Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of synthetic method of borohydride anion potassium salt kb3h8

A synthesis method and anion technology, applied in the directions of borane/diborane hydride, etc., can solve problems such as inconvenient operation, and achieve the effect of simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-02
HENAN NORMAL UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is inconvenient to disperse sodium at this temperature, and there is a high risk

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of synthetic method of borohydride anion potassium salt kb3h8

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] All manipulations were performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In the glove box, add 0.78 g of potassium metal to a 100 mL schlenk reaction bottle equipped with a magnet, and remove the schlenk reaction bottle from the glove box after sealing with a stopper. Then add a tetrahydrofuran solution (THF•BH) of borane with a molar concentration of 1mol / L 3 ) 40 mL, stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. Remove the insoluble matter by filtration, concentrate the filtrate to remove the solvent to obtain a white sticky solid, then wash the solid with toluene 3 times, 20 mL each time, and then concentrate in vacuo to remove the solvent to obtain a white solid product, which is pure KB without solvent addition. 3 h 8 . The resulting KB 3 h 8 Weighing is 0.64g, the calculated yield is 80%, and its purity is close to 100% in nuclear magnetic detection.

Embodiment 2

[0022] All manipulations were performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In the glove box, add 0.78 g of potassium metal to a 100 mL schlenk reaction bottle equipped with a magnet, and remove the schlenk reaction bottle from the glove box after sealing with a stopper. Then add a tetrahydrofuran solution (THF•BH) of borane with a molar concentration of 1mol / L 3 ) 80mL, stirred and reacted at 0°C for 12 hours. Remove the insoluble matter by filtration, concentrate the filtrate to remove the solvent to obtain a white sticky solid, then wash the solid with toluene 3 times, 20 mL each time, and then concentrate in vacuo to remove the solvent to obtain a white solid product, which is pure KB without solvent addition. 3 h 8 . The resulting KB 3 h 8 Weighing 0.68g, the calculated yield is 85%, and its purity is close to 100% in nuclear magnetic detection.

Embodiment 3

[0024] All manipulations were performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In the glove box, add 0.78 g of potassium metal to a 100 mL schlenk reaction bottle equipped with a magnet, and remove the schlenk reaction bottle from the glove box after sealing with a stopper. Then add a tetrahydrofuran solution (THF·BH) of borane with a molar concentration of 0.5mol / L 3 ) 80 mL, stirred and reacted at room temperature for 10 hours. Remove the insoluble matter by filtration, concentrate the filtrate to remove the solvent to obtain a white sticky solid, then wash the solid with toluene 3 times, 20 mL each time, and then concentrate in vacuo to remove the solvent to obtain a white solid product, which is pure KB without solvent addition. 3 h 8 . The resulting KB 3 h 8 Weighing 0.68g, the calculated yield is 85%, and its purity is close to 100% in nuclear magnetic detection.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing anionic potassium hydroborate KB3H8 and belongs to the technical field of synthesis of hydroborates. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the method for synthesizing the anionic potassium hydroborate KB3H8 comprises the steps of adding potassium metal into a reaction vessel under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, then, adding a tetrahydrofuran solution of borane into the reaction vessel, and carrying out reaction at the temperature of 0 DEG C to 50 DEG C by stirring, thereby preparing a target product, i.e., the anionic potassium hydroborate KB3H8. According to the method, alkali metal is not dispersed with any medium any more, and the reaction is carried out by directly using potassium metal blocks, so that the method has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low toxicity, harmlessness, safety and reliability compared with the former methods, thereby being applicable to large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of borohydride compounds, in particular to a borohydride anion potassium salt KB 3 h 8 synthetic method. Background technique [0002] Negative ion B 3 h 8 - It has a wide range of uses. Due to its high hydrogen content, it has great application prospects in the field of hydrogen storage, such as the synthesized hydrogen storage material NH 4 [B 3 h 8 ] (Inorg. Chem. 2011, 50, 3738-3742), contains a large amount of negative hydrogen, and has good solubility in common organic solvents, so it can be used as a reducing agent; and can be used as a synthesis of other boron-containing compounds Precursors, such as the synthetic semiconductor material MgB 2 The precursor of Mg(B 3 h 8 ) 2 (Inorg. Chem. 2007, 46, 9060-9066). [0003] Due to the limitations of the synthetic method, M(B 3 h 8 ) n Borohydride-like compounds are not well developed. Therefore, it is very necessary to find a s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B6/21
CPCC01B6/21C01P2006/80
Inventor 陈学年陈西孟李书军张絜
Owner HENAN NORMAL UNIV