Truffle inoculated fugus pill and preparation and application method thereof

A fungus pellet and a fungus pellet technology are applied in the field of truffle inoculation fungus pellets and the preparation thereof, which can solve the problems of short storage time of truffle strains, inconsistent inoculation infection rate, and high mortality rate of inoculated vaccines, so as to shorten the mycorrhiza. Time of formation, effect of improvement and simplicity of microbial structure, method of preparation and use

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-10
攀枝花市农林科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: high mortality rate of inoculated seedlings, short storage time of truffle strains, inconsistent inoculation infection rate, inconvenient use, etc.

Method used

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  • Truffle inoculated fugus pill and preparation and application method thereof
  • Truffle inoculated fugus pill and preparation and application method thereof
  • Truffle inoculated fugus pill and preparation and application method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned truffle inoculated pellet, comprising the following steps:

[0029] a. Collection and preservation of truffle strains

[0030] Select mature truffles and crush them into powders with a diameter of ≤0.5mm after sterilization;

[0031] b. Prepare truffle pills

[0032] 30-35 parts of truffle powder, 8-12 parts of limestone powder, 20-25 parts of vermiculite powder, 10-15 parts of peat powder, 1-2 parts of EM yeast, 4-6 parts of sugar, 1-2 parts of Bacillus subtilis Weigh the raw materials in portions, place them in a mixer at 1000-1200 rpm and stir for 1-2 minutes, mix well, and then use a tablet machine to press into pellets or flakes with a weight of 1.5-2g / granule, and vacuum-dry for packaging , to prepare truffle pellets.

[0033] Wherein, in the preparation method of the above-mentioned truffle inoculation pill, the mature truffle described in step a refers to the truffle with a maturit...

Embodiment 1

[0045] Embodiment 1 prepares truffle inoculation bacterium pellet with the method of the present invention

[0046] Prepare truffle inoculation pellets, which include: 33 parts of truffle powder, 10 parts of limestone powder, 23 parts of vermiculite powder, 15 parts of peat powder, 2 parts of EM yeast, 5 parts of sugar, and 2 parts of Bacillus subtilis.

[0047] The preparation method operation of above-mentioned truffle inoculation bacterium pellet is as follows:

[0048] Weigh the raw materials according to the above composition, crush them into powders of ≤0.5mm, stir and mix them evenly under the condition of 1000 rpm, use a tablet machine to press them into bacterial pellets with a weight of 2g / granule, and dry them until the moisture content is 10%. Truffle pellets.

[0049] The truffle bacterium pellet that embodiment 1 prepares is used for truffle mycorrhizal seedling cultivation

[0050] Use seedling trays and nutrient pots to cultivate sterile seedlings such as Yunna...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Embodiment 2 Prepare truffle inoculated bacteria pill with the inventive method

[0055] Prepare truffle inoculation pellets, which include: 30 parts of truffle powder, 8 parts of limestone powder, 20 parts of vermiculite powder, 10 parts of peat powder, EM yeast, 4 parts of sugar, and 1 part of Bacillus subtilis.

[0056] The preparation method operation of above-mentioned truffle inoculation bacterium pellet is as follows:

[0057] Weigh the raw materials according to the above composition, crush them into powders of ≤0.5mm, stir and mix them evenly under the condition of 1100 rpm, press them into pellets with a weight of 2g / granule, and dry them until the moisture content is 10%. Truffle pellets.

[0058] The truffle pellet prepared in Example 2 is used for truffle artificial cultivation

[0059] In the artificial cultivation garden of truffles, holes are drilled in the vertical direction of the tree crown from 4 different directions along the outside of the projec...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of truffle planting, and particularly relates to a truffle inoculated fugus pill and a preparation and application method thereof. For the problems that truffle fugus pill has the disadvantages of being short in storage time, non-uniform in inoculation infection rate, inconvenient to use and the like, the invention provides the truffle inoculated fugus pill and a preparation and application method thereof. The truffle inoculated fugus pill comprises 30-35 parts of truffle powder, 8-12 parts of limestone powder, 20-25 parts of vermiculite, 10-20 parts of turf powder, 1-2 parts of EM yeasts, 4-6 parts of white sugar and 1-2 parts of bacillus subtilis. The preparation method comprises the steps of weighing the above raw materials at the proportions, stirring and blending the raw materials evenly at 1000-1200 rpm / min, pressing the blended raw materials through a pressure machine so as to make the raw materials into fugus pills of 1.5-2 g per pill, packaging after drying, and obtaining the truffle inoculated fugus pill. The truffle inoculated fugus pill has the advantages of being long in storage time, convenient to use, high in inoculation infection rate, capable of shortening the formation time of fugus roots and greatly improving the quantity of plant fibrous roots, and worth popularizing for application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of truffle planting, and in particular relates to a truffle inoculation pill and a preparation and use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Truffles (T.ruffles) is the Ascomycete Truffles (Tuberales) Truffles (Tuberaceae) Truffles (Tuber), is the world's most precious symbiotic edible fungi, with a unique flavor and nutritional value, so the yield Limited, expensive in the international market, in short supply, which is also known as "black diamonds." [0003] In order to improve the cultivation quality of truffle seedlings and the yield of wild truffles, effectively protect existing resources, and realize the sustainable utilization of truffles, truffle pellets are usually used to inoculate host plants to cultivate truffle mycorrhizal seedlings, so as to carry out artificial cultivation, or through The method of replanting the wild bacteria ponds increases the wild truffle yield of the bacteria po...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
CPCC05D3/02C05D9/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 杨梅柳成益肖玉军清源唐平
Owner 攀枝花市农林科学研究院
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