This invention discloses a
power flow optimization control method for a power
system with multiple DC shared
grounding electrodes, belonging to the field of power
system stability and control. The method includes the following steps: S1: Establishing the AC / DC
hybrid system topology, constructing an AC / DC
equivalent model with shared
grounding electrodes, and completing component parameter calculations and per-unit value reduction; S2: Establishing a
power flow optimization model under normal operating conditions, setting objective functions, AC / DC
power flow equality constraints, inequality constraints, and upper and
lower limit constraints for variables; S3: Under unipolar operating conditions, establishing a power flow optimization model with minimum
load shedding as the objective, adding grounding
electrode current constraints to the original normal operating constraints; S4: Solving the AC / DC
hybrid system power flow model with multiple DC shared
grounding electrodes based on the actual operating conditions of the system, outputting the optimal operating scheme and control settings for the system under normal or unipolar operating conditions, including generator output,
DC control variable setpoints, and DC power distribution. This method can achieve coordinated operation and reasonable distribution of grounding
electrode current among multiple DC transmission lines in an AC / DC
hybrid system, improving the safety and stability of the AC / DC
hybrid system under different operating conditions.