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Electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination extractor, and electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination plant catalyst extraction technology

An electric pulse and electromagnetic wave technology is applied in the field of extracting plant catalysts by the combination of electromagnetic waves and electric pulses. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2017-10-20
NINGBO ACAD OF SCI & TECH FOR INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In traditional extraction experiments, experimenters generally use ultrasonic extraction to extract the active ingredients contained in natural plants. However, when it is widely used, problems also follow.
The active ingredients of some natural plants are mainly concentrated inside the cell membrane, while ultrasonic extraction can only accelerate the diffusion and dissolution of intracellular substances, and cannot completely separate out intracellular substances

Method used

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  • Electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination extractor, and electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination plant catalyst extraction technology
  • Electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination extractor, and electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination plant catalyst extraction technology

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0029] An electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combined extraction device, including a pot body 1 for containing a solid-liquid mixture, an electromagnetic wave-electric pulse extraction device for changing the catalyst in the plant body from a bound state to a free state, and a stirring device for accelerating the precipitation of effective components inside the plant Stirring and shaking device 2; said stirring and shaking device 2 includes a pot body 21 that can rotate freely inside the pot body 1 and is used to accommodate a solid-liquid mixture and a drive motor that drives the pot body 21 to rotate; said pot body 21 is provided with A through hole for the solid-liquid mixture to shake out.

[0030] Among them, the experimenter placed the solid-liquid mixture in the pot body 1, and at the same time turned on the combined extraction device of electromagnetic waves and electric pulses. The high-voltage pulsed elect...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment provides a technology for extracting plant catalysts by combining electromagnetic waves and electric pulses, including the following steps:

[0041] (1) crush the plant segment into powder, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain plant powder particles;

[0042] (2) In the container, add an ethanol solution with a mass ratio of 3:1 to the plant powder particles, the volume fraction of the ethanol solution is 70%, to obtain a solid-liquid mixture;

[0043] (3) The solid-liquid mixture is extracted for 1.3 hours with an electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combined extractor, left to stand and filtered,

[0044] get the filtrate;

[0045] (4) Concentrate the filtrate to an extract to obtain the plant catalyst.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an extractor, and concretely relates to an electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination extractor. The extractor comprises a kettle body for accommodating a solid and liquid mixture, and also comprises an electromagnetic wave and electric pulse combination extraction device for converting catalysts in plants into a free state from a combined state and a stirring and shaking device for stirring the mixture to accelerate the separation of effective components in the plants; the stirring and shaking device comprises a basin body being able to freely rotating in the kettle body and used for accommodating the solid and liquid mixture and a driving motor for driving the basin body to rotate; and the basin body is provided with through holes for the solid and liquid mixture to flow out during the shaking. The extractor has the advantages of high extraction efficiency, and easiness in separation of the effective components.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an extraction instrument, in particular to an extraction instrument for combining electromagnetic waves and electric pulses and a technology for extracting plant catalysts by combining electromagnetic waves and electric pulses. Background technique [0002] In the experimental process of extracting active ingredients from natural plants, the existence of cell walls and cell membranes is undoubtedly the main obstacle to the precipitation of active ingredients. In traditional extraction experiments, experimenters usually use ultrasonic extraction to extract the active ingredients contained in natural plants. However, when it is widely used, problems also follow. The active ingredients of some natural plants are mainly concentrated inside the cell membrane, while ultrasonic extraction can only accelerate the diffusion and dissolution of intracellular substances, but cannot completely separate out intracellular substances. Conten...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D11/02
CPCB01D11/0211B01D11/0223
Inventor 刘汉伟胡玲孙运陈丹超马中春陈小青
Owner NINGBO ACAD OF SCI & TECH FOR INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
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