Preparation process of bromamine acid
A preparation process and a technology for bromoamino acid, applied in the field of organic synthesis, can solve the problems of reducing yield, reaction temperature, side reactions, by-products, etc., and achieve the effects of reasonable parameter design, reduction of side reactions, and cost saving.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Step 1: Nitrification reaction, add 5000kg of dichloroethane, 1260kg of anthraquinone, and 375kg of nitric acid into the reaction kettle, then slowly and evenly drop the amount of mixed acid to be 197kg, and the reaction will generate 1-nitroanthraquinone;
[0042] Step 2: The product in step 1 is diluted with water, crystallized and filtered to obtain a dry product;
[0043] Step 3: Reduction reaction, at normal temperature, add 1000kg of water to the reaction kettle, then add the dry product 1-nitroanthraquinone in step 2 to the reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly to be muddy, then add 1830kg of sodium sulfate aqueous solution, Heating to 80°C for reduction reaction to produce 1-aminoanthraquinone;
[0044] Step 4: Sulfonation reaction, add 9000kg of o-dichlorobenzene in the sulfonation kettle, heat, then add the crude product 1-aminoanthraquinone in step 3, slowly add 470kg of chlorosulfonic acid at a negative pressure of 200mmHg and a temperature of 80°C Reaction,...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Step 1: Nitrification reaction, add 5000kg of dichloroethane, 1260kg of anthraquinone, 425kg of nitric acid in the reaction kettle, then slowly and evenly drop the amount of sulfuric acid to be 276kg, and the reaction will generate 1-nitroanthraquinone;
[0050] Step 2: The product in step 1 is diluted with water, crystallized and filtered to obtain a dry product;
[0051]Step 3: Reduction reaction, at normal temperature, add 1000kg of water to the reaction kettle, then add the dry product 1-nitroanthraquinone in step 2 to the reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly to be muddy, then add 1887kg of sodium sulfate aqueous solution, Heating to 90°C for reduction reaction to produce 1-aminoanthraquinone;
[0052] Step 4: Sulfonation reaction, add 9000kg of o-dichlorobenzene into the sulfonation kettle, then add the crude product 1-aminoanthraquinone in step 3, heat, and slowly add 610kg of chlorosulfonic acid at a negative pressure of 200mmHg and a temperature of 80°C Reactio...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Step 1: Nitrification reaction, add 5000kg of dichloroethane, 1260kg of anthraquinone, 500kg of nitric acid in the reactor, then slowly and evenly drop the amount of sulfuric acid to be 395kg, and the reaction will generate 1-nitroanthraquinone;
[0058] Step 2: The product in step 1 is diluted with water, crystallized and filtered to obtain a dry product;
[0059] Step 3: reduction reaction, at normal temperature, add 1000kg of water to the reaction kettle, then add the dry product 1-nitroanthraquinone in step 2 to the reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly to be muddy, then add 1944kg of sodium sulfate aqueous solution, Heating to 100°C for reduction reaction to produce 1-aminoanthraquinone;
[0060] Step 4: Sulfonation reaction, add 9000kg of o-dichlorobenzene into the sulfonation kettle, then add the crude product 1-aminoanthraquinone in step 3, heat, and slowly add 657kg of chlorosulfonic acid at a negative pressure of 200mmHg and a temperature of 80°C Reaction, the...
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