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Preparation method of titanium-zirconium metal nitride composite hard film with continuously changing composition

A technology of nitride and hard film, which is applied in the field of preparation of titanium-zirconium metal nitride composite hard film, can solve the problem that the hardness and adhesion are difficult to meet at the same time, affect the use effect and service life, and affect the thermal shock of the hard reaction film Performance and other issues, to achieve the effect of reducing internal stress, high hardness and high thermal shock, and reducing internal stress

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-22
安徽智模新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For titanium-based nitride hard reaction films with single-layer, double-layer and gradient composition changes, there are generally the following disadvantages: 1. Obvious interfaces with compositional differences are prone to appear in the film structure, resulting in film composition 2. It is easy to have a contradiction between the hardness of the film layer and the adhesion of the film layer, that is, it is difficult to satisfy the hardness and adhesion force at the same time; 3. It is easy to generate a large internal stress in the film layer, which affects the hard reaction film. The thermal shock performance will affect the use effect and service life

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A titanium-zirconium nitride composite hard film with continuously changing composition is prepared on commercial high-speed steel W18Cr4V, and the method is as follows:

[0024] 1. Determination of deposition technology: Determine multi-arc ion plating as a preparation technology for titanium-zirconium nitride composite hard film with continuously changing composition.

[0025] 2. Determination of the arc source target: Determine the combination of equal quantities of titanium and zirconium targets with a purity of 99.99% as the coated arc source target.

[0026] 3. Determination of the number of arc sources: Determine the number of multi-arc ion plating arc sources to be used according to the uniformity requirements of the film layer and the temperature limit of the metal substrate to be coated, that is, to ensure the uniformity of the film layer, select 2 titanium The target and 2 zirconium targets are used as the arc source, and each pair of targets, that is, 1 tita...

Embodiment 2

[0039] To prepare a titanium-zirconium nitride composite hard film with continuously changing composition on the cemented carbide YT15 substrate, the method is as follows:

[0040] 1. Determination of deposition technology: Determine multi-arc ion plating as a preparation technology for titanium-zirconium nitride composite hard film with continuously changing composition.

[0041] 2. Determination of the arc source target: determine the titanium-zirconium alloy target as the arc source target, and the Ti / Zr atomic ratio of the titanium-zirconium alloy target is 45.5 / 54.5.

[0042] 3. Determination of the number of arc sources: Determine the number of multi-arc ion plating arc sources to be used according to the uniformity requirements of the film layer and the temperature limit of the substrate to be coated, that is, to ensure the uniformity of the film layer, select 4 titanium zirconium The alloy target is used as the arc source, and each pair of targets is located at differe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a titanium-zirconium metal nitride composite hard film with continuous component change, and relates to a preparation method of a metal film. The method comprises the following steps of determining a deposition technique, determining an arc source target material, determining the number of arc sources, selecting and preprocessing a to-be-coated metal substrate, determining a pre-baking process, determining a pre-bombarding cleaning process, determining a preparation process of a titanium-zirconium alloy transition layer, determining deposition time, controlling reaction gas partial pressure corresponding to the deposition time, determining arc source target arc current corresponding to the deposition time, determining substrate negative bias voltage corresponding to the deposition time, controlling the temperature of a coating chamber, and performing rotary coating on a workpiece frame. The product has the advantages of high adhesion and good stability, and the preparation method is favorable for increasing the wear resistance of the titanium-zirconium nitride composite hard film and is suitable for application in the industrial field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a metal nitride composite hard film, in particular to a method for preparing a metal nitride composite hard film with a continuously changing composition by using a multi-arc ion plating technology, such as a titanium-zirconium metal nitride composite film with a continuously changing composition. Method for preparing hard film. Background technique [0002] Multi-arc ion plating is a physical vapor deposition technology with multiple cathode arc evaporation sources that can evaporate simultaneously. It has the remarkable characteristics of fast deposition speed, dense film structure, strong adhesion, and good uniformity. This technology is applicable to the preparation of various hard reaction films, and has been successfully applied in the preparation of nitride hard reaction films. [0003] For titanium-based nitride hard reaction films with single-layer, double-layer and gradient composition changes,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C14/32C23C14/06C23C14/02
CPCC23C14/0021C23C14/022C23C14/0641C23C14/325C23C28/048
Inventor 张钧赵微孙丽婷张正贵
Owner 安徽智模新材料科技有限公司
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