High-aromatic hydrogenation and thermal cracking method adopting combined fractionation of raw oil and generated oil
A technology for generating oil and high aromatic hydrocarbons, which is applied in the field of high aromatic hydrocarbon hydrothermal cracking in the combined fractionation of feedstock oil and generated oil, which can solve the problems of environmental pollution, high leakage risk and high leakage opportunity.
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Embodiment 1
[0694] The analysis data of medium-temperature coal tar high aromatics BF is shown in Table 3; according to the present invention, the hydrothermal cracking process and subsequent processing of the heavy fraction MH obtained from the combined fractionation of high aromatics BF and hydrothermal cracking oil and its subsequent processing include the following steps :
[0695] ①In the fractionation process AFRA℃, the high aromatics BF and the stream R10P-L-TF from step ③ are jointly fractionated to obtain the light fraction ML mainly composed of conventional liquid hydrocarbons with a conventional boiling point lower than 350℃, mainly composed of conventional boiling point of 300~ Heavy fraction MH consisting of normal liquid hydrocarbons at 540°C and residue MR containing normal liquids with normal boiling points higher than 540°C;
[0696] Residue MR does not enter the hydrogenation reaction process;
[0697] Fractionation process AFRA adopts CN104498076A record " a kind of me...
Embodiment 2
[0715] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to control the recycling rate of the first hydrogenation reaction catalyst R10C, a separation part S800 is set in the fractionation process AFRAC;
[0716] In separation section S800, stream R10P-L-TF is separated into gaseous S800V and liquid stream S800L which may contain solids;
[0717] The hydrocarbons in stream S800L are mainly composed of hydrocarbon components with conventional boiling points higher than 540°C;
[0718] About 45-60% of the liquid stream S800L returns to the first hydrogenation reaction process R10 to contact with the first hydrogenation reaction catalyst R10C.
[0719] Table 3 Analysis data of medium temperature coal tar
[0720]
[0721]
[0722] Table 4 The first hydrogenation reaction process (hydrothermal cracking process) R10 reaction conditions
[0723] project
data
Reactor form
suspended bed
Total reaction pressure, MPa
17.0~17.5
Reactive hydrogen partial ...
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