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Potato planting method

A planting method and potato technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of human and animal poisoning, achieve the effects of promoting early tree growth, improving the survival rate of potatoes, and reducing planting costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
ANHUI JINPEIYIN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the tubers of wild potatoes contain a large amount of solanine, which is poisonous to humans and animals. Many Indians who ate potatoes in the early days also paid the price with their lives

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0031] 20 days before planting, select seed potatoes. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0032] (2) Germination

[0033] Use sand to germinate in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 15°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water once during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0034] (3) cut into pieces

[0035] Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.5cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has a strong bud, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 25g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% alcohol for strict disinfe...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0046] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0047] 25 days before planting, the seed potatoes were selected. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0048] (2) Germination

[0049] Use sand to accelerate germination in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 17°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water twice during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0050] (3) cut into pieces

[0051] Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.6cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has 2 strong buds, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 30g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0062] (1) Selected seed potatoes

[0063] 30 days before planting, select seed potatoes. Select seed potatoes with no disease, no wound, smooth skin, fresh skin color, many bud eyes, uniform size, and in line with the characteristics of the variety, and remove deformed, cracked, bud eye necrosis, and potato pieces with diseased spots;

[0064] (2) Germination

[0065] Use sand to accelerate germination in the corner of the house at a room temperature of 19°C, one layer of sand and one layer of seed blocks, and sprinkle water 3 times during the germination period to prevent it from drying out;

[0066] (3) cut into pieces

[0067]Cut into pieces when the buds are exposed about 0.7cm, and the pieces should be evenly cut to ensure that each piece has 3 strong buds, and the weight of each piece of seed potato is 35g. The cutting tool used for cutting should use 5% high manganese Potassium acid or 75% alcohol fo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a potato planting method. Water needs to be sprinkled in the germination accelerating period to prevent drought; a cutter for cutting tubers needs to be strictly disinfected with potassium permanganate or ethyl alcohol to prevent the condition that potato tubers are infected by microorganisms and pathogenic bacteria; the potato tubers dried in the shade are moved to a warm place facing the sun for seed drying, so that buds are green and robust; a potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution is sprayed to the leaf surfaces, and therefore early tillering of seedling can be promoted; flower buds are removed in the flower season, therefore, nutrient consumption is reduced, and development of the potato tubers is promoted; when potato plants are 18 cm high, a mixture of paclobutrazol and water is sprayed, therefore, overgrowing and lodging of the plants can be prevented, and the big and medium potato rate is increased; after the middle flower season, late blight can be prevented and controlled through carbendazim. According to the potato planting method, labor is greatly saved, the potato planting cost is reduced, the potato survival rate is increased, potato planting benefits are increased, the disease resistance and the pest damage resistance of the potatoes are enhanced, the high yield and high quality purposes are achieved, and a great popularization value is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and more specifically, the invention relates to a potato planting method. Background technique [0002] Potatoes are tuber crops. The stems buried in the ground are swollen and contain a lot of starch, which can provide rich nutritional energy for the eaters. Undoubtedly, this new discovery saved the Indians in the plight of starvation and lit up a chance for their survival. However, the tubers of wild potatoes contain a large amount of solanine, which is poisonous to humans and animals. Many Indians who ate potatoes in the early days also paid for it with their lives. Nevertheless, as food, the relationship between potatoes and Indians is getting closer and closer. Propagate with tubers, cut potatoes into blocks according to the bud eyes, sow in ridges, sow in March or September, and when the average temperature exceeds 25°C, go underground The tubers stop expanding. It takes about three ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 樊友鑫
Owner ANHUI JINPEIYIN TECH
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