Ocean pasture platform-based microwave observation system

Abstract

The invention discloses an ocean pasture platform-based microwave observation system, which belongs to the technical field of oceans. The system comprises a water platform, a submarine observation platform, a monitoring control center and a microwave transmission link. Sensor data and a submarine live video are integrated via the submarine observation platform and then transmitted to a platform control system on the water platform via a submarine cable and then transmitted to a shore-based microwave base station via a remote microwave relay station arranged on the water platform, the shore-based microwave base station transmits the data to the monitoring control center via a ground transmission network, and an instruction of the monitoring control center is sequentially issued to the water platform and the submarine observation platform and remote control is realized. Through designing the submarine observation platform and arranging the submarine communication cable, the problems of underwater system integrated energy supply and data transmission can be solved, long-term, real-time, online, stable and automatic monitoring on ocean factors such as the ecological environment is realized, and the visual, measurable and controllable ocean pasture ecological environment is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of marine technology, and in particular relates to a marine ranch platform-based microwave online observation system. Background technique [0002] The development of marine resources and the development of marine economy are gradually becoming an important pillar of the national economy of coastal countries. However, while bringing huge economic benefits, the development of contemporary oceans has also brought a series of ecological environment and resource problems. The predatory fishing of marine fishery resources by human beings has caused the depletion of fishery resources, especially offshore resources. The catchable amount of marine fishery resources in the world has been greatly limited. Judging from the development trend of modern fishery, resource management fishery will be a new The main direction of marine fishery development in the century, and marine ranching is one of the main ways of resource managemen...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although domestic and foreign projects related to the construction of marine ranches are being continuously put into construction and application, the online monitoring of water quality and ecological environment for marine ranching sea conditions and needs, especially the research and application of video monitoring of the surrounding environment of underwater artificial fishing reefs is still relatively lagging behind. The healthy and sustainable development of marine ranching provides effective technical support, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

[0006] Some short-distance marine pasture water quality online monitoring systems rely solely on traditional buoys, which can only monitor water surface environmental elements. The high construction, use and maintenance costs make it impossible for most marine pastures to achieve long-term online monitoring of the seabed. However, the development of marine pasture farming There is a great need for online stable seabed monitoring element parameters;

[0007] Traditional maritime buoys have relatively single functions and cannot take into account other needs such as recreational fishing, sea rescue, and pasture management, and the deployment of buoys lacks effective video surveillance protection measures;

[0008] Except for some water quality and hydrological monitoring elements, long-term live video monitoring of the environment around the underwater artificial fishing reef and the movement status and living habits of organisms cannot be realized;

[0009] The traditional ecological environment monitoring system has insufficient design considerations in terms of instrument expansion and equipment update, poor system scalability, insufficient modularization, and easy to cause secondary repeated development

Images