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Low friction coefficient fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof

A diesel engine, low friction coefficient technology, applied in the direction of lubricating composition, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of complicated preparation process and weak lubricating effect, and achieve the effect of simple preparation process, strong lubricating effect and reduced wear

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-17
DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects and problems of complex preparation process and weak lubricating effect existing in the prior art, and provide a kind of fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil with simple preparation process and low friction coefficient with strong lubricating effect and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Low friction coefficient fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
  • Low friction coefficient fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
  • Low friction coefficient fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0038] A preparation method of the above-mentioned fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil with low coefficient of friction, the preparation method comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0039] The first step: first add fullerenes to the base oil, and then ball mill and disperse them until the fullerenes are uniformly dispersed in the base oil to obtain a high-concentration intermediate oil. The content of fullerenes in the high-concentration intermediate oil is 1-10mg / ml;

[0040] The second step: dilute and disperse the above-mentioned high-concentration intermediate oil to obtain diluent oil. The method of diluting and dispersing adopts ultrasonic treatment. When the color of the diluent oil is uniform, stop the ultrasonic treatment to obtain the fullerene-modified diesel oil Engine lubricating oil, the content of fullerene in the fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil is 0.01-1 mg / ml.

[0041] In the first step, the ball mill dispersion refers to:...

Embodiment 1

[0059] A preparation method of a low coefficient of friction fullerene modified diesel engine lubricating oil, comprising the following steps in sequence:

[0060] The first step: the fullerene ( figure 1 ) is added to the base oil, the fullerene is C60, C70 or a mixture of C60 and C70 in any ratio, the base oil is CD, CE, CF-4 or CH-4 diesel engine lubricating oil, the color of the base oil is Brown, and then ball-milling and dispersing it until the fullerenes are uniformly dispersed in the base oil to obtain a high-concentration intermediate oil. The content of fullerene in the medium is 1mg / ml; The ball mill dispersion refers to the use of balls of different diameters for mixed ball milling; the type of the balls is zirconia balls, alumina balls or agate balls, and the diameter of the balls is 100um-5mm; the speed of ball milling dispersion is 50-5000r / min; the time of ball milling is 10min-10h;

[0061] Step 2: Ultrasonic treatment is carried out to the above-mentioned h...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Basic content is the same as embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0064] The content of fullerene in the high-concentration intermediate oil is 10mg / ml; the time of ultrasonic treatment is 10h, and the content of fullerene in the final product fullerene-modified diesel engine lubricating oil is 1 mg / ml;

[0065] Using a four-ball machine to test the friction and wear of lubricating oil, the test results show that the friction coefficient is reduced by 25%, and the wear is reduced by 20%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low friction coefficient fullerene modified lubricant for a diesel engine and a preparation method thereof. The lubricant comprises a base oil and fullerene, which are mixed with each other. Fullerene is evenly dispersed. The content of fullerene is 0.01 to 1 mg / mL. The fullerene is a C60, C70, or a mixture of C60 and C70 according to any ratio. The base oil is a lubricant for a CD type diesel engine, a CE type diesel engine, a CF-4 type diesel engine, or a CH-4 type diesel engine. The lubricant is prepared by the following steps: at first, dispersing fullerene into the base oil through ball-grinding so as to obtain a high concentration middle oil, and further diluting the fullerene through ultrasonic dispersion to obtain the final product, namely the low friction coefficient fullerene modified lubricant. The lubricant has the advantages that the preparation is simple, the lubricating effect is good, the dispersion stability is high, and the fullerene structure is not destroyed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fullerene lubricating oil, which belongs to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a fullerene-modified diesel engine lubricating oil with a low coefficient of friction and a preparation method thereof, which is particularly suitable for reducing the friction coefficient and wear, and reducing the preparation difficulty. Background technique [0002] Fullerene material is a zero-dimensional carbon nanomaterial with a unique spherical structure, and has important application prospects in the fields of biomedicine, nanocomposites, and lubrication. [0003] The publication number is CN101475866A, and the publication date is that the invention patent application on July 8, 2009 discloses a kind of compound containing highly dispersed fullerene (C 60 The preparation method of the lubricating oil of ), the specific steps are: first, the long-chain fatty acid halide is used, and the activity of the acid halide...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04C10N30/06C10N40/25C10N70/00
CPCC10M169/04C10M2201/041C10M2290/02C10N2030/06C10N2040/252C10N2070/00
Inventor 钟小华康明高勇王砚民冯继军
Owner DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD