Human milk substitute fat composition

A composition and fat replacement technology, applied in milk substitutes, dairy products, applications, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-11
JIANGNAN UNIV
View PDF9 Cites 24 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since infants are lower than adults in terms of digestive enzyme activity and bile salt content, it is not yet known whether this difference in triglyceride composition has an impact on fat digestion and metabolism in infants, or the magnitude of the impact

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Human milk substitute fat composition
  • Human milk substitute fat composition
  • Human milk substitute fat composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0036] Compared with human milk fat, lard lacks lauric acid, myristic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid; In terms of triglyceride composition, compared with human milk fat, lard lacks some triglycerides containing medium-chain fatty acids, and at the same time, the content of triglycerides such as PPO and POS is too high. The saturated triglycerides in lard can be removed by fractionation, and other oils can be added at the same time to improve the chemical composition of lard. According to the chemical composition of various vegetable oils, choose palm kernel oil rich in medium-chain fatty acids, rapeseed oil rich in oleic acid, and sunflower oil rich in linoleic acid for blending.

[0037] The raw material lard is melted at 60°C and maintained for 30 minutes, and then dropped to 21°C at a cooling rate of 2°C / h. Under this condition, the crystal growth time is 9 hours, and the stirring rate is 35 rpm; Lipid separation. The partial fatty acid composition and distributio...

example 2

[0065] The basa catfish oil was selected as the initial raw material. The composition and distribution of fatty acids and triglyceride composition of pangasius catfish oil are shown below.

[0066] Table 12. Fatty acid composition and distribution of pangasius catfish oil

[0067] FA total Sn-2 %sn-2 sn-1,3 C12:0 0.31 0.43 46.24 0.25 C14:0 4.55 4.16 30.48 4.75 C16:0 32.79 49.34 50.16 24.52 C16:1 0.48 0.53 36.81 0.46 C18:0 8.69 5.37 20.60 10.35 C18:1 38.9 26.28 22.52 45.21 C18:2 9.74 9.16 31.35 10.03 C18:3 0.43 0.49 37.98 0.40

[0068] Table 13. Triglyceride composition of pangasius oil

[0069] PMM 0.8677 PPM 0.9849 PML 2.4012 OOO 6.8326 MMOs 1.3733 POO 31.7052 OOL 5.8022 PPOs 22.2021 POL 17.3078 PPP 1.1034 PPL 8.9034

[0070] According to the difference in chemical composition between pangasius oil and human milk fat, coco...

example 3

[0091] Enzymatically modified palm stearin is selected as raw material, and its fatty acid composition and distribution are shown in the following table:

[0092] Table 21. Fatty acid composition and distribution of enzymatically modified palm stearin

[0093] FA total sn-2 %sn-2 sn-1,3 C12:0 0.3 0.1 11.1 0.4

[0094] C14:0 0.4 0.1 8.3 0.6 C16:0 39.6 83.7 70.5 17.6 C18:0 3.5 2.4 22.9 4.1 C18:1 36.6 10.2 9.3 49.8 C18:2 14.6 2.7 6.2 20.6 C18:3 4.8 0.6 4.2 6.9

[0095] According to the difference in chemical composition between modified palm stearin and human milk fat, palm kernel oil, sunflower oil and rapeseed oil were added into modified palm stearin to adjust its fatty acid composition, distribution and triglyceride composition.

[0096] Using the fat mixing model, based on the chemical composition of human milk fat, the ratio of the human milk fat replacement composition satisfying the co...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a human milk substitute fat composition which is prepared from natural grease or modified grease as a raw material. On the basis of composition and distribution of fatty acids of human milk fat and the composition of triglyceride, the fat composition is prepared by mixing the grease and is similar with the human milk fat in the aspects of the composition and distribution of fatty acids of human milk fat and the composition of triglyceride. The similarity of the substitute fat composition with human milk fat in the aspects of the composition and distribution of fatty acids of human milk fat and the composition of triglyceride is evaluated through a human milk substitute fat model, which proves that the similarity of fatty acids is higher than 90%, the similarity of sn-2 fatty acid is higher than 80% and the similarity of triglyceride is higher than 60%. The total similarity of the substitute fat composition with the human milk fat is more than 70%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of food for infants and young children, in particular to a human milk replacement fat composition based on triglycerides. Background technique [0002] Human milk contains 3-5% fat, which is the main energy source (>50%) for newborns, of which triglycerides account for more than 98%. Human milk fat contains about 200 kinds of fatty acids, including medium-chain fatty acids, saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, odd-numbered carbon chain fatty acids, branched-chain fatty acids, trans fatty acids, and hydroxy fatty acids. Among these fatty acids, fatty acids with a content greater than 1% include oleic acid (25-35%), palmitic acid (20-30%), linoleic acid (10-20%), stearic acid (5-9%), Myristic acid (4-9%), lauric acid (3-7%) and palmitoleic acid (1-3%). The fatty acid distribution of triglycerides in human milk fat is unique. More than 60% of palmitic acid is distributed i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23C11/00
Inventor 王兴国邹孝强金青哲黄健花刘睿杰常明王小三潘秋琴
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap