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Plant cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

A cultivation substrate and plant technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation substrate and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor plasticity, easy to harden, easy to accumulate water, etc., and achieve the effects of ensuring healthy growth, reuse of resources, and broad market prospects.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
石远大
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, plant cultivation has become a part of people's daily life, especially for some office workers, planting some plants in their free time is also a joy of life, such as some roof greening, potted plants, and cultivation of succulents , there are many types of existing plant cultivation substrates, but they all have the following disadvantages: insufficient nutrients, insufficient water absorption, and easy water accumulation, especially for some potted plants, water will flow out quickly through water leakage holes after watering usually, so , the plants need to be watered frequently, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the existing cultivation substrates have poor water and fertilizer retention, and the water is easy to evaporate, especially in hot summer. In addition, the existing cultivation substrates are used for plant cultivation. The substrate usually has poor hygienic conditions, is easy to harden, has poor plasticity, and is inconvenient to transport

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of plant cultivation substrate mainly consists of paper pulp, organic fertilizer and preservative. The weight ratio of the three is paper pulp: organic fertilizer: preservative = 100:10:0.4. The preparation method adopts the following steps: 1) pour 10 kg of paper Or add 200kg of water to the waste paper for beating to fully break up the paper fibers, which is conducive to the subsequent full wrapping of organic fertilizers to obtain pulp, then drain the pulp to a water content of 85-90%, and then add 1 kg Organic fertilizers and 0.04 kg of preservatives are mixed evenly, drained to a water content of 50%, and then dried or sun-dried to obtain finished products.

[0038] Wherein, preservative adopts Kasong, and the preparation method of organic fertilizer is as follows:

[0039] 1) Preparation of spare solution, buy EM stock solution on the market, and then mix 100ml of water, 20-40g of honey or brown sugar, 100ml of mozzarella, 100ml of shochu with 30% to 35% al...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of plant cultivation substrate mainly consists of pulp, organic fertilizer and preservative, the weight ratio of the three is pulp: organic fertilizer: preservative = 100:20:0.05, and the preparation method adopts the following steps: 1) pour 10 kg of paper Or add 200 kg of water to the waste paper for beating to fully break up the paper fibers, which is conducive to the subsequent full wrapping of organic fertilizers to obtain pulp, then drain the pulp to a water content of 85-90%, and then add 2 kg Organic fertilizers and 0.025 kg of preservatives are mixed evenly, drained to a water content of 50%, and then dried or sun-dried to obtain finished products.

[0042] Wherein, preservative adopts Kasong, and the preparation method of organic fertilizer is as follows:

[0043] 1) Preparation of spare solution, buy EM stock solution on the market, and then mix 100ml of water, 20-40g of honey or brown sugar, 100ml of mozzarella, 100ml of shochu with 30% to 35% alcohol...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of plant cultivation substrate mainly consists of paper pulp, organic fertilizer and preservative. The weight ratio of the three is paper pulp: organic fertilizer: preservative = 100:50:0.05. The preparation method adopts the following steps: 1) pour 10 kg of paper Or add 200 kg of water to the waste paper for beating to fully break up the paper fibers, which is conducive to the subsequent full wrapping of organic fertilizers to obtain pulp, then drain the pulp to a water content of 85-90%, and then add 5 kg Organic fertilizers and 0.05 kg of preservatives are mixed evenly, drained to a water content of 50%, and then dried or sun-dried to obtain finished products.

[0046] Wherein, preservative adopts Kasong, and the preparation method of organic fertilizer is as follows:

[0047] 1) Preparation of spare solution, buy EM stock solution on the market, and then mix 100ml of water, 20-40g of honey or brown sugar, 100ml of mozzarella, 100ml of shochu with 30% to 35% al...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The plant cultivation medium includes paper pulp, an organic fertilizer and a preservative agent; and the weight ratio of the paper pulp, the organic fertilizer and the preservative agent is the paper pulp: the organic fertilizer: the preservative agent= 100: 1-50: 0.05-0.5. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the following beneficial effects: 1), the plant cultivation medium can keep water in long term, can avoid waterlogging, and can facilitate the growth of plants; 2), the paper pulp covers the organic fertilizer, which can ensure continuous growth of the plants; 3), the preservative agent can prevent the plant cultivation medium from decomposition, and ensure the healthy growth of roots of the plants; 4) the paper pulp has high plasticity, various colors and shapes can be set, and the ornamental value is high; 5) drying treatment is performed on the paper pulp, the dried paper pulp is light, is clean, and is easy to use and transport; and 6), the plant cultivation medium is easy to prepare and is low in cost, can be recycled, and has a wide market prospect in the field of potted plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a plant cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, plant cultivation has become a part of people's daily life, especially for some office workers, planting some plants in their free time is also a joy of life, such as some roof greening, potted plants, and cultivation of succulents , there are many types of existing plant cultivation substrates, but they all have the following disadvantages: insufficient nutrients, insufficient water absorption, and easy water accumulation, especially for some potted plants, water will flow out quickly through water leakage holes after watering usually, so , the plants need to be watered frequently, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the existing cultivation substrates have poor water and fertilizer retentio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G3/00C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G24/00C05F3/00C05F9/04C05F17/00C05G3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 石远大
Owner 石远大
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