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Method for performing natural soil greening on low-lying saline soil by using soil conditioner containing chitosan

A soil conditioner and original soil greening technology, applied in the field of landscaping, can solve the problems of poor lawn index, affecting gas exchange capacity, hindering the growth of green plant roots, etc., achieving strong gas exchange capacity, promoting root growth, and improving ventilation. sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) It cannot effectively reduce the conductivity of low-lying saline soil;
[0006] (2) It cannot effectively reduce the pH value of low-lying saline soil;
[0007] (3) The soil bulk density of low-lying saline soil cannot be effectively reduced;
[0008] (4) It cannot effectively reduce the salinity of water in low-lying saline soil;
[0009] (5) It cannot improve the air permeability of low-lying saline soil, affects the gas exchange capacity, and hinders the root growth of green plants;
[0010] (6) Planting native landscaping plants, the index of the lawn after the lawn is formed is poor

Method used

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  • Method for performing natural soil greening on low-lying saline soil by using soil conditioner containing chitosan
  • Method for performing natural soil greening on low-lying saline soil by using soil conditioner containing chitosan
  • Method for performing natural soil greening on low-lying saline soil by using soil conditioner containing chitosan

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1, a kind of method that soil conditioner containing chitosan carries out original soil greening to low-lying saline soil

[0043] A method for greening low-lying saline soil with a soil conditioner containing chitosan, the method for greening the original soil is as follows: selection of low-lying saline soil, preparation of soil conditioner, application of soil conditioner, soil improvement Plant purple fescue.

[0044] 1. Selection of low-lying saline soil:

[0045] Select 0-30cm low-lying saline soil: the pH value of saline soil is 8.0-8.5, the salinity of water contained in low-lying saline soil is 3-5g / L, and the soil bulk density of saline soil is 1.5-1.7 g / cm 3 , the soil porosity of saline soil is 12-18%.

[0046] 2. Preparation of soil conditioner

[0047] 1. The formula of soil conditioner:

[0048] The soil conditioner comprises the following components by weight:

[0049] 32 parts of fermented deer manure, 8 parts of sorghum straw powder, 5...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Embodiment 2, a kind of method that soil conditioner containing chitosan carries out original soil greening to low-lying saline soil

[0083] Except containing the formula of chitosan soil conditioner, the method of other original soil greening is all consistent with embodiment 1:

[0084] The soil conditioner comprises the following components by weight:

[0085] 33 parts of fermented deer manure, 9 parts of sorghum straw powder, 6 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of biogas residue, 4 parts of phosphate rock powder, 3 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of fish bone meal, 2 parts of peanut cake, 2 parts of eggshell powder, soybean meal 3 parts, 2 parts ammonium bicarbonate, 2 parts ammonium phosphate, 2 parts ammonium chloride ferric sulfate, 2 parts magnesium hydrogen phosphate, 0.6 part phenylacetic acid, 2 parts amino acid salt, 0.3 part sodium nitrophenolate, 0.3 part brassinolide , 0.3 parts of gibberellin, 0.2 parts of Sophora japonica extract, 4 parts of microcrystalline cel...

Embodiment 3

[0090] Embodiment 3, a kind of method that soil conditioner containing chitosan carries out original soil greening to low-lying saline soil

[0091] Except containing the formula of chitosan soil conditioner, the method of other original soil greening is all consistent with embodiment 1:

[0092] The soil conditioner comprises the following components by weight:

[0093] 34 parts of fermented deer manure, 10 parts of sorghum straw powder, 7 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of biogas residue, 5 parts of phosphate rock powder, 4 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of fish bone meal, 3 parts of peanut cake, 3 parts of eggshell powder, soybean meal 4 parts, 3 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 3 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of ammonium chloride ferric sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium hydrogen phosphate, 0.7 part of phenylacetic acid, 3 parts of amino acid salt, 0.4 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.4 part of brassinolide , 0.4 parts of gibberellin, 0.3 parts of Sophora japonica extract, 5 part...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for performing natural soil greening on low-lying saline soil by using a soil conditioner containing chitosan. According to the formula of the soil conditioner, the soil conditioner comprises, by weight parts, 32-34 parts of fermented deer manure, 8-10 parts of sorghum straw powder, 5-7 parts of bentonite, 6-8 parts of biogas residue, 3-5 parts of phosphorite powder, 2-4 parts of chitosan, 2-4 parts of fish bone meal, 1-3 parts of peanut cake, 1-3 parts of egg-shell meal, 2-4 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1-3 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1-3 parts of ammonium chloride ferric sulfate, 1-3 parts of magnesium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5-0.7 part of phenylacetic acid, 1-3 parts of amino acid salt, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.2-0.4 part of brassin, 0.2-0.4 part of gibberellin, 0.1-0.3 part of methanohalophilus zhilinae, 0.1-0.3 part of bacillus coagulans, 0.1-0.3 part of saccharomyces cerevisiae, 0.1-0.3 part of azotobacter vinelandii and 0.1-0.3 part of aspergillus oryzae.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil conditioner containing chitosan, in particular to a method for greening low-lying saline soil with a soil conditioner containing chitosan, and belongs to the technical field of landscaping. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization refers to the phenomenon or process of soluble salt accumulation on the soil surface, also known as salinization. my country's saline soil or saline-alkali soil has a wide distribution range, a large area, and many types, with a total area of ​​about 100 million hectares. It mainly occurs in arid, semi-arid and semi-humid areas. The ground is low-lying, and the groundwater level is relatively high, so it is easy to bring the salt dissolved in the water to the surface. After the water evaporates, the salt remains. Repeating this for a long time, the soil is prone to salinization. [0003] The fundamental purpose of improving saline soil is to reduce the salt in the root layer to a certai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04A01G1/00A01B79/02A01N65/12A01N63/00A01N41/02A01N61/00A01P7/04C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00A01N41/02A01N61/00A01N63/00A01N65/00A01N65/12C05B7/00C05G3/80C05B17/00C05C3/00C05C11/00C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08A01N2300/00
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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