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Preparation method for 6111 aluminum alloy sheet

A technology for aluminum alloy sheet and aluminum alloy ingot, applied in the field of aluminum alloy, can solve the problems of reducing sheet formability, reducing production efficiency, increasing production cost, etc., and achieving the effects of improving stamping performance, improving production efficiency, and saving energy

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The homogenization treatment temperature of 6xxx series aluminum alloy ingots generally exceeds 545 ° C, and the holding time exceeds 12 hours, which not only consumes time and energy, but also seriously reduces production efficiency and significantly increases production costs. It is worth noting that the homogenization treatment will make the alloy mainly contain AlFeMnSi The excess crystalline phase is spheroidized, coarsened and distributed along the dendrite boundary, which may reduce the toughness of the subsequent sheet.

Method used

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  • Preparation method for 6111 aluminum alloy sheet
  • Preparation method for 6111 aluminum alloy sheet
  • Preparation method for 6111 aluminum alloy sheet

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A preparation method of 6111 aluminum alloy plate, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Ingot preparation: 6111 aluminum alloy ingots were prepared by direct water-cooling semi-continuous casting, with a thickness of 100mm, and the ingredients and their mass percentages were: Si: 1.08%, Mg: 0.66%, Cu: 0.81%, Mn: 0.26%, Fe≤0.40%, Zn≤0.15%, Cr≤0.10%, Ti≤0.10%, impurity elements≤0.15%, the balance is Al;

[0034] (2) Heating: After the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot is cut and milled, it is heated to 415°C in a circulating air furnace, and after holding for 3 hours, it is heated to 460°C and held for 2 hours;

[0035] (3) Hot rolling: hot rolling the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot after heat preservation, first rolling 5 passes along the width direction of the slab ingot, and then rolling 8 passes along the length direction of the slab ingot to obtain Hot-rolled sheet; wherein, the thickness of the hot-rolled sheet is 3.5mm;

[0036] (4) Intermediate annealing: After cutti...

Embodiment 2

[0057] A preparation method of 6111 aluminum alloy plate, comprising the following steps:

[0058] (1) Ingot preparation: 6111 aluminum alloy ingots were prepared by direct water-cooling semi-continuous casting, with a thickness of 80mm, and the ingredients and their mass percentages were: Si: 0.70%, Mg: 1.00%, Cu: 0.52%, Mn: 0.45%, Fe≤0.40%, Zn≤0.15%, Cr≤0.10%, Ti≤0.10%, impurity elements≤0.15%, the balance is Al;

[0059] (2) Heating: After the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot is cut and milled, it is heated to 350°C in a circulating air furnace, and after 6h of heat preservation, it is heated to 480°C and heat preservation of 2h;

[0060] (3) Hot rolling: hot rolling the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot after heat preservation, first rolling 3 passes along the width direction of the slab ingot, and then rolling 10 passes along the length direction of the slab ingot to obtain Hot-rolled plate; wherein, the thickness of the hot-rolled plate is 6mm;

[0061] (4) Intermediate annealing: Af...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A preparation method of 6111 aluminum alloy plate, comprising the following steps:

[0070] (1) Ingot preparation: 6111 aluminum alloy ingots were prepared by direct water-cooling semi-continuous casting, with a thickness of 100mm, and the ingredients and their mass percentages were: Si: 0.73%, Mg: 0.98%, Cu: 0.50%, Mn: 0.45%, Fe≤0.40%, Zn≤0.15%, Cr≤0.10%, Ti≤0.10%, impurity elements≤0.15%, the balance is Al;

[0071] (2) Heating: After the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot is cut and milled, it is heated to 400°C in a circulating air furnace, and after 4h of heat preservation, it is heated to 465°C and heat preservation of 3h;

[0072] (3) Hot rolling: hot rolling the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot after heat preservation, first rolling 5 passes along the width direction of the slab ingot, and then rolling 10 passes along the length direction of the slab ingot to obtain Hot-rolled sheet; wherein, the thickness of the hot-rolled sheet is 5mm;

[0073] (4) Intermediate annealing: A...

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Abstract

A preparation method for a 6111 aluminum alloy sheet comprises the following steps that a 6111 aluminum alloy ingot casting is prepared; the 6111 aluminum alloy ingot casting is heated to 330-430 DEG C, the temperature is kept and then rises to 440-480 DEG C, the temperature is kept again, and a hot-rolled sheet is obtained through hot rolling; the hot-rolled sheet is heated to 420-440 DEG C, the temperature is kept and then is lowered along with furnace cooling to the room temperature, and a cold-rolled sheet is obtained through cold rolling; and solution treatment, placing at the room temperature, pre-aging treatment and secondary placing at the room temperature are conducted, the T4P state is obtained, and the 6111 aluminum alloy sheet is prepared. By the adoption of the method, conventional high-temperature homogenization treatment of the ingot casting is omitted, the technological process is shortened, the energy is saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is lowered greatly; the preparation method is implemented on an existing aluminum alloy production line, no extra equipment and process investment are needed, and operation is simple and convenient; and excessive crystalline phase particles in the prepared 6111 aluminum alloy sheet are small in size and diffuse in distribution, the stamping performance of the 6111 aluminum alloy sheet can be improved, and the performance requirement in stamping production is completely met while the cost is lowered.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloys, and in particular relates to a preparation method of 6111 aluminum alloy plates. [0003] Background technique: [0004] The 6xxx aluminum alloy sheet that can be strengthened by heat treatment has become the preferred light-weight automobile body panel material due to its high specific strength, good formability, bake hardening ability, corrosion resistance and easy recycling. Among them, because 6111 aluminum alloy has good deep drawing performance, and the strength of the body-in-white punched out of it exceeds 320MPa after baking paint treatment, which greatly improves the anti-sag performance of automobile components, 6111 aluminum alloy is the most important aluminum alloy in North America. The mainstream of body panel materials. At present, the key problem that leads to the slow process of aluminum alloying of automobile body is that the material cost of aluminum alloy body...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C21/02C22C21/08C22C21/18C22C21/16C22F1/043C22F1/047C22F1/057
CPCC22C21/02C22C21/08C22C21/14C22C21/16C22C21/18C22F1/043C22F1/047C22F1/057
Inventor 田妮张泽宇王光东许圆贾存发赵刚
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV