Artemisinin-coumarin heterozygous molecule, method for preparing same and application of artemisinin-coumarin heterozygous molecule
A technology of dihydroartemisinin and halogen, applied in the directions of active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, drug combinations, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor water solubility, low bioavailability, and limited clinical application.
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experiment example 1
[0058] Experimental example 1: Preparation of 7-{[(10S)-dihydroartemisinin-10-oxyl]}-4-methyl-2H-benzothiopyran-2-one (TY-1)
[0059]
[0060] Add 2.8g (0.01mol) of dihydroartemisinin and 1.01g (0.01mol) of triethylamine into a 100mL reaction flask, add 30mL of dry dichloromethane, stir to dissolve, cool to -5°C, and drop Add 1.4mL (0.01mol) trifluoroacetic anhydride, after dropping, continue to react at 0°C for 8 hours to obtain a dichloromethane solution of 10-trifluoroacetoxydihydroartemisinin, which can be used directly for Next reaction. 1.8 g (0.01 mol) of 7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin was added to the solution prepared above, and the stirring reaction was continued at room temperature for 24 h after the addition was completed (monitored by TLC at the end of the reaction). Add 30 mL of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, separate the organic layer, and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution 5 times (5 × 20 mL), dry the organic phase with anhydrous sodium ...
experiment example 2
[0061] Experimental example 2: Preparation of 7-{[(10S)-dihydroartemisinin-10-oxyl]}-4-trifluoromethyl-2H-benzothiopyran-2-one (TY-2)
[0062]
[0063] Add 2.8g (0.01mol) of dihydroartemisinin and 1.01g (0.01mol) of triethylamine into a 100mL reaction flask, add 30mL of dry dichloromethane, stir to dissolve, cool to -5°C, and drop Add 1.4mL (0.01mol) of trifluoroacetic anhydride, after dropping, continue to stir and react at 0°C for 8 hours to obtain a dichloromethane solution of 10-trifluoroacetoxydihydroartemisinin, without further treatment, directly use react in the next step. 2.3 g (0.01 mol) of 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin was added to the solution prepared above, and the stirring reaction was continued at room temperature for 14 hours after the addition was completed (the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC). Add 30 mL of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, separate the organic layer, and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution 5 time...
experiment example 3
[0064] Experimental example 3: Preparation of 7-{[(10S)-dihydroartemisinin-10-oxyl]}-4-nitro-2H-benzothiopyran-2-one (TY-3)
[0065]
[0066] Add 2.8g (0.01mol) of dihydroartemisinin and 1.01g (0.01mol) of triethylamine into a 100mL reaction flask, add 30mL of dry dichloromethane, stir to dissolve, cool to -5°C, and drop Add 1.4mL (0.01mol) of trifluoroacetic anhydride, after dropping, continue to stir and react at 0°C for 8 hours to obtain a dichloromethane solution of 10-trifluoroacetoxydihydroartemisinin, without further treatment, directly use react in the next step. 2.1 g (0.01 mol) of 7-hydroxy-4-nitrocoumarin was added to the solution prepared above, and the stirring reaction was continued at room temperature for 5 hours after the addition was completed (the end of the reaction was monitored by TLC). Add 30 mL of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, separate the organic layer, and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution 5 times (5 × 20 mL), dry the orga...
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