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Plk1 inhibitor and its preparation method and application

A R16, R12 technology, applied in the field of medicinal chemistry, can solve the problems of oligonucleotide small molecule RNA difficult to penetrate cell membrane, small molecule kinase inhibitor drug resistance, decreased binding force, etc., to overcome the problem of drug resistance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-05
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, antisense oligonucleotides are easily hydrolyzed by nucleases and have a short effective time; small molecule RNA interference technology also has safety and stability issues
In addition, oligonucleotides and small molecule RNAs are difficult to penetrate the cell membrane, and the problem of transmembrane transport has been difficult to solve
However, the small-molecule kinase inhibitors that are currently successfully marketed for tumor therapy all have a common weaknessdrug resistance
Since tumor cells can quickly mutate during treatment, the binding ability of kinases to small molecule inhibitors is reduced, making them insensitive to small molecule inhibitors, resulting in drug resistance. Chemical small molecule inhibition of PLK1 Drugs have the same problem of drug resistance

Method used

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  • Plk1 inhibitor and its preparation method and application
  • Plk1 inhibitor and its preparation method and application
  • Plk1 inhibitor and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0094] The preparation of embodiment 1 compound 1

[0095] (a) Resin swelling: Add 400mg Fmoc-protected phenylhydrazine resin (0.66mmol / g, 0.264mmol) and 3mL CH to a 10mL solid phase reactor 2 Cl 2 , the resin was swollen for 30min, and the CH 2 Cl 2 ,spare;

[0096] (b) Remove the Fmoc protecting group: add 3mL of 20% piperidine / DMF solution to the resin after step (a) swelling, N 2 Bubble and mix well, after 10min, remove the solvent, then add 3mL 20% piperidine / DMF solution, N 2 Bubble and mix well, after 10min, wash the resin with DMF (4×3mL), then wash the resin with 3mL anhydrous DMF, set aside;

[0097] (c) Amino acid condensation: 4-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (254 mg, 1.056 mmol) and triphosgene (BTC, 128 mg, 0.433 mmol) were dissolved in 2 mL of anhydrous THF, slowly add collidine (collidine, 488μL, 3.696mmol) dropwise to the solution, the reaction immediately produces a large amount of white precipitate, after adding the reac...

Embodiment 2

[0113] The preparation of embodiment 2 compound 2

[0114] The peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin shown in formula (5) is prepared by the same steps as in Example 1, and step (b) in Example 1 is used to remove the peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin shown in formula (5). The Fmoc protecting group in the peptide above;

[0115] The Hurst acid derivative Ht-1 (539mg, 1.056mmol) and PyBOP (550mg, 1.056mmol) were dissolved in 3mL of anhydrous DMF, DIEA (350μL, 2.112mmol) was added, reacted for 5min, and the reaction solution was transferred to the Among the peptides loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin except Fmoc represented by the formula (5), N 2 Bubble and mix, condense for 1 hour, remove the reaction solution, wash the resin with DMF (4×3mL); take out the resin, add 1mL DMF, 200μL dimethylaminopropylamine and 10mg Cu(OAc) 2 , shake at room temperature for 12h, filter off the resin, and wash with 20mL CH 2 Cl 2 The resin was washed; the organic phase was co...

Embodiment 3

[0119] The preparation of embodiment 3 compound 3

[0120] The peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin shown in formula (5) is prepared by the same steps as in Example 1, and step (b) in Example 1 is used to remove the peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin shown in formula (5). The Fmoc protecting group in the peptide above;

[0121] Will Boc 2 O (243 μL, 1.056 mmol) was dissolved in 3 mL of anhydrous DMF, DIEA (350 μL, 2.112 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was transferred to the peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin represented by the formula (5) to remove Fmoc, N 2 Mix well by bubbling, and condense for 20 minutes. The reaction solution was extracted, and the resin was washed with DMF (4×3mL) to obtain the peptide loaded on the phenylhydrazine resin represented by Boc-protected formula (6);

[0122]

[0123] Take out the resin obtained above, add 1mL DMF, 200μL N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)methylamine, shake at 90°C for 1h, cool to room temperature, ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a PLK1 inhibitor and its preparation method and application. The PLK1 inhibitor has a compound represented by the general formula (I), its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt: each group in the formula (I) The definition of group is the same as in the instructions. The PLK1 inhibitor of the present invention can specifically and highly bind to the DNA sequence in the PLK1 gene transcription promoter region shown in SEQ: NO: 1, inhibit the transcription of the PLK1 gene, inhibit the expression of PLK1 protein, and cause the growth of tumor cells. Inhibition or apoptosis, and it can cross the cell membrane and nuclear membrane and resist nuclease hydrolysis. In addition, it also overcomes the resistance problem of small molecule kinase inhibitors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a PLK1 inhibitor, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry. Background technique [0002] PLK1 is a member of the Polo-like kinase family, a highly conserved serine / threonine protein kinase, involved in centrosome maturation, spindle formation and chromosome segregation during cell division, and plays an important role in the regulation of cell mitosis effect. Studies have found that PLK1 is abnormally highly expressed in various malignant tumors such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and gastric cancer. Its overexpression is also one of the signs of poor prognosis of tumors, but its expression level in normal cells is very low, and sometimes it cannot be detected. Therefore, PLK1 is a widely concerned target in tumor diagnosis and treatment. [0003] The application of antisense technology, small molecule RNA interference technology or small molecule inhibitor to knock out th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D403/14A61K31/4178A61K31/497A61K31/4184A61P35/00
CPCC07D403/14A61K31/4178A61K31/4184A61K31/497Y02P20/55
Inventor 粟武李红昌房丽晶刘科张建超潘正银
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH