Computer-aided design orthopedics department osteotomy, orthotics and immobilization integrated guide plate and manufacturing method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of bone surgery osteotomy orthotics devices, and particularly relates to a computer-aided design orthopedics department osteotomy, orthotics and immobilization integrated guide plate and a manufacturing method. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: collecting bilateral bone data, and establishing a bilateral bone three-dimensional model; if a patient has an uninjured side limb, taking an uninjured side mirror model as a reference to determine an osteotomy angle and an osteotomy position, and performing orthotics and immobilization on an affected side; if a patient has no uninjured side limb for reference, performing osteotomy and orthotics on the affected side according to a normal structure and functional parameters, thus obtaining an angle needing to be corrected and a corresponding osteotomy angle, and achieving orthotics and immobilization; manufacturing the guide plate according to the osteotomy position, a position of an implanted steel plate and the like. The computer-aided design orthopedics department osteotomy, orthotics and immobilization integrated guide plate has the beneficial effects that by applying the guide plate, osteotomy, orthotics and immobilization are achieved in one step, immediate correction is realized, fluoroscopy during operation is not needed, operation time is shortened while radiation injury to the patient and doctors is reduced, risks such as bleeding and anesthetic accidents are reduced, the operation of orthopedics department osteotomy and orthotics is simplified, and operation accuracy is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of orthopedic osteotomy orthopedic equipment, and particularly relates to a computer-aided design of orthopedic osteotomy orthopedic fixation integrated guide plate and a manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] With the increasing rise of computer-assisted orthopedics, 3D printing-assisted orthopedic precision surgery technology has gradually increased. This technology is mainly used in fracture healing, congenital bone deformity or dysplasia, joint replacement, etc., when one side of the bone and joint structure Or when the function is abnormal, we can use the healthy side as a reference to correct the affected side. However, the angle and direction of the osteotomy are very strict. The angle and direction of the osteotomy are not accurate, which will directly affect the force line of the limb or the recovery of joint function. It even leads to the failure of the entire osteotomy orthopedic surgery, therefore,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems that the amount of osteotomy cannot be accurately measured, the angle of the orthopedic space is uncontrollable, and the number of X-ray exposures in the operation is too high in traditional surgical techniques, the present invention provides a computer-aided design orthopedic osteotomy orthopedic fixation integrated guide plate and a production method. The method is based on the healthy side or the normal structure and function parameters as the standard. When the patient has the healthy side limbs, the mirror image model can be generated by mirroring the healthy side, and then matched with the mirror model of the affected side and the healthy side to obtain the angle that needs to be corrected. According to the corresponding osteotomy angle, the surgical guide plate can be made, and the precise structure and function can be completed without fluoroscopy during the operation; when the patient has no reference to the healthy limb, it can be completed according to the normal structure and function parameters of the human body Osteotomy and correction of the affected side, and then make a surgical guide to complete the repair of precise structure and function

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