Optical filter device based on silicon-based double-Sagnac loop-mirror loop structure
An optical filter device and loop technology, applied in optical components, instruments, light guides, etc., can solve the problem of not being able to achieve a high extinction ratio, and achieve the effects of high adjustment efficiency, small size, and high extinction ratio
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[0034] like figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment includes: two Sagnac loop mirrors SLM and a directional coupler, wherein: the SLM and the coupler are connected in series to form a double Sagnac loop mirror loop structure, and the waveguide lengths after connection are respectively 1 1 , l 1 and l 3 , one side of the directional coupler is provided with an input port I, a transmission port T and a reflection port R. The coupling coefficients of the three couplers are t 1 , t 2 and t 3 .
[0035] Described SLM refers to connecting the ports on the same side of the directional coupler, and its waveguide length is l 2 , and the two ports on the other side are used as the input and output ports of the optical device, which guides the light into the input port and reflects it back to the input port. A directional coupler is an optical device that consists of two adjacent parallel waveguides and realizes optical power distribution through evanescent field coupling.
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