Production method of feed additive rich in heat-resistant protease and Cordycepin by means of solid state fermentation with Cordyceps militaris
A technology for solid-state fermentation and Cordyceps militaris, which is applied in microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, fermentation, etc., to achieve the effects of improving utilization, enhancing immunity, and eliminating nutritional inhibitory factors.
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[0030] Example 1. Screening of Cordyceps militaris strains
[0031] Isolation and screening of the above-mentioned Cordyceps militaris strains:
[0032] 1. Isolation and screening of strains
[0033] In August 2015, wild Cordyceps militaris was collected in Yimeng Mountain, Yinan County, Shandong Province. The collection site was a forest with loose soil and rich humus. The ambient temperature was 20-28°C and the air humidity was 70-80%. A total of 9 wild Cordyceps strains were collected, and the Cordyceps was slowly peeled off the layer, and the surface of the Cordyceps was rinsed repeatedly with clean water until it was cleaned. Then use sterile filter paper to absorb moisture on the surface of Cordyceps. Use 75% ethanol or 0.1 liter of mercury to disinfect the surface, and rinse again with sterile water. Then, carefully cut out a small piece from the cordyceps militaris, place it on the cordyceps activated solid medium, and culture it at 22-26°C. After the hyphae grow out, obs...
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[0057] Example 2: Compound mutagenesis and breeding method of Cordyceps militaris strain
[0058] (1) Strain activation culture The wild strain XZCM6 isolated in Example 1 was transferred to the PDA solid slant medium for activation culture, and cultured at a constant temperature of 25-28°C for 4-5 days. The strain was activated twice as described above.
[0059] (2) Preparation of strain mycelium Take 1cm from the activated mycelium solid plate medium 2 The mycelium block was inoculated into a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask containing 40 mL of PDA mycelium culture medium, and cultured at 24~28℃ and 160~200 r / min under constant temperature shaking for 3~7 days. Mycelium liquid culture medium formula: 20~30g glucose, 5~8g peptone, 200ml 20% potato extract, (NH 4 ) 2 S0 4 3~5g, KH 2 P0 4 1~2g, MgS0 4 ·7H 2 0 1~2g, 4~6g yeast powder, add water to make the volume to 1L, pH 6.5~7.0, sterilize at 121℃ for 20min.
[0060] (4) Protoplast preparation MgS0 4 ·7H 2 0. Mannitol is dissolved in double...
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[0064] Example 3 Preparation of solid-state fermentation strains
[0065] This example 3 illustrates the method for preparing the heat-resistant protease and cordycepin feed additive by using Cordyceps militaris HYCM12 as the strain solid-state fermentation method, including the following steps:
[0066] Step 1. Strain activation: First, take the preserved Cordyceps militaris HYCM12 test tube strain and inoculate it on a culture dish activation medium, culture it in an incubator at 20-26°C in the dark for 5-7 days to obtain first-class seeds.
[0067] Activated slant medium: 200 g potato, washed and chopped, added 1000 mL water and boiled and kept for 20 minutes, filtered with gauze, and the filtrate was then added 20 g glucose, 1 mL inorganic salt solution, and 15 g agar. Continue to boil, fully dissolve, and pack into test tubes , Each test tube is about 4 mL, the culture medium is sterilized at 121°C, and the sterilization time is 20 minutes. After the sterilization is completed, ...
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