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Microbial film for determining biochemical oxygen demand and preparation method of microbial film

A biochemical oxygen demand and microbial film technology, applied in the field of biochemistry, can solve problems such as single structure, cumbersome production, and secondary pollution of water bodies, and achieve the effects of accelerating the reaction process, shortening detection time, and avoiding secondary pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The key to this measurement method lies in the microbial film. At present, due to the single structure and small porosity of the microbial film, the contact with the test sample solution is insufficient, the reaction is slow, the time is long, and the production is cumbersome and the cost is high; It is easy to cause secondary pollution to the water body during detection

Method used

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  • Microbial film for determining biochemical oxygen demand and preparation method of microbial film
  • Microbial film for determining biochemical oxygen demand and preparation method of microbial film
  • Microbial film for determining biochemical oxygen demand and preparation method of microbial film

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides a microbial film for measuring biochemical oxygen demand and a preparation method thereof. The microbial film is rGO / PPy / B.subtilis microbial film, and the preparation principle is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the preparation process is as follows (parameters are shown in Table 1):

[0039] 1. Prepare 1mg / L GO solution, add Py to 10mL GO solution to 1mM, and mix well by ultrasonication for 1h; pour the mixed solution into a hydrothermal reaction kettle and react at a constant temperature of 180°C for 12h to obtain black columnar rGO / Py Hydrogel composites;

[0040] 2. The rGO / Py hydrogel was used as the working electrode, the platinum electrode was used as the counter electrode, the Ag / AgCl electrode was used as the reference electrode, and the electrolyte solution was 0.005M PBS solution (pH 7.0). Polymerization of Py, timing potential 0.8V, timing time 30min, to obtain rGO / PPy composite material; freeze and dry rGO / PPy to obtain three-dimen...

Embodiment 2

[0043]In this example, the rGO / PPy / B.subtilis microbial film was still prepared, using the same preparation method as in Example 1, except that the condition parameters were different, as shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0045] In this example, the rGO / PPy / B.subtilis microbial film was still prepared, using the same preparation method as in Example 1, except that the condition parameters were different, as shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a microbial film for determining biochemical oxygen demand. The microbial film is an rGO / conductive polymer / beneficial bacterium microbial film, wherein conductive polymer is deposited on rGO; the conductive polymer and rGO form a three-dimensional porous composite material; and beneficial bacteria are adsorbed on the conductive polymer. The invention further provides a preparation method of the microbial film for determining the biochemical oxygen demand. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a GO solution with monomers and reacting to obtain columnar rGO / monomer hydrogel; (2) taking the rGO / monomer hydrogen as a working electrode, carrying out in-situ electrochemical polymerization on the monomers, and freezing and drying to obtain the three-dimensional porous rGO / conductive polymer composite material; and (3) culturing the three-dimensional porous rGO / conductive polymer composite material in a beneficial bacterium culture solution, taking out the three-dimensional porous rGO / conductive polymer composite material provided with the beneficial bacteria fixedly, and air-drying the three-dimensional porous rGO / conductive polymer composite material to obtain the rGO / conductive polymer / beneficial bacterium microbial film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of biochemistry and water body detection, in particular to a microbial film for measuring biochemical oxygen demand and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Biochemical oxygen demand (Biochemical oxygen demand, referred to as BOD) refers to the amount of dissolved oxygen consumed by microorganisms to decompose certain oxidizable substances (especially organic matter) in a certain volume of water within a certain period of time, which can be expressed in mg / L . If the time for biological oxidation is five days, it is called five-day biochemical oxygen demand or five-day method of biochemical oxygen demand. Biochemical oxygen demand is a comprehensive index indicating the content of aerobic pollutants such as organic matter in water. It shows that the organic matter in water is oxidized and decomposed by the biochemical action of microorganisms to make it inorganic or gasified. The total amount ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N27/333
CPCG01N27/3335
Inventor 胡敬芳李玥琪高国伟夏善红
Owner BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV