarded, it will seriously pollute the water and soil environment and cause great damage to the environment; the density of lead is very large, and a medium-capacity (100AH) lead-acid battery The weight can reach 30kg, and it cannot be carried with you; the life of lead-acid batteries is generally 5 years, which makes it necessary to replace all lead-acid batteries in some applications, such as the backup power supply for communication base stations, every 5 years , most of the lead-acid batteries have never been used, resulting in a great wast...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M10/28H01M4/46
CPCH01M4/46H01M4/466H01M10/28Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 陈秋荣沈钰王俊
Owner 中国科学院嘉兴轻合金技术工程中心
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