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Dephosphorization method for oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder

A technology of oxygen top blowing and slag retention, which is applied in the field of steelmaking, can solve the problems of limited popularization and application, failure to grasp the safety rules of slag retention operation, large spraying, etc., achieve low heat loss, reduce converter smelting costs, and achieve good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
TANGSHAN IRON & STEEL GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The operation of leaving slag in the oxygen top-blown converter was put forward in the early 1980s. Due to the failure to grasp the safety rules of the operation after leaving the slag, large sprays often occur when mixing molten iron, so the popularization and application of the operation of leaving the slag has been limited.

Method used

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  • Dephosphorization method for oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder
  • Dephosphorization method for oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder
  • Dephosphorization method for oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder

Examples

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Embodiment 1-9

[0021] Example 1-9: The specific process of the dephosphorization method for slag retention in an oxygen top-blown converter is as follows.

[0022] The smelting steel is low-alloy HRB400B, the molten iron loading amount is 70 tons, and the scrap steel loading amount is 5 tons; carbon pulling makes the carbon at the end point below 0.11wt%, with an average of 0.052wt%; the average temperature at the end point is 1663 ℃; the FeO content at the end point is greater than 15.15 wt%, the average is 17.48wt%; the average basicity is 2.2; the average addition amount of coke powder (carbon powder) is 144kg / furnace. The slag dephosphorization rate is between 31.02% and 43.42%, with an average value of 36%; the specific process parameters of each embodiment are shown in Table 2.

[0023] Table 2: Process parameters of each embodiment

[0024]

[0025] The 998mm in the slag splash gun position "998-1980" in Table 2 is the lower limit gun position of the oxygen lance.

[0026] After ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dephosphorization method for oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder. The dephosphorization method includes the steps that before slag-splashing for protection of a converter, a dephosphorization agent is added to the slag remainder in the converter after tapping, then inert gases are top-blown by an oxygen gun for the operation of slag-splashing for protection of the converter, and dephoshprized slag remainder serve as initial slag of the next melt of smelting. According to the method, the oxygen top-blown converter slag remainder operation is combined with the slag remainder dephosphorization process, the phosphorus content in the slag remainder can be lowered effectively, and the drag-in amount of phosphorus in the next melt of converter smelting process is lowered, so that the lime addition amount in the next melt of converter smelting process can be reduced, and the converter smelting cost is lowered. By the adoption of the dephosphorization method, part of the phosphorus element in the slag remainder in the converter can be removed, the slag amount is small in the smelting process, the heat loss is low, the iron loss is small, the converter slag dephosphorization effect is good, and the smelting cost is lowered remarkably.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steelmaking, in particular to a dephosphorization method for slag retention in an oxygen top-blown converter. Background technique [0002] Oxygen top-blowing converter slag retention operation was proposed in the early 1980s. Due to the lack of mastery of the operation safety rules after slag retention, large sprays often occur when mixing molten iron, so the promotion and application of slag retention operation is limited. Oxygen top-blowing converter slag retention operation can greatly reduce the consumption of iron and steel materials, save lime, and can quickly create high-basicity oxide slag in the early stage of converter blowing, which is conducive to improving production efficiency and has significant economic benefits; currently, due to production costs Under the pressure, many enterprises take effective preventive measures to implement slag retention operations. Converter slag mainly contains...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/36
CPCC21C5/36Y02P10/20
Inventor 么洪勇郝华强陈建军孙玉霞刘善喜王振刚李硕项有兵张虎成常凤王文辉郑虎林文龙
Owner TANGSHAN IRON & STEEL GROUP
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