Potato planting method

A planting method and potato technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, seed immunity, etc., can solve the problems of human and animal toxicity, and achieve the effects of promoting early tree emergence, preventing late blight, and reducing nutrient consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
安徽菲扬新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the tubers of wild potatoes contain a large amount of solanine, which is poisonous to humans and animals. Many Indians who ate potatoes in the early days also paid the price with their lives

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0031] 20 days before planting, select seed potatoes. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0032] (2) Germination

[0033] Use sand to germinate in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 15°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water once during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0034] (3) cut into pieces

[0035] Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.5cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has a strong bud, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 25g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% alcohol for strict disinfe...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0046] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0047] 25 days before planting, the seed potatoes were selected. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0048] (2) Germination

[0049] Use sand to accelerate germination in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 17°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water twice during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0050] (3) cut into pieces

[0051] Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.6cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has 2 strong buds, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 30g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0062] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0063] 30 days before planting, select seed potatoes. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0064] (2) Germination

[0065] Use sand to accelerate germination in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 19°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water 3 times during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0066] (3) cut into pieces

[0067]Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.7cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has 3 strong buds, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 35g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% alcohol fo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting potatoes. During the germination period, water should be sprinkled to prevent dryness. The cutting tools used for cutting should be strictly sterilized with potassium permanganate or alcohol to prevent microorganisms and pathogenic bacteria from causing damage to potato tubers. Infection, the potato pieces after drying in the shade are moved to a warm and sunny place to dry the seeds, so that the young shoots are green and strong, and the foliar spraying of 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution can promote the early emergence of seedlings, and the flower buds are removed during the flowering period, reducing Nutrient consumption can promote the development of potato pieces. When the potato plant height is 18 cm, spray the water with paclobutrazol, which can prevent the plants from growing excessively and lodging, and increase the rate of large and medium potatoes. After the middle flowering period, use carbendazim to prevent and control late blight , a potato planting method proposed by the present invention, which greatly saves labor, reduces the cost of potato planting, improves the survival rate of potatoes, enhances the benefits of planting potatoes, enhances the disease resistance and pest resistance of potatoes, and achieves The purpose of high yield and high quality has great promotion value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and more specifically, the invention relates to a potato planting method. Background technique [0002] Potatoes are tuber crops. The stems buried in the ground are swollen and contain a lot of starch, which can provide rich nutritional energy for the eaters. Undoubtedly, this new discovery saved the Indians in the plight of starvation and lit up a chance for their survival. However, the tubers of wild potatoes contain a large amount of solanine, which is poisonous to humans and animals. Many Indians who ate potatoes in the early days also paid for it with their lives. Nevertheless, as food, the relationship between potatoes and Indians is getting closer and closer. Propagate with tubers, cut potatoes into blocks according to the bud eyes, sow in ridges, sow in March or September, and when the average temperature exceeds 25°C, go underground The tubers stop expanding. It takes about three ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G22/00
Inventor 岳朝雷
Owner 安徽菲扬新材料有限公司
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