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Oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation

A technology of power system and exhaust gas, applied in steam/steam condensers, electrical components, indirect heat exchangers, etc., can solve the problems of small external waste heat absorption rate, large heat energy waste, low heat energy conversion efficiency, etc., to improve gasification Effectiveness and condensation efficiency, reducing heat energy waste and cooling energy consumption, stabilizing gasification temperature and working fluid flow rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
郭远军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, the common problems of existing thermal power generation equipment are: a. The temperature requirements for high-temperature heat sources are high, generally above 200°C, and the thermal energy conversion efficiency is low, and the thermal energy conversion efficiency is generally 15% to 35%; b. The heat displacement of the condensing device is large, and the waste of heat energy is large. The condensation speed through the natural condensation method is slow, and the active condensation method (fan air cooling or liquid pump water cooling) requires additional power consumption; c. The turbine is prone to leakage of working fluid Problems; d. Turbine speed is unstable, and it is prone to stuck problems; e. The heat collection effect of the heat collector is not good, and the external waste heat absorption rate is small; f. The gasification temperature of the working medium is unstable, and the condensation effect of the working medium is not good , the working medium is easy to deteriorate or appear impurities; g. The existing equipment is relatively large

Method used

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  • Oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation
  • Oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation
  • Oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] Embodiment one (such as figure 1 Shown): a thermal energy power system of oil field waste gas based on multi-stage pressurized condensation, including heat collector 1, gasification device 2, turbine 3, oil field waste gas combustion device 4, condensing device 5, circulation pipeline 6, and circulating working fluid 7 and the one-way hydraulic pump 9, the gasification device 2, the turbine 3, the condensing device 5 and the one-way hydraulic pump 9 realize circulation communication through the circulation pipeline 6 in sequence, the circulation pipeline 6 contains the circulating working medium 7, and the heat collection device 1 is installed on The outside of the gasification device 2 is used for gasification and heating of the working fluid in the gasification device 2;

[0079] (Such as figure 2 As shown) the oil field waste gas combustion device 4 includes a waste gas inlet 41, an oil field waste gas induced fan 42, a waste gas combustion chamber 43, a continuous...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Embodiment two (such as Image 6 Shown): The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the heat collecting device 1 includes an upper cover 11 and a lower cover 12, a heating port 13 is provided in the middle of the lower cover 12, and the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides. Between 11 and the lower cover 12 is a heat collecting chamber 14, two layers of upper cover protruding rings 111 are distributed on the lower part of the upper cover 11 of the heat collecting device 1, and two layers of lower cover protruding rings 121 are distributed on the upper part of the lower cover 12 of the heat collecting device 1, The protruding ring 111 of the upper cover and the protruding ring 121 of the lower cover are staggered.

[0090] By conducting experiments on the oilfield waste gas thermal energy power system based on multi-stage pressurized condensation in the above-mentioned embodiment 2, the oilfield waste gas is introduce...

Embodiment 3

[0091] Embodiment three (such as Figure 7 Shown): The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the lower part of the upper cover 11 of the heat collecting device 1 is provided with a three-layer upper cover protruding ring 111, and the upper part of the lower cover 12 of the heat collecting device 1 is distributed with a three-layer lower cover protruding ring 121 , the upper cover protruding ring 111 and the lower cover protruding ring 121 are staggered.

[0092] By conducting experiments on the oil field waste gas thermal power system based on multi-stage pressurized condensation in the above-mentioned embodiment three, the oil field waste gas is introduced into the oil field waste gas combustion device 4, and the combustion temperatures in the oil field waste gas combustion device 4 are respectively 120°C, 150°C, 200°C, 250°C, 300°C, 400°C, the flow rate of the working medium in the circulation pipe is adjusted according to the operation stability of the oilfield waste gas th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation. The oil field waste gas heat energy power system comprises a gasification device, a turbine, a condensation device and a one-way hydraulic pump, all of which cyclically communicate with one another through a circulation pipeline in sequence. Circulation working media are contained in the circulation pipeline. A heat collecting device is arranged outside the gasification device and communicates with an oil field waste gas combustion device. The oil field waste gas combustion device comprises a waste gas inlet, an oil field waste gas induced draft fan, a waste gas combustion chamber, a continuous fire guider and a hot air exhaust pipe. The condensation device comprises a condensation pipe, a heat dissipation fan and a plurality of supercharging mechanisms, wherein the heat dissipation fan is arranged above or below the condensation pipe, and the supercharging mechanisms are evenly distributed at the middle portion of the condensation pipe level by level. The oil field waste gas heat energy power system based on multi-level supercharging condensation has a high condensation rate, can reduce condensation energy dissipation, improve the heat energy conversion efficiency and is stable in running and adjustable in power.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of energy utilization equipment, in particular to an oil field waste gas thermal energy power system based on multi-stage pressurized condensation. Background technique [0002] Energy is an important material basis for the survival and development of human society. Throughout the history of the development of human society, every major progress of human civilization is accompanied by the improvement and replacement of energy. The development and utilization of energy has greatly promoted the development of the world economy and human society. [0003] However, with the continuous development and consumption of energy, non-renewable energy sources such as petroleum, coal mines, and natural gas are gradually reduced, and energy conservation and recycling are gradually being valued. The basic content of my country's current energy strategy is: adhere to the priority of conservation, based on domestic, diversified deve...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F01K11/00F01K25/10F01K25/08F01C1/344H02N11/00F28B5/00F28D1/02B01D1/00B01D1/16
CPCF01K11/00B01D1/00B01D1/16F01C1/344F01K25/08F01K25/10F28B5/00F28D1/0206H02N11/002
Inventor 郭远军
Owner 郭远军
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