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Escape stairway for four-constant building air conditioner system

An air-conditioning system and building technology, applied in the field of escape stairs, can solve the problems of no ventilation and temperature control, no air flow, and it is difficult for escape stairs to play a dredging role.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-16
SHENZHEN WOHAISEN TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the increase in the frequency of building construction, more and more buildings tend to be high-rise buildings. In case of emergency, emergency evacuation is required through the escape stairs. However, the escape stairs under the existing background technology do not have good ventilation control. Due to the ability of warming, personnel often have to bear the intrusion of smoke or harmful gases during the escape process, which is not conducive to the evacuation of high-level personnel from the disaster site
[0003] And, generally speaking, when moving across floors, if the floor gap is not large, personnel tend to choose stairs as the way of movement, and the stairs under the existing background technology are usually closed structures, and only rely on the building's fresh air ventilation function to supply fresh air. Climbing the stairs in this environment will cause a physical burden on the person, and because there is no air flow, the relatively closed and quiet space will cause people's mental discomfort
[0004] Sometimes the escape stairs may also be in danger, but the escape stairs under the existing background technology are not equipped with sufficient disaster warning devices, sometimes a fire in the escape stairs occurs, which hinders the evacuation of people above the floor , if these disasters can be controlled well, the loss of many lives and properties will be saved
[0005] However, under the existing background technology, the power system of the escape stairs is shared with the building. Once the power supply of the building is cut off for some reason, it is difficult for the escape stairs to play an effective dredging role.

Method used

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  • Escape stairway for four-constant building air conditioner system
  • Escape stairway for four-constant building air conditioner system
  • Escape stairway for four-constant building air conditioner system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] In general, the wall-mounted indoor unit 1 and the fresh air fan 2 at the same height are actually on the same floor, and are connected internally by pipelines hidden in the building. The working requirements of the fresh air fan 2 enable the fresh air in the escape stairs and the corresponding temperature control. Since the escape stairs have a good connection up and down, they are installed at the top of the door of the lower stairwell, that is, the new one flush with the upper wall-mounted indoor unit 1. The fan 2 can well remove the waste gas from the two floors and speed up the ventilation efficiency; during the idle time, that is, when the electricity consumption is cheap in the middle of the night, the outdoor unit 4 uses the low electricity price for cooling / heating, and conducts the temperature to the tap water, and transported to the cooling water tank 6 for storage, and then the heat is transferred out during busy hours, that is, when the electricity price is ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] When a disaster occurs, the relevant detectors of the wall-mounted indoor unit 2 and the fire water pipe 3, such as temperature, humidity, fire, oxygen, etc., detect something different from the normal state, and an emergency plan will be activated. If the building’s power system still meets the operating requirements, The air exchange capacity of the heat exchange unit 5 will be increased. If the temperature in the stairwell is too high, the power of the outdoor unit 4 will be increased, so that the temperature in the escape stairwell will be maintained at a low level, and the oxygen concentration will be increased at the same time. When people evacuate, they can have a better environmental experience and increase the escape efficiency. If a dangerous situation such as fire occurs in the stairwell, the fire detector at the location where the dangerous situation occurs will sense the dangerous situation, and it will drive the connector 35 where the fire detector is locate...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the solar panel 8 is used to reserve power for the backup power supply 7 at ordinary times. When the power supply system of the building fails, the control assembly 10 will drive the backup power supply 7 to provide power for the escape stairwell.

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Abstract

The invention relates to four-constant building air conditioner system application, in particular to an escape stairway for a four-constant building air conditioner system. The escape stairway comprises wall-mounted indoor machines, fresh air ventilators, fire-prevention pipes, building four-constant air conditioner temperature control devices and relevant pipelines, wherein the wall-mounted indoor machines are arranged above doorways close to escape staircases, the fresh air ventilators are arranged above next floors at the same horizontal height with the wall-mounted indoor machines, and the fire-prevention pipes are arranged on the bottom edge of the side, away from walls, of the stairway. The four-constant building air conditioner system comprises outdoor units, heat exchange units and cooling water tanks, and the relevant pipelines include cooling and heating medium pipelines, venting pipelines and water pipelines. The problem that an existing escape stairway is slow in ventilation, poor in temperature control, poor in protection performance, non-timely in daily disaster monitoring and the like is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of the air conditioner in the Siheng Building, in particular to an escape staircase used in the air conditioning system of the Siheng Building. Background technique [0002] With the increase in the frequency of building construction, more and more buildings tend to be high-rise buildings. In case of emergency, emergency evacuation is required through the escape stairs. However, the escape stairs under the existing background technology do not have good ventilation control. Due to the ability of warming, personnel often have to bear the intrusion of smoke or harmful gases during the escape process, which is not conducive to the evacuation of high-level personnel from the disaster site. [0003] And, generally speaking, when moving across floors, if the floor gap is not large, personnel tend to choose stairs as the way of movement, and the stairs under the existing background technology are usually closed structu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F1/00F24F13/08F24F13/22A62C31/00A62C37/00E04F11/02
CPCF24F1/0007A62C31/00A62C37/00E04F11/02F24F13/08F24F13/222
Inventor 王红胜
Owner SHENZHEN WOHAISEN TECH CO LTD