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a layered mos 2 ‑ni nanocomposite preparation method

A nanocomposite material, mos2-ni technology, applied in the field of metal molybdenum, can solve problems such as difficult industrial production and complicated preparation process, and achieve the effect of simple operation, high preparation efficiency and large output

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-10
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a layered MoS 2 -Preparation method of Ni nanocomposites to obtain layered MoS with nanoscale and superior performance 2 -Ni nanocomposites, to solve the existing MoS 2 - The preparation process of Ni composite materials is complicated, and it is difficult to industrialize the production, and at the same time improve the MoS 2 Catalytic hydrogenation and lubricating properties of -Ni composites

Method used

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  • a layered mos  <sub>2</sub> ‑ni nanocomposite preparation method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] This example gives a layered MoS 2 -The preparation method of Ni nanocomposite material, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Grind 10 g of molybdenum disulfide powder to 200 mesh and sieve it, add it to a 10% ethanol solution containing 100 g of polyphenylene sulfide, heat in a water bath to 30° C. and stir for 12 hours to obtain a mixed solution.

[0040] Step 2, add 5g KMnO to the mixture 4 powder, heated to 50°C in a water bath and stirred for 8 hours, filtered and dried the filter cake to obtain 3.5g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder.

[0041]Step 3: Dissolve 1g of nickel acetylacetonate in 100ml of tetrahydrofuran organic solvent, add 3.5g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder, stir and mix evenly, transfer the mixed solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, and heat to 190°C for reaction 9h, after centrifugation, washing and drying, 4g MoS was obtained 2 -Ni mixed powder.

[0042] Step 4, take 3g MoS 2 -Ni m...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This example gives a layered MoS 2 -The preparation method of Ni nanocomposite material, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: Grind 10 g of molybdenum disulfide powder to 200 mesh and sieve it, add it to a 20% ethanol solution containing 200 g of polyphenylene sulfide, heat in a water bath to 40° C. and stir for 10 h to obtain a mixed solution.

[0047] Step 2, add 10g KMnO to the mixture 4 powder, heated to 60°C in a water bath and stirred for 7 hours, filtered and dried the filter cake to obtain 3.2g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder.

[0048] Step 3: Dissolve 1g of nickel acetylacetonate in 200ml of tetrahydrofuran organic solvent, add 2g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder, stir and mix evenly, transfer the mixed solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, heat to 200°C for 8 hours , centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain 2.8g MoS 2 -Ni mixed powder.

[0049] Step 4, take 2.8gMoS 2 -Ni mixed powder and 2.8g of...

Embodiment 3

[0052] This example gives a layered MoS 2 -The preparation method of Ni nanocomposite material, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0053] Step 1: Grind 10 g of molybdenum disulfide powder to 200 mesh and sieve it, add it to a 30% ethanol solution containing 300 g of polyphenylene sulfide, heat in a water bath to 50° C. and stir for 8 hours to obtain a mixed solution.

[0054] Step 2, add 15g KMnO to the mixture 4 powder, heated to 70°C in a water bath and stirred for 6 hours, filtered and dried the filter cake to obtain 3g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder.

[0055] Step 3: Dissolve 0.5g of nickel acetylacetonate in 150ml of tetrahydrofuran organic solvent, add 2g of intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder, stir and mix evenly, transfer the mixed solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, and heat to 210°C for reaction 7h, after centrifugation, washing and drying, 2.2g MoS was obtained 2 -Ni mixed powder.

[0056] Step 4, take 2.2gMoS 2 -Ni...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a layered MoS 2 ‑Ni nanocomposite preparation method, adding molybdenum disulfide powder into the layered solution for layering reaction to form a mixed solution; adding an oxidant to the mixed solution for oxidation intercalation reaction, filtering and drying to obtain intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder Dissolve nickel acetylacetonate in tetrahydrofuran, add intercalated molybdenum disulfide powder, stir and mix for reaction, centrifuge, wash, and dry to obtain MoS 2 ‑Ni mixed powder; MoS 2 / Ni mixed powder is mixed with explosive agent for explosive reaction, and after cooling to room temperature, the explosive reaction product is taken out to obtain layered MoS 2 ‑Ni nanocomposites. The product prepared by the present invention is a composite nanomaterial of layered molybdenum disulfide and Ni nanoparticles with high carrier mobility, and the Ni nanoparticles are evenly attached to the single-layer molybdenum disulfide sheet, which improves its catalytic hydrogenation And lubricating properties, greatly expanding the scope of application of molybdenum disulfide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal molybdenum, relates to molybdenum disulfide composite materials, and in particular to a layered MoS 2 - Preparation method of Ni nanocomposite material. Background technique [0002] Graphene-like MoS2 composed of single or few layers of MoS2 2 ) is a new type of two-dimensional (2D) layered compound with graphene-like structure and properties. In recent years, it has become an emerging research hotspot due to its unique physical and chemical properties. Graphene-like molybdenum disulfide is a two-dimensional crystal material with a "sandwich sandwich" layered structure composed of a hexagonal single-layer or multi-layer molybdenum disulfide. The single-layer molybdenum disulfide is composed of three atomic layers. The layer is a molybdenum atomic layer, and the upper and lower layers are sulfur atomic layers. The molybdenum atomic layer is sandwiched by two sulfur atomic layers to form a "sandwic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/051B01J37/00C10M125/00C10M125/22B82Y40/00
CPCC10M125/00C10M125/22B82Y40/00B01J27/051B01J37/00C10M2201/066C10M2201/05B01J35/399B01J35/40
Inventor 胡平王快社杨帆胡卜亮宋瑞陈震宇李秦伟戴晓庆
Owner XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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