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Monitoring method for crop diseases and pests

A technology for diseases and insect pests and crops, which is applied in the field of monitoring of crop diseases and insect pests, can solve the problems that satellites are easily affected by weather and environment, and have long orbital periods, and achieve the effects of facilitating production management, strengthening pertinence, and improving control effects.

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-03
吴青平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The application of satellite remote sensing methods in agricultural production has also been developed for a long time, but satellites are easily affected by weather and environment, and their orbital period is long

Method used

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  • Monitoring method for crop diseases and pests

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for monitoring pests and diseases of single-season hybrid rice in the Pohu River Basin, using unmanned aerial vehicles and cloud computing, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Establish a database of pests and diseases of single-season hybrid rice in the Pohu Basin: take specific photos of different pests and diseases in each growth period of single-season hybrid rice in the Bohu Basin, as well as partial photos with distinctive features, together with the sample photos of each disease and pest and the classification of control measures Stored in the database of diseases and insect pests as the basis for comparison of cloud computing; the specific photos are different from other diseases and insect pests or normal growth when the single-season hybrid rice in the Pohu Lake Basin is affected by specific diseases, insect pests or bad management during a specific growth period. A characteristic photo in a unified format of developmental performance; the par...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A monitoring method for red spider damage in citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi, using drones and cloud computing, including the following steps:

[0032] (1) Establish a database of red spider damage in citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi: take specific photos of red spider damage in each growth period of citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi and local photos with distinctive features, together with red spiders in citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi Sample photos of spider damage and control measures are classified and stored in the pest database as a comparison basis for cloud computing; the specific photos are the performance of citrus in citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi when they are harmed by red spiders in different growth stages and are different from other pests and diseases. Feature photos in a unified format; the partial photos of red spider damage in citrus orchards in southern Jiangxi, a limited number of plants, or a single plant that is different from oth...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A method for monitoring the hazards of pine caterpillars in pine forests in Dabie Mountains. According to the occurrence of pine caterpillars detected by agricultural satellite monitoring and early warning, UAV and cloud computing are used to monitor the hazards of pine caterpillars in pine forests in Dabie Mountains. The method includes the following steps:

[0041] (1) Establish a database of pine caterpillar hazards in pine forests in Dabie Mountains: take specific photos of pine caterpillar hazards in various growth stages of pine forests in Dabie Mountains and partial photos with distinctive features, together with sample photos of pine caterpillar hazards in pine forests in Dabie Mountains and classification of control measures Stored in the database of diseases and insect pests, as the comparison basis of cloud computing; the specific photos are characteristic photos of the uniform format that are different from other pests and diseases when the pine forests in the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly provides a monitoring method for crop diseases and pests. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the method is conducted based on the unmanned plane technology and the cloud computing technology. The method comprises the steps of establishing a crop disease and pest database, shooting the image of a field crop through the cruising of an unmanned plane, calculating, pre-warning, accurately shooting, calculating for a second time, guiding the disease and pest control and prevention, and the like. On the basis of establishing the crop disease and pest database, the image data of the field crop are shot by the unmanned plane. Through the cloud computing-based analysis and comparison, the early warning for crop diseases and pests is given out in time. Meanwhile, the disease and pest control and prevention is guided and the agricultural production level is improved. The agricultural production management cost is reduced. Moreover, the yield, the quality and the benefit of agricultural products are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a method for monitoring crop diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] At present, in agricultural production, remote sensing monitoring technology can be used to track and monitor the progress of pests and diseases for precise prevention and control, so as to achieve timely detection and timely treatment, which is conducive to early prevention and control. The principle is that pests and diseases will cause changes in the properties of crop leaf cell structure pigments, water, nitrogen elements, etc., which will cause changes in the reflection spectrum. Therefore, the reflection spectrum of crops with diseases and insect pests is significantly different from the reflection spectrum of normal crops in the visible light to thermal infrared band. [0003] In the United States, Australia and other places, UAV remote sensing monitoring has been applied ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B19/048G06Q50/02
CPCG05B19/048G06Q50/02
Inventor 吴青平王小桔
Owner 吴青平
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