Potato planting method

A planting method and potato technology are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems of difficult potato yield, ecological environment damage, and large input of pesticides, etc. , the effect of reducing pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
安徽菲扬新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Potatoes have a long history of planting, but the average yield of potatoes planted by traditional planting techniques is about 3,000 kilograms per mu. In addition, potatoes planted by existing planting methods have problems such as many diseases and insect pests and poor quality, which makes it difficult to obtain potato production. In addition, due to the large investment in seed potatoes, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides, not only the economic benefits are low, but also the soil is deteriorated and the ecological environment is damaged. Therefore, exploring new potato planting technologies has become a very important topic today.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Land selection and preparation: choose a flat, well-drained, and deep-plowed soil as a planting field, plow the planting field by 20 cm, crush the large pieces of soil, and then dam and apply base fertilizer;

[0030] (2) Ridging: spread a layer of loose soil with a thickness of 2cm on the base fertilizer as the base, and then form a ridge on the base with a width of 60 cm and a height of 10 cm, and cover the ridge with plastic film with a plastic film covering machine;

[0031] (3) Seed treatment: Cut the potatoes into pieces by longitudinal cutting to form seed potatoes. Each cut piece has at least one bud eye at the top. Place the cut potato seed pieces in 50% mancozeb 800 times Soak in the solution for 25 minutes, remove and mix seeds with plant ash, dry in the sun until the surface of the seed block is dry, place it on the germination bed to accelerate germination, keep it moist, and become seed ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) Land selection and land preparation: Choose soil with flat terrain, good drainage, and deep plowing layer as the planting field, plow the planting field by 30cm, crush the large pieces of soil that have been turned up, and then dam and apply base fertilizer;

[0046] (2) Ridging: Spread a layer of loose soil with a thickness of 3 cm on the base fertilizer as the base, and then form a ridge on the base with a width of 65 cm and a height of 15 cm, and cover the ridge with plastic film with a plastic film covering machine;

[0047](3) Seed treatment: cut the potatoes into pieces by longitudinal cutting to form seed potatoes, each cut piece has at least one bud eye at the top, place the cut potato seed pieces in 60% mancozeb 800 times Soak in the solution for 25 minutes, remove and mix seeds with plant ash, dry in the sun until the surface of the seed block is dry, place it on the germination bed to accel...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A method for planting potatoes, comprising the steps of:

[0061] (1) Land selection and land preparation: Choose a flat, well-drained, and deep-plowed soil as the planting field, plow the planting field by 25 cm, crush the large pieces of soil, and then level the soil and apply base fertilizer;

[0062] (2) Ridging: spread a layer of loose soil with a thickness of 2.5cm on the base fertilizer as the base, and then form a ridge on the base with a width of 62 cm and a height of 12 cm, and use a plastic film covering machine to cover the ridge with plastic film ;

[0063] (3) Seed treatment: Cut the potatoes into pieces by longitudinal cutting to form seed potatoes, each cut piece has at least one bud eye at the top, and place the cut potato seed pieces in 55% mancozeb 800 times Soak in the solution for 25 minutes, remove and mix seeds with plant ash, dry in the sun until the surface of the seed block is dry, place it on the germination bed to accelerate germination, kee...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a potato planting method, relating to the technical field of agricultural planting. The potato planting method comprises (1) field selection and soil preparation, (2) ridging, (3) seed treatment, (4) seed sowing, (5) field management and (6) recovery. The potato planting method is simple and applicable to large-scale cultivation of potatoes; potatoes planted by the method have high survival rate of germination and high yield without rotten potatoes or deformed potatoes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a potato planting method. Background technique [0002] Potatoes have a long history of planting, but the average yield of potatoes planted by traditional planting techniques is about 3,000 kilograms per mu. In addition, potatoes planted by existing planting methods have problems such as many diseases and insect pests, and poor quality, which makes it difficult to obtain potato production. In addition, due to the large investment in seed potatoes, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides, not only the economic benefits are low, but also the soil is deteriorated and the ecological environment is damaged. Therefore, exploring new potato planting techniques has become a very important topic today. . Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a potato planting method, which is simple, has a high germination survival rate, large y...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00A01C1/00C05G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G22/00C05B7/00C05D1/00C05C3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F11/02C05G3/00
Inventor 岳朝雷
Owner 安徽菲扬新材料有限公司
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