Method for quickly and efficiently screening nisin high-yield strain
A technology of nisin and high-yield strains, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve problems such as difficult industrial application, restricted application, low reliability, etc., to improve efficiency and workload The effect of reducing and increasing the probability
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Embodiment 1
[0059] (1) primary screening; Lactococcus lactis was subjected to ultraviolet mutagenesis for 30s to obtain Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, as screening starting strains, the mutagenized Lactococcus lactis was added to a sodium chloride solution of 0.75% by weight to obtain Bacterial suspension containing Lactococcus lactis;
[0060] a. Preparation of Lactococcus lactis fermented metabolite liquid, the mutagenized Lactococcus lactis was cultured in a lactic acid bacteria medium for 6hh, and then the lactic acid with a weight concentration of 10% was used to adjust pH 1.5 and let stand for 5min , Centrifuge at 6000rpm for 5min, pass through a filter membrane with a 0.1μm pore size, filter the filtrate after residual bacterial cells, and obtain Lactococcus lactis fermentation metabolite;
[0061] Lactic acid bacteria culture medium, including the following components by weight:
[0062] K 2 HPO 4 0.2%
[0063] Sodium acetate 0.3%
[0064] M g SO 4 7H 2 0 0.2%
[0065...
Embodiment 2
[0093] (1) primary screening; with Lactococcus lactis, sodium nitrite mutagenesis 1min, obtain Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, as screening starting bacterial strain, will contain the Lactococcus lactis after mutagenesis and add the sodium chloride solution of weight concentration 0.9% , to obtain a bacterial suspension containing Lactococcus lactis;
[0094] a. Preparation of Lactococcus lactis fermented metabolite, the mutagenized Lactococcus lactis was cultured in lactic acid bacteria medium for 48h, then lactic acid was adjusted to pH 3.0, left standing for 30min, centrifuged at 12000rpm for 30min, passed through 22 μm Filter membrane with pore size, filter the filtrate after residual bacterial cells, and obtain Lactococcus lactis fermentation metabolite;
[0095] Lactic acid bacteria culture medium, the following components by weight:
[0096] K 2 HPO 4 1%
[0097] Sodium acetate 0.8%
[0098] M g SO 4 7H 2 0 0.02%
[0099] Ammonia citrate 0.2%
[0100] Sucro...
Embodiment 3
[0127] Compared with the existing method, the method of the present invention has higher work efficiency, obviously reduces the workload and improves the screening probability. The purpose is stronger, and the probability of obtaining the target mutant strain is higher.
[0128] Table 1 Comparison of existing screening method and screening preliminary screening efficiency of the present invention
[0129]
[0130] It can be seen from the results that taking the Nisin resistance plate containing 48000U / mL as an example, the existing initial screening plate, 100uL bacterial suspension can finally obtain 430 potential strains per plate. The titer was determined, and finally the high-yielding strains were screened according to the comparison of the titer. However, in the method of the present invention, 17 potential strains can be obtained for each plate from the same bacterial suspension, and only the 17 strains need to be fermented to determine the titer, the workload is gre...
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