The application discloses a
direct torque control method and
system considering
DC bus voltage imbalance, and relates to the field of
motor control. The method comprises the following steps: determining the
distribution law of
voltage vectors in the fundamental wave alpha-beta subplane and the
harmonic x-y subplane when the
DC bus voltage is unbalanced; determining three groups of virtual vector groups according to the
distribution law and a set condition; the set condition is that the distribution of three basic voltage vectors in the
harmonic x-y subplane is greater than 180 degrees, and the three basic voltage vectors are composed of two large vectors and one medium vector in the fundamental wave alpha-beta subplane; obtaining the optimal virtual vector based on the three groups of virtual vector groups according to the
DC bus voltage ratio, the sector K value, the
system torque and the flux demand; sorting the switches in two two-level three-phase
voltage source inverters according to the action time of the three basic vectors in a
control period, obtaining the optimized switch sorting, and then controlling the
voltage source inverters. The application can efficiently operate under the
DC bus voltage imbalance.