Method for improving cucumber output and quality and water-soluble fertilizer

A water-soluble fertilizer and yield technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of harming human health, nitrate accumulation, etc., and achieve the effects of being beneficial to health, improving taste and quality, and increasing cucumber yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer will increase the content of non-protein nitrogen in crops, resulting in the accumulation of nitrate, which is harmful to human health

Method used

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  • Method for improving cucumber output and quality and water-soluble fertilizer
  • Method for improving cucumber output and quality and water-soluble fertilizer
  • Method for improving cucumber output and quality and water-soluble fertilizer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] Example 1: Weigh 53 parts of urea, 37 parts of ammonium phosphate, and 59 parts of potassium sulfate into 100,000 parts of water and stir to make the solid fertilizer fully dissolved in water to obtain solution A; weigh 286 parts of H 3 BO 3 , 181 parts of MnCl·4H 2 O, 22 parts of ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 9 H 2 MoO 4 4H 2 O was dissolved in 100000 water to obtain solution B; 10000 parts of solution A and 17 parts of solution B were weighed and mixed, stirred, so that the solutions were fully blended and uniform to obtain solution C; the pH value of solution C was adjusted with 0.5mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid to 5.85 The resulting solution.

Embodiment 2

[0063] Example 2: Weigh 51 parts of urea, 40 parts of ammonium phosphate, 53 parts of potassium sulfate, 5.1 parts of nitrification inhibitor DCD, and 0.51 parts of urease inhibitor HQ into 100,000 parts of water and stir, so that the solid fertilizer is fully dissolved in water to obtain solution A ; Take 286 parts of H 3 BO 3 , 181 parts of MnCl·4H 2 O, 22 parts of ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 9 H 2 MoO 4 4H 2 O was dissolved in 100000 water to obtain solution B; 10000 parts of solution A and 18 parts of solution B were weighed and mixed, stirred, so that the solutions were fully blended and uniform to obtain solution C; the pH value of solution C was adjusted with 0.5mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid to 5.87 The resulting solution.

[0064] Potassium fertilizer application is an important measure to increase agricultural production. Under the condition of constant nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application, high potassium treatment can significantly increase the yield of cucumb...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving cucumber output and quality and a water-soluble fertilizer, and especially relates to a method for improving cucumber output and quality by employing a negative-pressure irrigation water-fertilizer integrated device and the water-soluble fertilizer. The method is mainly characterized by comprising getting soil, drying in air, sieving, putting sieved soil in a basin, connecting the potting soil with the negative-pressure irrigation water-fertilizer integrated device, setting a negative pressure value according to soil water content results determined by soil column tests under different negative pressures, sowing in a hole every 15-20 cm in the basin, putting 4 grains into each hole, picking seedlings at a two-leaf one-core stage, reserving one seedling every hole, performing regular watering, pruning, vine binding, soil loosening, insect disease controlling and other management at the growth stage, and harvesting after cucumber grows maturely, wherein the water-soluble fertilizer for improving cucumber output and quality is employed in the fertilizing step. The reached beneficial effects comprise that reasonable water and fertilizer are relatively well provided for cucumber, and the method is simple and easy to operate and substantially improves output and quality of cucumber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for increasing the yield and quality of cucumbers and a water-soluble fertilizer, in particular to a method for increasing the yield and quality of cucumbers and the water-soluble fertilizer under a negative pressure irrigation water and fertilizer integration device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, people's demand for vegetables is increasing day by day. As the main vegetable, the consumption of cucumber is huge. As a home-cooked vegetable, the output and quality of cucumber directly affect people's life. Therefore, in the process of cucumber planting, on the one hand, producers need to increase their yield; on the other hand, with the improvement of living standards, people have higher requirements for its quality. [0003] Cucumber is a high-yielding crop that requires a lot of water and fertilizer. Therefore, in terms of fertilizer and water supply, it is necessary to fully meet the needs of cucumbe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/08C05G3/90
Inventor 宋燕燕赵秀娟张淑香范友龙怀玉岳现录
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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