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Method for cultivating black fruit Chinese wolfberries in desert

A cultivation method and technology of black wolfberry, applied in cultivation, botany equipment and method, plant protective cover, etc., can solve the problems of desert environment damage and accelerated disappearance of wild wolfberry, and achieve the effect of saving water resources and good sand fixation

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-13
何聪
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the high nutritional value and medical effects of black wolfberry, it has been very popular in the market in the past two years, and the market price has also soared year by year. Driven by profits, many traders directly cut off or uprooted wild black wolfberry branches, making wild Goji berries are disappearing at an accelerated rate, while wreaking havoc on the local desert environment

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0015] 1. Seed pretreatment: cleanly select high-yield and high-quality black wolfberry seeds that are plump, insect-free, and mildew-free after disinfection, soaked in distilled water and placed in a 25°C thermostat for 24 hours to accelerate germination;

[0016] 2. Desert planting: When planting, tilt the high-pressure water gun on the sand at an angle of 45°, impact the sand back and forth along the longitudinal straight line, and open a 0.5cm shallow groove in the sand, with a distance of 25cm between each shallow groove, and then treat the germination The final seeds are evenly sown in the shallow ditch, lightly covered with a layer of 1.0cm sandy soil, and finally the crop straw fragments are covered on the sandy soil, and drip irrigation is carried out every two days with a dripping rate of 2 drops / s;

[0017] 3. Cultivation in desert planting areas: black wolfberry grows naturally in desert planting areas until the fruit is fully mature and then harvested.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating black fruit Chinese wolfberries in the desert, and belongs to the field of crop plantation. According to the method, a high pressure water gun is fully used for impacting the sand to substitute heavy manual work that farmers dig to plant by spades, water flushing into shallow furrows can be supplied to seedlings, drip irrigation is adopted to save the water resource; crushed crop straws are used for covering the desert after seeds of the black fruit Chinese wolfberry are sown in the desert at proper intervals, the crushed crop straws can rot to become humus after a period of time and to a compact cover layer, on one hand, the cover layer provide nutrients to crops, on the other hand, roots of the crops growing from the cover layer can be fixed, the sand can be effectively covered, and a sand solidification effect can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of desert cultivation, in particular to a desert cultivation method of black wolfberry. Background technique [0002] Wild black wolfberry (Lycium ruthenicum Murr.), also known as Su wolfberry, black fruit wolfberry, Chai berry. In plant classification, black wolfberry belongs to the genus Lycium barbarum of Solanaceae. It is scattered in Helan Mountain in Ningxia, northern Xinjiang, western Inner Mongolia, northern Shaanxi, Gansu and Tibet in my country. It is a unique desert plant in western China. It has been determined that black wolfberry has unique medicinal value, containing 17 kinds of amino acids, 13 kinds of trace elements, calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese, iron, lead, nickel, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, potassium, sodium Various elements play an important role in maintaining the normal physiological functions of the human body. Compared with red wolfberry, the content of iron, calcium, magnesium,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/0262A01G2013/008
Inventor 何聪
Owner 何聪