Plant composite engine oil containing graphene and preparation method thereof

A graphene and plant technology, applied in the petroleum industry, lubricating compositions, etc., can solve the problems of short service life of oil, insufficient power of internal combustion engine, weak base oil susceptibility, etc., to prevent dry friction and oil running, excellent anti-oxidation performance, the effect of improving oxidation stability

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
梁海东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the continuous improvement of engine performance and output power in recent years, the service life of engine oil with common additives is still relatively short.
And the more severe operating conditions make the parts of the internal combustion engine wear more, the power of the internal combustion engine is insufficient, the fuel cons

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A graphene-containing plant composite engine oil, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of castor oil, 0.05 part of liquid graphene, 20 parts of modified castor oil, 8 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of anticorrosion agent, 3 parts of antifoam Agent, 8 parts of extreme pressure antiwear agent, 5 parts of pour point depressant, 5 parts of rust inhibitor, 5 parts of viscosity index improver, 3 parts of dispersant, 1 part of detergent, 1 part of lubricity improver, 1 part of organic anti-aging agent, 0.5 parts of modified nano cerium aluminate.

[0041] A preparation method of the above-mentioned graphene-containing vegetable composite engine oil, comprising the following steps: adding castor oil and modified castor oil to a reaction kettle by weight, stirring at 300r / min for 10min and then heating up to 40°C, adding extreme pressure Anti-wear agent, continue to stir for 10min, then heat up to 60°C, add liquid graphene, heat up to 85°C and stir ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A graphene-containing plant composite engine oil, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of castor oil, 0.15 parts of liquid graphene, 30 parts of modified castor oil, 10 parts of antioxidant, 8 parts of anticorrosion agent, 5 parts of antifoam Agent, 10 parts of extreme pressure antiwear agent, 8 parts of pour point depressant, 8 parts of rust inhibitor, 8 parts of viscosity index improver, 5 parts of dispersant, 3 parts of detergent, 3 parts of lubricity improver, 3 parts of organic anti-aging agent, 1.5 parts of modified nano cerium aluminate.

[0044] A preparation method of the above-mentioned graphene-containing vegetable composite engine oil, comprising the following steps: adding castor oil and modified castor oil to a reaction kettle by weight, stirring at 500r / min for 30min and then heating up to 50°C, adding extreme pressure Anti-wear agent, continue to stir for 30min, then heat up to 70°C, add liquid graphene, heat up to 85°C an...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A graphene-containing plant composite engine oil, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of castor oil, 0.1 part of liquid graphene, 25 parts of modified castor oil, 10 parts of antioxidant, 6 parts of anticorrosion agent, 4 parts of antifoam Agent, 8 parts of extreme pressure antiwear agent, 5 parts of pour point depressant, 6 parts of rust inhibitor, 6 parts of viscosity index improver, 4 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of cleaning agent, 2 parts of lubricity improver, 2 parts of organic anti-aging Agent, 1 part of modified nano cerium aluminate.

[0047] A preparation method of the above-mentioned graphene-containing vegetable composite engine oil, comprising the following steps: adding castor oil and modified castor oil to a reactor by weight, stirring at 400r / min for 20min and then heating up to 45°C, adding extreme pressure Anti-wear agent, continue to stir for 20min, then heat up to 65°C, add liquid graphene, heat up to 85°C and stir at...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses plant composite engine oil containing graphene, which includes the following raw materials: castor oil, liquid graphene, modified castor oil, an antioxidant, an anti-corrosion agent, an anti-foam agent, an extreme pressure anti-wear agent, a pour point depressant, an anti-rust agent, a viscosity index improver, a dispersing agent, a cleaning agent, a lubrication modifier, an organic anti-aging agent, and modified nano cerium vanadate. By adding the liquid graphene to the plant composite engine oil, lubricating property of the engine oil is improved, wherein the mechanism of lubrication of the graphene is not same as that of an additive in the prior art. Because the molecular particle size of the graphene is very small, the graphene can generate a roll-ball effect during friction between a cylinder wall and a piston, thereby turning sliding friction into rolling friction, and also can flattening the uneven parts on the cylinder wall just like putty. The graphene, as an anti-wear agent, can promote low-viscosity engine oil better, and enables automobiles to be more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a machine oil, in particular to a graphene-containing vegetable composite machine oil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The main function of lubricating oil in machinery is to reduce friction and slow down wear, so as to ensure the effective and long-term operation of the machinery. The second is cooling. Work within a certain temperature range to prevent damage to parts due to rising temperature; in addition, it has protective, sealing and cleaning functions. The protective effect is to prevent the metal from being corroded by air and other chemical gases. The sealing effect refers to the lubricating oil used in the internal combustion engine, which can prevent the gas in the combustion chamber from entering the crankcase through the gap between the cylinder wall and the piston. The cleaning effect is that in the circulating lubrication system, the lubricating oil can wash away some wear debris ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04C10N40/25C10N30/06
CPCC10M169/045C10M2201/041C10M2201/08C10M2207/40C10M2207/402C10N2030/06C10N2040/25C10N2030/54C10N2010/06
Inventor 颜凤生李祥
Owner 梁海东
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