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Preparation method and application of a hydrofluoroolefin hydrogenation catalyst

A technology of hydrogenation catalyst and manufacturing method, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, etc., can solve the problems of low selectivity and low activity, and achieve Uniform distribution, high dispersion and small particle size

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-02
JUHUA GROUP TECH CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and application of a hydrogenation catalyst for hydrofluoroolefins, so that the catalyst can be used in the hydrogenation reaction of hydrofluoroolefins. Good catalytic activity and high selectivity in hydrogenation reaction

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of a hydrofluoroolefin hydrogenation catalyst
  • Preparation method and application of a hydrofluoroolefin hydrogenation catalyst
  • Preparation method and application of a hydrofluoroolefin hydrogenation catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] (1) Activated carbon pretreatment: The activated carbon is ultrasonically impregnated with 2% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution in an 80°C ultrasonic generator for 4 hours, washed with deionized water after impregnated twice, and added to an aqueous solution containing 2% hydrogen peroxide at a pH of 3 , oxidized for 10 hours under the action of ultrasound, filtered and washed with deionized water until neutral, dried to obtain pretreated activated carbon; (2) impregnation treatment: measure 200ml of pretreated activated carbon and add it to 200g of palladium containing 0.02% Ultrasonic impregnation in dilute palladium dichloride methanol solution, while impregnating, add 200g of concentrated palladium dichloride methanol solution containing 0.2% palladium dropwise, after 2h, continue to impregnate for 1h, filter and wash with methanol, then add to 200g containing 0.02% palladium CeCeCl 3 In the methanol solution, soak for 0.5h under the action of ultrasound, filter an...

Embodiment 2

[0049] (1) Activated carbon pretreatment: the activated carbon is ultrasonically impregnated with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid in a 50° C. ultrasonic generator for 4 hours, washed with deionized water after impregnated 3 times, and added to an aqueous solution containing 5% hydrogen peroxide at a pH of 1 , oxidized for 5h under the action of ultrasound, filtered and washed to neutral with deionized water, and dried to obtain pretreated activated carbon; (2) impregnation treatment: measure 200ml of pretreated activated carbon and add it to 200g of palladium-containing 0.05% Ultrasonic impregnation in dilute palladium dichloride methanol solution, while impregnating, add 200g of concentrated palladium dichloride methanol solution containing 2% palladium dropwise, after 2h, continue to impregnate for 1h, filter and wash with methanol, then add to 200g containing 0.05% palladium LaCl 3 In the methanol solution, soak for 0.5h under the action of ultrasound, filter and wash with al...

Embodiment 3

[0051] (1) Activated carbon pretreatment: The activated carbon is ultrasonically impregnated with 5% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution in a 60°C ultrasonic generator for 4 hours, washed with deionized water after impregnated 3 times, and added to an aqueous solution containing 3% hydrogen peroxide at a pH of 2 , oxidized under the action of ultrasound for 8h, filtered and washed to neutral with deionized water, and dried to obtain pretreated activated carbon; (2) impregnation treatment: measure 200ml of pretreated activated carbon and add it to 200g of palladium-containing 0.03% Ultrasonic impregnation in dilute palladium dichloride methanol solution, while impregnating, add 200g of concentrated palladium dichloride methanol solution containing 1% palladium dropwise, after 2h, continue to immerse for 2h, filter and wash with methanol, then add to 200g containing 0.03%Pr PrCl 3 In the methanol solution, soak for 1h under the action of ultrasound, filter and wash with alcohol u...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method and an application for hydrofluoroolefins hydrogenation catalyst. The preparation method comprises: (1) activated carbon pretreatment: performing sonication on the activated carbon with a 2% to 10% hydrochloric acid solution; washing the activated carbon with deionized water; adding the activated carton to an aqueous solution with PH value being 1 to 3 and 2% to 5% of hydrogen peroxide; performing oxidation under the effect of ultrasound; performing filtration; washing the substance with deionized water to reach neutrality; and drying the substance to obtain activated carbon that is pretreated; (2) impregnation treatment: adding the activated carbon to a dilute palladium dichloride alcoholic solution to ultrasonically impregnate the activated carbon; progressively adding a concentrated palladium dichloride salt alcoholic solution dropwise; filtering the substance; washing the substance with alcohol; adding the substance to an alcoholic solution of lanthanide metal chlorides; impregnating the substance under the effect of ultrasound; filtering the substance; and washing the substance with alcohol to reach neutrality, to obtain a Pd / C catalyst precursor; and (3) drying and reduction treatment: after drying, performing reduction with mixed gas of hydrogen and nitrogen to obtain a Pd / C catalyst with high activity. The hydrogenation catalyst prepared by using the method provided by the present invention is good in dispersion degree, used for a reaction of the hydrofluoroolefins hydrogenation to synthetize the hydrofluroalkane, high in catalytic activity, and good in selectivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method and application of a hydrogenation catalyst, in particular to a production method and application of a hydrofluoroolefin hydrogenation catalyst. Background technique [0002] Supported palladium catalyst is one of the most important catalysts, which has high catalytic performance and is widely used in fine chemical and pharmaceutical industries as well as petrochemical industry. The commonly used carriers are alumina, molecular sieve and activated carbon, etc. Although palladium catalysts are widely used, because each reaction has different requirements on the catalyst, a single type of palladium-carbon catalyst cannot adapt to different types of reactions. [0003] Several patents disclose the use of Pd / Al 2 o 3 Or a Pd / C catalyst as a hydrogenation catalyst for the hydrogenation of hydrofluoroolefins, but there is no description of the corresponding catalyst preparation method. [0004] The inventor ado...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/18B01J23/44B01J37/12B01J37/18C07C19/08C07C17/354
Inventor 杨仲苗吴奕
Owner JUHUA GROUP TECH CENT