Method for preparing Tieguanyin tea extract and Tieguanyin tea extract
The technology of Guanyin killing green tea and extract is applied in the field of Tieguanyin killing green tea extract and preparing Tieguanyin killing green tea extract, which can solve the problems of low yield of target substance, affecting the use and application effect of tea polysaccharide, long extraction time and the like.
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preparation example 1
[0089] Go to Anxi Xianghua, where Tieguanyin is produced, and pick the young leaves of Tieguanyin spring tea according to the Tieguanyin picking requirements. The Tieguanyin green tea can be directly used as a raw material for extraction, or the Tieguanyin green tea can be rapidly frozen and kept fresh, and the obtained fresh Tieguanyin green tea can be used as a raw material for extraction.
[0090] in:
[0091] Withering method: evenly spread the picked young leaves of Tieguanyin spring tea in a cool and ventilated place for drying at a temperature of 30°C until the leaves lose their luster, the leaves are soft, the bottom of the leaves are held by the hand, and the tops of the leaves droop to obtain the withered Dark green.
[0092] Greening method: put the withered green tea into the shaker for green processing, the amount of green tea added is half of the volume of the shaker, the speed of the shaker is 30r / min, and the temperature of the shaker is 22°C. The drying temp...
preparation example 2
[0096] The Tieguanyin degreening tea obtained after the degreening treatment in Preparation Example 1 was subjected to treatments such as kneading and baking to obtain finished Tieguanyin tea leaves.
[0097] in:
[0098] Kneading and baking method: adopt the traditional three-kneading and three-baking method, that is, initial kneading - first kneading - second kneading - second kneading - second kneading - drying, so that the Tieguanyin tea leaves are formed into granules and further dehydrated to obtain iron tea. Guanyin hair tea. Specifically: wrap Tieguanyin green tea in a tea towel, use a bagging machine to wrap the whole tea bag tightly into a ball shape, and knead the bag for 10 minutes at the beginning, after standing for 30 minutes, break up the tea balls and put them in an oven for the first time. Bake, oven temperature is 60 ℃, time 5 minutes, after repeating three times, the tealeaves that will be kneaded again is dried in oven, temperature is 80 ℃, time 3 hours. ...
Embodiment 1
[0101] 1. Preparation of Tieguanyin tea extract 1#
[0102] refer to figure 1 process for preparation.
[0103] (1) Water extraction: take by weighing 10kg of the fresh Tieguanyin green tea obtained in Preparation Example 1, add 100kg of water, reflux and extract at 80°C for 120 minutes, carry out solid-liquid separation with a 200-mesh filter cloth, and repeat the above for the filter residue Leaching and solid-liquid separation operations, combining the filtrate obtained twice is the initial extract;
[0104] (2) microfiltration: the initial extraction liquid is subjected to microfiltration treatment, the aperture of the microfiltration membrane is 200nm, and the working pressure of the microfiltration equipment is 6bar;
[0105] (3) Ultrafiltration: The permeate of the microfiltration is subjected to two-stage ultrafiltration treatment, the filter membrane molecular weight cut-off of the first stage ultrafiltration is 20000Dal, and the working pressure is 10bar; the perme...
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