Method for synthesizing alpha-1,3-dithiane substituted aldehyde compound
A technology of aldehyde compounds and dithiane, which is applied in the field of synthesizing α-1,3-dithiane substituted aldehyde compounds, can solve the problems of large environmental pollution, low reaction yield, and high toxicity of Lewis acid
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Embodiment 1
[0018]
[0019] In a 10 ml round bottom flask, add 1,3-dithiane 2 (24 mg, 0.2 mmol), dissolve it with 2 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane and add N-chlorosuccinimide (29 mg, 0.22mmol), then add CuCl 2 (5mol%), 1a (17mg, 0.3mmol), stirred at room temperature for 1~1.5h. TLC detected that the reaction was stopped after the reaction was complete, and the product 3a was obtained by column chromatography after the solvent was evaporated. The resulting product data are characterized as follows:
[0020] Colorless oil, yield: 85%, R f =0.34 (EA / PE=1:10). 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ9.70(d,J=1.7Hz,1H), 4.41(d,J=5.8Hz,1H),3.05–2.80(m,4H),2.79–2.66(m,1H),2.24–1.77(m ,2H),1.27(d,J=7.1Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (75MHz, CDCl 3 )δ201.1,50.2,48.0,30.1,30.0,25.3,11.3.IR(neat,cm -1 )3052(w),2935(m),2904(m),2830(m),2727(w),1724(s),1670(w),1423(m),1375(w),1266(w) ,1185(w),946(w),908(m),736(s), 703(m),658(w).HRMS(ESI):m / z:calcd for C 7 h 13 OS 2 [M+H] + :177.0408,found:177.0405
Embodiment 2
[0022]
[0023] In a 10 ml round bottom flask, add 1,3-dithiane 2 (24 mg, 0.2 mmol), dissolve it with 2 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane and add N-chlorosuccinimide (29 mg, 0.22mmol), then add CuCl 2 (5mol%), 1a' (22mg, 0.3mmol), stirred and reacted at room temperature for 1~2h. TLC detected that the reaction was stopped after the reaction was complete, and the product 3a was obtained by column chromatography after the solvent was evaporated. The resulting product data are characterized as follows:
[0024] Colorless oil, yield: 80%, R f =0.34 (EA / PE=1:10).
Embodiment 3
[0026]
[0027] In a 10 ml round bottom flask, add 1,3-dithiane 2 (24 mg, 0.2 mmol), dissolve it with 2 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane and add N-chlorosuccinimide (29 mg, 0.22mmol), then add CuCl 2 (5mol%), 1a" (30mg, 0.3mmol), stirred and reacted at room temperature for 1-2h. TLC detection stopped the reaction after the reaction was complete, evaporated the solvent and obtained product 3a by column chromatography. The data of the obtained product were characterized as follows:
[0028] Colorless oil, yield: 75%, R f =0.34 (EA / PE=1:10).
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