A method for preventing and curing aphid diseases of peaches

A peach tree and aphid technology, applied in the field of fruit tree planting, can solve the problems of reducing the output of qualified fruit, and achieve the effects of reducing reproduction rate, improving nutrition, and maintaining flowers and fruits

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
堵美娟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Seriously reduce the output of qualified fruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for preventing and treating peach tree aphid disease, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) In autumn, deeply plow the soil within 1-2 meters of the roots of the peach trees. The plowing depth shall not touch the roots of the peach trees. Acacia skin, distiller's grains, and mushroom dregs are fermented together, and leeks and tansy are planted within 1.5-2.0 circles around the peach tree;

[0018] (2) In winter, apply protective liquid prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight on the peach tree trunk: 11.2 parts of calcium carbonate, 12.3 parts of chlorine water, 7.8 parts of rice bran oil, 4.5 parts of tung oil, 7.2 parts of magnesium carbonate, n-heptane 8.8 parts of sodium sulfonate, 8.5 parts of tetrabutylammonium bisulfate, 4.4 parts of thiaflunamide, and 3.3 parts of difenoconazole, the application interval is 20 days, and the application is continuous for 2 times, and the bark is covered with straw after application;

[0019] ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for preventing and treating peach tree aphid disease, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) In autumn, deeply plow the soil within 1-2 meters of the roots of the peach trees. The plowing depth shall not touch the roots of the peach trees. Acacia skin, distiller's grains, and mushroom dregs are fermented together, and leeks and tansy are planted within 1.5-2.0 circles around the peach tree;

[0027] (2) In winter, apply a protective solution prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight on the peach tree trunk: 11.3 parts of calcium carbonate, 12.4 parts of chlorine water, 7.9 parts of rice bran oil, 4.6 parts of tung oil, 7.3 parts of magnesium carbonate, n-heptane 9.0 parts of sodium sulfonate, 8.7 parts of tetrabutylammonium bisulfate, 4.5 parts of thiaflunamide, and 3.4 parts of difenoconazole, the interval of application is 25 days, and the application is continuous for 2 times, and the bark is covered with straw after application;

...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for preventing and treating peach tree aphid disease, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) In autumn, deeply plow the soil within 1-2 meters of the roots of the peach trees. The plowing depth shall not touch the roots of the peach trees. Acacia skin, distiller's grains, and mushroom dregs are fermented together, and leeks and tansy are planted within 1.5-2.0 circles around the peach tree;

[0036] (2) In winter, apply protective liquid prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight on the peach tree trunk: 11.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 12.6 parts of chlorine water, 8.1 parts of rice bran oil, 4.8 parts of tung oil, 7.5 parts of magnesium carbonate, n-heptane 9.2 parts of sodium sulfonate, 8.9 parts of tetrabutylammonium bisulfate, 4.6 parts of thiaflunamide, and 3.5 parts of difenoconazole, the interval of application is 30 days, and the application is continuous for 3 times, and the bark is covered with straw after application;

[003...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of peach planting and discloses a method for preventing and curing aphid diseases of peaches. The method comprises the steps of: (1) in autumn, applying fertilizer containing Chinese honey locust, ailanthus altissima, Chinese soapberry and albizia bark to soil, so that tree bodies can perspire and dissipate a chemical substance with special odor which can stimulate nerves of aphids and effectively reduce a breeding rate of aphids; (2) in winter, applying a protective solution to peaches, so that eggs of aphids can be effectively killed, peaches can be prevented from being infected with other diseases and pests, such as spider mites and leaf miners, and inhabiting of parasites and germs can be prevented; (3) in spring, after blooming is over, spraying insecticide liquid to whole plants, wherein the insecticide liquid is lethal to aphids with good vitality and can thoroughly eliminate a few of remaining aphids and other pests, dispel birds, protect flowers and fruits, increase the nutrient level, and prevent and cure powdery mildew and canker. The method is safe and harmless and achieves an aphid control rate of 100%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for preventing and controlling peach tree aphid disease. Background technique [0002] Peach trees are small deciduous trees with weak stems, and the central trunk is kept for a short period of time, so they are often cultivated in a happy shape. The height of the crown is 4-5 meters, and the diameter of the crown varies according to the degree of dense planting, generally about 6 meters. Peach trees grow faster and can bloom and bear fruit in the second year after planting. The shoots grow vigorously, and new shoots can be drawn 3 times a year, and the second shoots can also form flower buds, bloom and bear fruit. It can enter the full fruit period in 4-5 years. Due to the early results, the full fruit period can be maintained for 10-15 years, and the life span of the tree is relatively short, mostly 20-25 years. The fruiting branches of peach trees are formed by ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/00A01G13/0237A01G17/005
Inventor 堵美娟
Owner 堵美娟
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