Photoluminescent composite material and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of photoluminescence and composite materials, which is applied in the fields of luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation, difficult operation, limited practical application, etc., and achieves simple operation and stable luminescence performance. , the effect of easy to scale up preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The preparation of embodiment 1 perovskite nanoparticles
[0050] 0.37 g of PbBr 2 Dissolve in 1.9 g of DMF, stir and dissolve, add 0.21 g of octylamine and 0.17 g of methylamine bromide in sequence, and after complete dissolution, a perovskite precursor dispersion is obtained. Then, the precursor dispersion was dropped into 50 mL of acetone under vigorous stirring, and yellow-green perovskite nanoparticles were precipitated. The product was centrifuged at high speed to separate perovskite nanoparticles, and its fluorescence curve was as follows: Figure 5 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that its luminous wavelength is between 490-560 nanometers.
Embodiment 2
[0051] The preparation of embodiment 2 perovskite nanoparticles
[0052] Sequentially add 0.25 g of PbBr 2 and 0.11 g PbCl 2 Dissolve in 2.1 g of DMSO, stir and dissolve, then add 0.23 g of hexadecylamine and 0.18 g of methylamine bromide in sequence, and after complete dissolution, a perovskite precursor dispersion is obtained. Then, the precursor dispersion was dropped into 50 mL of acetonitrile under vigorous stirring, and yellow-green perovskite nanoparticles were precipitated. The product was centrifuged at high speed to separate perovskite nanoparticles, and its fluorescence curve was as follows: Image 6 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that its luminous wavelength is between 420-480 nanometers.
Embodiment 3
[0053] The preparation of embodiment 3 perovskite nanoparticles
[0054] Sequentially add 0.25 g of PbBr 2 and 0.09 g PbI 2 Dissolve in 2.1 g of diethylformamide, stir and dissolve, add 0.23 g of dodecylamine and 0.18 g of butylamine bromide in sequence, and after complete dissolution, a perovskite precursor dispersion is obtained. Then the precursor dispersion was dropped into 50 mL of toluene under vigorous stirring to precipitate brown perovskite nanoparticles. The product was centrifuged at high speed to separate perovskite nanoparticles, and its fluorescence curve was as follows: Figure 7 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that it has two emission peaks, which are 525 and 630 nanometers respectively.
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